Point to point interface communication and reference

• US 9,874,968 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2015
• Issued: 01/23/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 01/05/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Inventors: Reynolds, Joseph Kurth, Morein, Stephen L., Lukanc, Jeffrey
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, JENNIFER T
• Application Number:
  US14/788,636
• Publication Number:
  US 20160195977A1
• Time in Patent Office: 938 Days
• Field of Search: 345173-174, 178 1806
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04108 Touchless 2D- digitiser, i.e. digitiser detecting the X/Y position of the input means, finger or stylus, also when it does not touch, but is proximate to the digitiser's interaction surface without distance measurement in the Z direction
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03547 Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04166 Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving Synchronisation with the driving of the display or the backlighting unit to avoid interferences generated internally G06F3/04184
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/044 by capacitive means

Abstract

This disclosure generally provides a processing system that includes a first controller coupled with a second controller via a first communication link. The first controller is configured to transmit display data to the second controller via the first communication link. The second controller is configured to drive, using the display data, one or more coupled display electrodes for performing display updating. The second controller is further configured to operate one or more coupled sensor electrodes to acquire capacitive sensing data, and to transmit the capacitive sensing data to the first controller via the first communication link.

Claims

1. A processing system, comprising:

a first controller coupled with a second controller via a first communication link,

the first controller configured to transmit display data to the second controller via the first communication link, and

the second controller configured to;

drive, using the display data, one or more coupled display electrodes for performing display updating,

operate, based on configuration data received from the first controller via the first communication link, one or more coupled sensor electrodes to acquire capacitive sensing data, wherein the configuration data indicates one or more of (i) which of the one or more coupled sensor electrodes to operate to acquire the capacitive sensing data, and (ii) a signal to be driven by the second controller onto the one or more coupled sensor electrodes, and

transmit the capacitive sensing data to the first controller via the first communication link.

2. The processing system of claim 1, wherein the first controller includes a timing controller for a display device, and the second controller includes a source driver for the display device.

3. The processing system of claim 1, wherein the one or more coupled sensor electrodes include at least one of the one or more display electrodes.

4. The processing system of claim 1, further comprising:

a third controller coupled with the first controller via a second communication link, the first controller further configured to;

transmit, via the second communication link, display data to the third controller, and

receive, via the second communication link, capacitive sensing data acquired by the third controller.

5. The processing system of claim 1, wherein the first controller is further configured to transmit at least a first reference signal to the second controller, wherein one or more of the first communication link and the first reference signal are provided in a modulated domain.

6. The processing system of claim 1, wherein downlink data is transmitted via first and second conductive connections of the first communication link, the downlink data comprising the display data and the configuration data, and

wherein uplink data is transmitted via a third conductive connection of the first communication link, the uplink data comprising the capacitive sensing data.

7. The processing system of claim 6, wherein the downlink data further comprises an embedded clock signal, and

wherein the uplink data is transmitted using timing specified by the embedded clock signal.

8. The processing system of claim 7, wherein the first controller is further configured to mitigate a phase delay associated with the transmitted uplink data.

9. The processing system of claim 6, wherein the downlink data further comprises read request data requesting a read of one or more memory locations of the second controller, and

wherein the uplink data further comprises read data corresponding to the one or more memory locations.

10. The processing system of claim 1, wherein the first controller is implemented using a first process corresponding to a first feature size, and

wherein the second controller is implemented using a second process corresponding to a second feature size that is larger than the first feature size.

11. The processing system of claim 10, wherein the first controller is implemented on a printed circuit board of an input device, and

wherein the second controller is implemented on one or more layers of a display of the input device.

12. A first controller comprising circuitry configured to:

receive, via a first communication link, display data from a second controller;

drive, using the display data, one or more coupled display electrodes for performing display updating;

operate one or more coupled sensor electrodes to acquire capacitive sensing data; and

transmit the capacitive sensing data to the second controller via the first communication link,

wherein the first controller is further configured to receive configuration data from the second controller via the first communication link, wherein the configuration data affects operation of the one or more coupled sensor electrodes to acquire capacitive sensing data, and

wherein the configuration data indicates one or more of (i) which of the one or more coupled sensor electrodes to operate to acquire the capacitive sensing data, and (ii) a signal to be driven onto the one or more coupled sensor electrodes.

13. The first controller of claim 12, wherein the first controller comprises a source driver for a display device, and the second controller comprises a timing controller for the display device.

14. The first controller of claim 12, wherein the one or more coupled sensor electrodes include at least one of the one or more display electrodes.

15. The first controller of claim 12, wherein the first controller is further configured to receive at least a first reference signal from the second controller, wherein one or more of the first communication link and the first reference signal are provided in a modulated domain.

16. A first controller comprising circuitry configured to:

transmit display data to a second controller via a first communication link, the second controller configured to drive one or more display electrodes to perform display updating based on the display data;

transmit configuration data to the second controller via the first communication link, wherein the configuration data configures the second controller to acquire capacitive sensing data via operation of one or more coupled sensor electrodes, wherein the configuration data indicates one or more of (i) which of the one or more coupled sensor electrodes to operate to acquire the capacitive sensing data, and (ii) a signal to be driven onto the one or more coupled sensor electrodes; and

receive, via the first communication link, capacitive sensing data acquired by the second controller based on the configuration data and using the one or more coupled sensor electrodes.

17. The first controller of claim 16, wherein the first controller comprises a timing controller for a display device, and the second controller comprises a source driver for the display device.

18. The first controller of claim 16, wherein the one or more coupled sensor electrodes include at least one of the one or more display electrodes.

19. The first controller of claim 16, the first controller further configured to:

transmit display data to a third controller via a second communication link, and

receive, via the second communication link, capacitive sensing data acquired by the third controller.

20. The first controller of claim 16, wherein the first controller is further configured to transmit at least a first reference signal to the second controller, wherein one or more of the first communication link and the first reference signal are provided in a modulated domain.