Active cover plates

• US 9,882,318 B2
• Filed: 04/06/2017
• Issued: 01/30/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Snaprays, LLC
• Original Assignee: Snaprays, LLC
• Inventors: Smith, Jeremy, Dietz, Phil, Johnson, Martin, Oyler, Beau, Tung, Jeff, Bagirov, Julian, Bates, Charles, Knight, Darren
• Primary Examiner(s): LEE, PETE T
• Application Number:
  US15/481,280
• Publication Number:
  US 20170214188A1
• Time in Patent Office: 299 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/0271 structurally combining a switch and an electronic component for relays H01H50/021
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/665 with built-in electronic circuit H01R13/70, H01R13/719 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 2103/00 Two poles
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 25/006 the coupling part being secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. duplex wall receptacle
• CPC Class Codes: H02B 1/46 Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 3/081 Bases, casings or covers
• CPC Class Codes: H02G 3/18 providing line outlets
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/00 Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/105 in response to determined parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/11 by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

A wall-plate system is disclosed. The wall-plate system may include a face plate, a back plate, electronic circuitry comprising an electrical port, a clip, and a conductor. The face plate may have a front, a back, and at least one outlet aperture. The back plate may abut the back of the face plate and have a wall extending rearward away from the face plate. The clip may connect to the face plate and extend rearward away from the back of the face plate. The clip may be positioned laterally inboard of the wall and resiliently deflect from a neutral position spaced from the wall to a deflected position in contact with the wall. The conductor may be sandwiched between the face plate and the back plate and extend to electrically connect the clip to the electronic circuitry.

Claims

1. A wall-plate system extending in longitudinal, lateral, and transverse directions that are orthogonal to one another, the wall-plate system comprising;

a face plate comprising a front, a back, and at least one outlet aperture, wherein the outlet aperture extends through the face plate in the transverse direction;

a back plate abutting the back of the face plate and comprising at least one wall extending rearward away from the face plate in the transverse direction;

electronic circuitry comprising an electrical port;

at least one clip connected to the face plate and extending rearward away from the back of the face plate in the transverse direction wherein at least one post extends from the face plate to secure a base of the at least one clip to the face plate;

the at least one clip positioned inboard of the at least one wall in the lateral direction and resiliently deflecting from a neutral position spaced from the at least one wall to a deflected position in contact with the at least one wall and the at least one clip comprising an inwardly angled portion connected to the base and wherein the inwardly angled portion extends toward a center of the face plate, a bent portion of the clip above the inwardly angled portion, and an outwardly angled portion above and connected to the contact wherein the outwardly angled portion extends toward an edge of the face plate; and

wherein the bent portion comprises the most inwardly extending portion of the clip and is configured to connect to a power source; and

at least one conductor between the face plate and the back plate and extending to electrically connect the at least one clip to the electronic circuitry.

2. The wall-plate system of claim 1, wherein the face plate further comprises a rectangular outer perimeter forming lengthwise and widthwise extremes of the face plate in the longitudinal and lateral directions, respectively.

3. The wall-plate system of claim 2, wherein the back plate is circumscribed by the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate.

4. The wall-plate system of claim 2, further comprising a protrusion comprising four side walls and a top, wherein the four side walls:

define a footprint with respect to the face plate;

connect to the front of the face plate;

extend forward away from the face plate in the transverse direction; and

support the top.

5. The wall-plate system of claim 4, wherein the footprint of the four side walls is inboard of the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate in the longitudinal and lateral directions.

6. The wall-plate system of claim 5, wherein the electronic circuitry is housed within the protrusion.

7. The wall-plate system of claim 2, wherein:

the face plate comprises a protrusion extending forward from the front of the face plate in the transverse direction, wherein the protrusion is contained within the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate in the longitudinal and lateral directions; and

the electronic circuitry is housed within the protrusion.

8. The wall-plate system of claim 1, wherein the electrical port is a USB port.

9. The wall-plate system of claim 1, wherein:

the at least one wall comprises a first wall and a second wall; and

the at least one clip comprises a first clip and a second clip.

10. The wall-plate system of claim 9, wherein:

the first clip is positioned outboard of the at least one outlet aperture and inboard of the first wall in the lateral direction and resiliently deflects from a first neutral position spaced from the first wall to a first deflected position in contact with the first wall; and

the second clip is positioned outboard of the at least one outlet aperture and inboard of the second wall in the lateral direction and resiliently deflects from a second neutral position spaced from the second wall to a second deflected position in contact with the second wall.

11. The wall-plate system of claim 10, wherein the first and second clips are spaced from one another in the lateral direction and located on opposite sides of the at least one outlet aperture.

12. A wall-plate system extending in longitudinal, lateral, and transverse directions that are orthogonal to one another, the wall-plate system comprising:

a face plate comprising a front, a back, at least one outlet aperture extending therethrough in the transverse direction, and a rectangular outer perimeter, wherein the rectangular outer perimeter forms lengthwise and widthwise extremes of the face plate in the longitudinal and lateral directions, respectively;

a protrusion comprising;

four walls extending forward away from the front of the face plate in the transverse direction, and a front surface connecting the four walls in a plane that is away from the front of the face plate in the transverse direction electronic circuitry housed within the protrusion;

at least one post connected to the face plate and extending rearward away from the back of the face plate in the transverse direction;

at least one clip connected to the face plate and extending rearward away from the back of the face plate in the transverse direction, the at least one clip being positioned inboard of the at least one post in the lateral direction wherein the at least one post secures a base of the at least one clip to the face plate and wherein the at least one clip is configured to resiliently deflect from a neutral position spaced from an at least one insulating wall to a deflected position toward the at least one insulating wall, the at least one clip further comprising an inwardly angled portion connected to the base and wherein the inwardly angled portion extends toward a center of the face plate, a bent portion of the clip above the inwardly angled portion, and an outwardly angled portion above and connected to the contact wherein the outwardly angled portion extends toward an edge of the face plate; and

wherein the bent portion comprises the most inwardly extending portion of the clip and is configured to connect to a power source; and

at least one conductor electrically connecting the at least one clip to the electronic circuitry.

13. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the protrusion further comprises an aperture configured to admit a USB connector therethrough.

14. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the electronic circuitry comprises a USB port.

15. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the at least one outlet aperture is shaped to admit a face of a duplex outlet therethrough.

16. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the at least one outlet aperture is shaped to admit a face of a dé

cor outlet therethrough.

17. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the front surface of the protrusion is parallel to the front of the face plate.

18. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the protrusion is outboard in the longitudinal direction of the at least one outlet aperture.

19. The wall-plate system of claim 12, wherein the four walls form a rectangular shape.

20. The wall-plate system of claim 12, further comprising a back plate abutting the back of the face plate and circumscribed by the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate.

21. The wall-plate system of claim 20, wherein the at least one conductor is between the back plate and the face plate.

22. The wall-plate system of claim 21, wherein the at least one post is a monolithic extension of the back plate.

23. A wall-plate system extending in longitudinal, lateral, and transverse directions that are orthogonal to one another, the wall-plate system comprising:

a face plate comprising a front, a back, at least one outlet aperture extending therethrough in the transverse direction;

the face plate further comprising a rectangular outer perimeter forming lengthwise and widthwise extremes of the wall-plate system in the longitudinal and lateral directions, respectively;

the face plate further comprising a protrusion extending forward from the front of the face plate in the transverse direction, wherein the protrusion is contained within the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate in the longitudinal and lateral directions;

electronic circuitry housed within the protrusion;

at least one wall connected to the face plate and extending rearward away from the back of the face plate in the transverse direction;

at least one clip connected to the face plate, and extending rearward away from the back of the face plate in the transverse direction, wherein at least one post extends from the face plate to secure a base of the at least one clip to the face plate;

the at least one clip being positioned inboard of the at least one wall in the lateral direction and resiliently deflecting from a neutral position spaced from the at least one wall to a deflected position in contact with the at least one wall, wherein the at least one clip comprises an inwardly angled portion connected to the base and wherein the inwardly angled portion extends toward a center of the face plate, a bent portion of the clip above the inwardly angled portion, and an outwardly angled portion above and connected to the contact wherein the outwardly angled portion extends toward an edge of the face plate; and

wherein the bent portion comprises the most inwardly extending portion of the clip and is configured to connect to a power source; and

at least one conductor electrically connecting the at least one clip to the electronic circuitry.

24. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the rectangular outer perimeter comprises rounded corners.

25. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the electronic circuitry comprises a USB port.

26. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the at least one outlet aperture is shaped to admit a face of a duplex outlet therethrough.

27. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the at least one outlet aperture is shaped to admit a face of a dé

cor outlet therethrough.

28. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the protrusion comprises four side walls and a top, wherein (a) the four side walls extend forward in the transverse direction and support the top and (b) the top of the protrusion is parallel to the front of the face plate.

29. The wall-plate system of claim 23, wherein the protrusion is outboard in the longitudinal direction of the at least one outlet aperture.

30. The wall-plate system of claim 23, further comprising a back plate abutting the back of the face plate and circumscribed by the rectangular outer perimeter of the face plate, wherein (a) the at least one wall is a monolithic extension of the back plate and (b) the at least one conductor is sandwiched between the back plate and the face plate.