Medication injecting apparatus

• US 9,884,154 B2
• Filed: 06/28/2016
• Issued: 02/06/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Darcy Eleniak
• Original Assignee: Darcy Eleniak
• Inventors: Eleniak, Darcy
• Primary Examiner(s): Eisenberg, Rebecca E
• Application Number:
  US15/194,846
• Publication Number:
  US 20170368266A1
• Time in Patent Office: 588 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/3126 Specific display means related to dosing
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/31518 designed to reduce the overall size of an injection device, e.g. using flexible or pivotally connected chain-like rod members
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/2459 upon internal pressure increase, e.g. pierced or burst A61M5/2429 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31511 Piston or piston-rod constructions, e.g. connection of piston with piston-rod A61M5/5066 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31526 by means of stepwise axial movements, e.g. ratchet mechanisms or detents
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31536 Blocking means to immobilize a selected dose, e.g. to administer equal doses
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31551 including axial movement of dose setting member
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31568 Means keeping track of the total dose administered, e.g. since the cartridge was inserted
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3158 performed by axially moving actuator operated by user, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31585 performed by axially moving actuator, e.g. an injection button
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3202 Devices for protection of the needle before use, e.g. caps A61M5/50 takes precedence; for infusion spikes A61M5/1626; protectors for sharps A61B50/3001

Abstract

A medication injecting apparatus has a cartridge housing and a drive housing that is threadedly connected to the cartridge housing for axial displacement relative to one another. The drive housing has a helical-shaped passage and a flexible drive member is slidingly disposed within the helical-shaped passage and extends axially outwardly therefrom toward the cartridge housing. The flexible drive member is movable in the axial direction relative to the drive housing during dose setting and is axially fixed relative to the drive housing during injecting. A clutch has an engaged position and a disengaged position. The flexible drive member is axially fixed relative to the drive housing when the clutch is in the engaged position and the flexible drive member is movable relative to the drive housing when the clutch is in the disengaged position.

Claims

1. A medication injecting apparatus comprising:

a cartridge housing;

a drive housing threadedly connected to said cartridge housing for axial displacement relative to one another, said drive housing having a helical-shaped passage;

a flexible drive member slidingly disposed within said helical-shaped passage and extending axially outwardly therefrom toward said cartridge housing; and

said flexible drive member movable in the axial direction relative to said drive housing during dose setting and axially fixed relative to said drive housing during injecting.

2. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a clutch having an engaged position and a disengaged position, said flexible drive member to axially fixed relative to said drive housing when said clutch is in said engaged position, and said flexible drive member movable relative to said drive housing when said clutch is in said disengaged position.

3. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 1, wherein said flexible drive member is a helical spring.

4. A medication injecting apparatus comprising:

a cartridge housing having a cartridge housing distal end, a cartridge housing proximal end, and an interior receptacle that extends between said cartridge housing distal end and said cartridge housing proximal end;

a cartridge disposed within said receptacle and having a medicine-filled reservoir with a movable piston at one end and an outlet at the other end that is positioned at said cartridge housing distal end;

a drive housing having a drive housing distal end, a drive housing proximal end, an interior hollow defined by said drive housing distal end, and a helical-shaped passage defined by said proximal end, said helical-shaped passage opening into said interior hollow;

a flexible drive member having a drive member distal end and a drive member proximal end, said flexible drive member slidingly disposed within said helical-shaped passage and extending axially outwardly therefrom into said interior hollow, said drive member distal end disposed within said interior hollow and said drive member proximal end disposed within said helical-shaped passage, said flexible drive member biased in a direction outwardly from said helical-shaped passage;

said flexible drive member movable in the axial direction relative to said drive housing during dose setting and axially fixed relative to said drive housing during injecting;

a foot rotatably attached and axially fixed to said distal end of said flexible drive member, said foot contacting said piston; and

said drive housing threadedly connected to said cartridge housing for axial displacement relative to one another.

5. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

a clutch having an engaged position and a disengaged position, said flexible drive member to axially fixed relative to said drive housing when said clutch is in said engaged position, and said flexible drive member movable relative to said drive housing when said clutch is in said disengaged position.

6. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, wherein said flexible drive member is a helical spring.

7. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

a spring disposed within said helical-shaped passage between said proximal end of said flexible drive member and an end of said helical-shaped passage, said spring biasing said flexible drive member outwardly from said helical-shaped passage.

8. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, wherein said cartridge housing includes slots formed through a sidewall thereof.

9. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

a button rotatably attached and axially fixed to said proximal end of said drive housing.

10. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

a grip disposed on the exterior of the cartridge housing sidewall.

11. The medication injecting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:

first helical threads on a cylindrical interior surface of said interior hollow;

second helical threads on the exterior surface of said proximal end of said cartridge housing;

said first and second helical threads providing said threaded connection between said drive housing and said cartridge housing; and

said first and second helical threads being back-drivable.