Belt splicing apparatus and method

• US 9,879,754 B2
• Filed: 12/02/2016
• Issued: 01/30/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/03/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Flexible Steel Lacing Company
• Original Assignee: Flexible Steel Lacing Company
• Inventors: van't Schip, Joannes Stefanus, Pettinga, Mark Steven
• Primary Examiner(s): Osele, Mark A
• Application Number:
  US15/368,218
• Publication Number:
  US 20170159751A1
• Time in Patent Office: 424 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2035/1666 dried air
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 35/16 Cooling cooling extruded material B29C48/911; cooling preforms for blow moulding B29C49/6427; cooling blown articles B29C49/66; cooling tyres during post cure inflation B29D30/0643
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/18 using heated tools
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 65/30 Electrical means B29C65/38 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/1142 Single butt to butt joints
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/223 being in the form of a triangle wave or of a sawtooth wave, e.g. zigzagged
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/3494 while keeping the welding zone under pressure
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/43 Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles B29C66/45 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/4322 by joining a single sheet to itself B29C66/4332 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/4324 for making closed loops, e.g. belts
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/71 characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined welding bar compositions B29C65/125
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/73921 characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81451 being adaptable to the surface of the joint B29C66/81453, B29C66/81455, B29C66/81457, B29C66/81459, B29C66/81461 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81453 being made of flexible slats, flexible fins, flexible bristles or springs, e.g. coiled springs
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/8161 said pressing elements being supported or backed-up by springs or by resilient material
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81811 of the welding jaws
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81812 the welding jaws being cooled from the outside, e.g. by blowing a gas or spraying a liquid
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81821 of the welding jaws
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/82421 using an inflatable element positioned between the joining tool and a backing-up part
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/8322 Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/855 : Belt splicing machines
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/861 : Hand-held tools
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/91212 : involving measurement means being part of the welding jaws, e.g. integrated in the welding jaws
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/91216 : enabling contactless temperature measurements, e.g. using a pyrometer
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/91231 : of the joining tool
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/91443 : following a temperature-time profile B29C65/38 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/91951 : in explicit relation to time, e.g. temperature-time diagrams
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/944 : by controlling or regulating the time
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/9441 : the time being controlled or regulated as a function of another parameter
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/961 : involving a feedback loop mechanism, e.g. comparison with a desired value
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/9674 : involving special data outputs, e.g. special data display means B29C66/8748 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 29/06 : Conveyor belts
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2027/06 : PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2067/00 : Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2075/00 : Use of PU, i.e. polyureas or polyurethanes or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
• CPC Class Codes: B29K 2101/12 : Thermoplastic materials
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2029/00 : Belts or bands conveyor belts B29L2031/7092; drive belts B29L2031/7094; fourdrinier belts B29L2031/733
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/7092 : Conveyor belts
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 3/003 : Apparatus or tools for joining belts stapler B25C5/00
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 3/10 : Joining belts by sewing, sticking, vulcanising, or the like; Constructional adaptations of the belt ends for this purpose
• CPC Class Codes: F16G 3/16 : Devices or machines for connecting driving-belts or the like

Abstract

A portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus is provided that includes an upper press assembly and a lower press assembly which include, respectively, upper and lower platen assemblies. The upper and lower press assemblies may each include a forced air cooling system for rapidly cooling platens of the platen assemblies. The upper and lower press assemblies may include insulating assemblies with resilient members that support the upper and lower press assemblies. The resilient members provide structural support and insulate the platens from the frame which reduces the power required to heat the platens. In one form, the apparatus includes a power supply circuit that can alternate between providing power to upper and lower heaters in response to the apparatus being connected to different types of standard power supplies. Further, the power supply circuit permits the use of a single recipe for a particular belt irrespective of the type of power supply.

Claims

1. A portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus for joining together ends of a conveyor belt, the portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus comprising:

first and second press assemblies;

elongated platens of the first and second press assemblies for being clamped on belt ends to longitudinally extend widthwise across conveyor belt ends;

heaters of the first and second press assemblies operable to heat the platens;

at least one bladder of the first press assembly being inflatable to increase the clamping force applied to the belt ends by the platen of the first press assembly, the at least one bladder having a pair of opposite ends and extending longitudinally therebetween; and

at least one first fan assembly of the first press assembly intermediate and spaced from the ends of the bladder for directing air past the bladder transverse to the longitudinal extent thereof and toward the platen of the first press assembly for cooling the platen.

2. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 further comprising at least one second fan assembly of the second press assembly configured to direct air toward the platen of the second press assembly and cool the platen.

3. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one bladder includes a pair of longitudinally extending bladders and the at least one first fan assembly is configured to direct air past the bladders transverse to the longitudinal extents thereof.

4. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one bladder includes a pair of longitudinally extending bladders that are spaced from each other to have a lateral space therebetween, and the at least one fan assembly is arranged to direct air into the lateral space between the bladders.

5. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one first fan assembly includes a plurality of first fan assemblies arranged to direct air past the bladder.

6. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one bladder includes a pair of stacked bladders.

7. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the second press assembly includes at least one second fan assembly configured to direct air toward the platen of the second press assembly and cool the platen;

and

an elongate frame having at least one compartment for the at least one second fan assembly and at least opening in the frame with the at least one second fan assembly being configured to direct air through the at least one opening in the frame toward the platen of the second press assembly.

8. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 7 wherein the at least one opening of the frame of the second press assembly is above the at least one second fan assembly.

9. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first press assembly includes a first insulating assembly comprising a plurality of resilient members supporting the platen of the first press assembly and the at least one first fan assembly is configured to direct air into the first insulating assembly.

10. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 9 wherein the second press assembly includes at least one second fan assembly configured to direct air toward the platen of the second press assembly and cool the platen;

and

the second press assembly includes a second insulating assembly comprising a plurality of resilient members supporting the platen of the second press assembly and the at least one second fan assembly is configured to direct air into the second insulating assembly.

11. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 10 wherein the first press assembly includes a support plate intermediate the heater of the first press assembly and the resilient members of the first insulating assembly;

and

a support plate of the second press assembly intermediate the heater of the second press assembly and the resilient members of the second insulating assembly.

12. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 9 wherein the first insulating assembly includes walls separating the resilient members.

13. A portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus for joining conveyor belt ends together, the portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus comprising:

upper and lower press assemblies;

upper and lower platen assemblies of the upper and lower press assemblies;

a heater of one of the upper and lower platen assemblies of one of the upper and lower press assemblies; and

an insulating assembly of the one press assembly including a plurality of resilient members of metallic material supporting the one platen assembly.

14. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 wherein the one platen assembly is elongated along a longitudinal axis thereof and the plurality of resilient members each contact the one platen assembly at a plurality of longitudinally spaced locations along the one platen assembly.

15. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 wherein the plurality of resilient members each include a plurality of curved portions that are spaced from each other and form spaced contacts with the one platen assembly.

16. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 wherein the one platen assembly includes a platen and a support plate on opposite sides of the heater and the resilient members contact the support plate.

17. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 wherein the resilient members include coil springs.

18. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 17 wherein the upper and lower platen assemblies are elongated and have main heat applying surfaces with a length and the coil springs extend for substantially the entire length of the main heat applying surfaces.

19. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 further comprising an electrical cord configured to be connected to a 110 volt standard power supply and an on-board control system coupled to the heater and configured to operate the heater with power received from the 110 volt standard power supply.

20. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 13 wherein the insulating assembly includes a support portion having a plurality of walls separating the resilient members.

21. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 20 wherein the resilient members have predetermined heights and the walls of the support portion have heights less than the heights of the resilient members such that the walls of the support portion do not contact the one platen assembly.

22. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 20 wherein the support portion includes one or more openings;

and

at least one fan assembly is configured to direct airflow through the one or more openings and into the insulating assembly.

23. The portable conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 20 wherein the upper and lower press assemblies include frames made of extruded material;

and

the support portion and the walls thereof are integrally formed with the frame of the one press assembly.

24. A conveyor belt splicing apparatus for joining ends of a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt splicing apparatus comprising:

a housing including upper and lower housing portions having unclamped and clamped positions relative to ends of a conveyor belt;

upper and lower platens of the upper and lower housing portions for being clamped on the belt ends with a clamping force with the upper and lower housing portions in the clamped position;

a heater associated with one of the housing portions and operable to heat the platen thereof;

at least one first bladder and at least one second bladder associated with the one housing portion and being inflatable to increase the clamping force the platen of the one housing portion applies against the belt ends;

a gap between the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder; and

at least one fan assembly associated with the one housing portion and arranged to direct airflow through the gap between the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder toward the platen of the one housing portion to cool the platen.

25. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 further comprising at least one fan assembly mounted to the other housing portion and configured to direct airflow toward the other of the upper and lower platens.

26. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 further comprising an elongated duct in the gap between the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder that receives airflow from the at least one fan assembly and includes openings that permit the airflow to travel toward the platen of the one housing portion.

27. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 26 wherein the at least one first bladder includes an upper first bladder and a lower first bladder below the upper first bladder and the at least one second bladder includes an upper second bladder and a lower second bladder below the upper second bladder.

28. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 wherein the one housing portion includes a frame and a support portion sandwiching the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder, the frame and support portion forming a duct in the gap that receives airflow from the at least one fan assembly.

29. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 28 wherein the one housing portion includes a plurality of coil springs supporting the platen of the one housing portion on an opposite side of the support portion from the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder.

30. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 wherein the one housing portion includes a frame having at least one opening vertically aligned with the gap between the bladders and the at least one fan assembly is configured to direct airflow through the at least one opening of the frame and through the gap between the bladders to cool the platen.

31. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 30 wherein the one housing portion includes a support portion being shiftable relative to the frame with inflation of the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder, the support portion having at least one opening vertically aligned with the at least one opening of the frame and the gap between the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder to permit airflow through the gap and toward the platen.

32. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 further comprising an on-board air compressor mounted to the housing for supplying the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder with pressurized air to drive the one platen against the belt end.

33. The conveyor belt splicing apparatus of claim 24 wherein the at least one fan assembly includes a plurality of fan assemblies each having a fan rotatable about an axis extending vertically through the gap between the at least one first bladder and the at least one second bladder.