Exercising apparatus

• US 9,884,224 B2
• Filed: 03/27/2017
• Issued: 02/06/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/10/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Michael G. Lannon
• Original Assignee: Michael G. Lannon
• Inventors: Spoeth, Jr., Carl R., Pearson, Jeffrey A., Fitzgerald, Jacob
• Primary Examiner(s): RICHMAN, GLENN E
• Application Number:
  US15/469,644
• Publication Number:
  US 20170259122A1
• Time in Patent Office: 316 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2024/0068 Comparison to target or threshold, previous performance or not real time comparison to other individuals
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2071/0658 Position or arrangement of display
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00069 Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/00076 on the fly, i.e. varying the resistance during exercise
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/062 including guide for vertical or non-vertical weights or array of weights to move against gravity forces
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/0628 for vertical array of weights
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/063 Weight selecting means
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/154 using special pulley-assemblies
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 21/4031 with parts of the bench moving against a resistance during exercise
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/17 Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/20 Distances or displacements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/24 Angular displacement
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/30 Speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/34 Angular speed
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2220/805 Optical or opto-electronic sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2230/01 User's weight
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 2230/06 heartbeat rate only
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/03525 Supports for both feet or both hands performing simultaneously the same movement, e.g. single pedal or single handle A63B21/0724 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/03566 the multiple stations having a common resistance device
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/0494 primarily by articulating the knee joints A63B23/0405, A63B23/0476 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/1254 : Rotation about an axis parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body, e.g. butterfly-type exercises
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 23/1263 : Rotation about an axis passing through both shoulders, e.g. cross-country skiing-type arm movements
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0062 : Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0075 : Means for generating exercise programs or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 24/0087 : Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0622 : Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
• CPC Class Codes: A63B 71/0686 : Timers, rhythm indicators or pacing apparatus using electric or electronic means

Abstract

An apparatus is disclosed for enabling an operator to exercise comprising a frame having a body, a base and a top. A load is positioned on the frame for providing a resistive force. A press is positioned on the frame for displacement by the operator. A linkage joins the load with the press for displacing the load upon displacement of the press by the operator. An arm extends between a support end and a user end. A support pivot secures the support end of the arm to the top of the frame for pivoting the arm about the frame. A user interlace inputs and outputs data. A user pivot securing the user interface to the user end of the arm for pivoting the user interface about the arm.

Claims

1. An exercise apparatus comprises:

a frame;

a load mechanism attached to the frame, the load mechanism having a plurality of selectable weights, with each of the selectable weights having an associated indicator device placed next to the plurality of selectable weights;

a press mechanism mechanically coupled to the load mechanism to displace a load that is based on a weight selected from the load mechanism;

a linkage that mechanically couples the load mechanism with the press;

a sensor for producing sensor data that measure a displacement and speed of the linkage;

a display;

a processor in communication with the display and the sensor, the processor configured to;

determine a recommended pace indicator for providing real-time information to the operator regarding a recommended pace of performing an exercise; and

determine from the sensor data, an operator pace indicator that varies in position relative to the recommended pace indicator, according to the operator'"'"'s current pace of performing the exercise.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine an indicator signal to send to the indicator device of one of the plurality of selectable weights of the load mechanism, the indicator signal used to instruct a user on which one of the plural of weights to select for providing the load.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a rotary optical encoder sensor that has an absorbent surface adjacent to a reflective surface disposed to measure an extent and speed of displacement of the load, the rotary optical encoder sensor further comprising;

a plurality of optical sensors;

a plurality of light sources, with light from the plurality of light sources being reflected off the reflected surface in a first position of the sensor and directed to the optical sensors and being absorbed by the absorptive surface in a second different position causing the optical sensors to produce a series of pulses that are used to determine displacement of the load mechanism by determining displacement of the linkage.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein each of the associated indicator devices is capable of rending different states in response to a value of the indicator signal sent by the processor, and the processor is further configured to generate a first indicator signal having a first value that corresponds to a first state of the indicator device to instruct the operator to select the weight associated with the indicator device, and if the operator selects an alternative weight that is different from the predetermined associated weight, the processor generates a second indicator signal to activate a second, different state of an indicator device associated with the alternative weight.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprises:

an arm having a first end coupled to an upper portion of the frame, the arm configured to rotate sideways about the upper portion of the frame;

a member coupled to a second end of the arm; and

the display is coupled to frame by the member and the arm.

6. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive performance data including the sensor data, with the determination of the indicator signal based on the received performance data.

7. An exercise apparatus, comprising:

a frame;

a load mechanism disposed on the frame, the load mechanism comprising;

a plurality of selectable weights; and

a like plurality of indicator devices, with each one of the plurality of indicator devices associated with a corresponding one of the selectable weights;

a press supported by the frame, the press for displacing a load with the load based on a selected one of the plurality of weights;

a display;

a sensor for measuring a displacement and a speed of the load during exercise;

a processor configured to;

process sensor data that provides a current measure of an operator'"'"'s displacement of the press;

cause the display to render a recommended pace indicator for providing real-time information to the operator regarding a recommended pace of performing an exercise and an operator pace indicator that varies in position relative to the recommended pace indicator, according to the operator'"'"'s current performance of the exercise.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the processor is further configured to:

compare the operator'"'"'s current performance against retrieved performance data;

analyze the current performance data of the operator against a determined rate of performance; and

determine an exercising instruction to send to the display for performance by the operator, with the exercising instruction determined based on information associated with the retrieved performance data, with the processor further configured to;

determine an indicator signal to send to the indicator device of one of the plurality of selectable weights of the load mechanism, the indicator signal used to activate the indicator for the associated one of the plural of weights.

9. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the sensor comprises:

a rotary optical encoder having an absorbent surface adjacent to a reflective surface on a surface of a sensor pulley;

a plurality of optical sensors; and

a plurality of light sources, with light from the plurality of light sources being reflected off the reflected surface in a first position and directed to the optical sensors and being absorbed by the absorptive surface in a second different position causing the optical sensors to produce a series of pulses that are used to determine displacement of the load mechanism by determining displacement of the linkage.

10. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a linkage joining the load mechanism with the press through the sensor pulley.

11. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the processor renders on the display the operator pace indicator that depicts the displacement and the speed of the linkage during operation of the apparatus.

12. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:

a port to receive a removable memory device with the processor configured to;

initiate exercising instructions for an exercise program by reading data stored on the removable memory device when inserted into the port.

13. An exercise apparatus comprises:

a frame;

a load mechanism attached to the frame;

a press mechanism mechanically coupled to the load mechanism to displace a load from the load mechanism;

a linkage that mechanically couples the load mechanism with the press;

a sensor to measure displacement and speed of displacement of the load;

a display;

a processor in communication with the display and the sensor, the processor configured to;

determine a current pace of operator performance of an exercise based on displacement and speed data of displacing of the load by the operator; and

render on the display;

a recommended pace indicator for providing real-time information to the operator regarding a recommended pace of performing the exercise, with the recommended pace indicator rendered as a box on the display;

a recommended pace range indicator element having an upper range and a lower range of performing the exercise; and

an operator pace indicator that is rendered as a bar that varies in position relative to the box, according to the determined current pace of operator performance of the exercise;

with the processor configured to render a superimposed arrangement of the recommended pace indicator box and the operator pace indicator bar bounded by the recommended pace range indicator.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the processor is further configured to cause the display to:

determine an indicator signal to send to the indicator device of one of the plurality of selectable weights of the load mechanism, the indicator signal used to instruct a user on which one of the plural of weights to select for providing the load.

15. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein each of the associated indicator devices is capable of rending different states in response to a value of the indicator signal sent by the processor.