Oximeter with marking feature

• US 9,901,403 B1
• Filed: 08/05/2014
• Issued: 02/27/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: ViOptix, Inc.
• Original Assignee: ViOptix, Inc.
• Inventors: Heaton, II, Larry C., Lash, Robert E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hindenburg, Max
• Assistant Examiner(s): Foreman, Jonathan M
• Application Number:
  US14/452,411
• Time in Patent Office: 1,302 Days
• Field of Search: 600309, 600310, 600322, 600323, 606116
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/308 Lamp handles
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/309 using white LEDs
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3908 Soft tissue, e.g. breast tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/395 with marking agent for marking skin or other tissue
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0431 Portable apparatus, e.g. comprising a handle or case
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14551 for measuring blood gases
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14552 Details of sensors specially adapted therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/684 Indicating the position of the sensor on the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7278 Artificial waveform generation or derivation, e.g. synthesising signals from measured signals A61B5/327 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7282 Event detection, e.g. detecting unique waveforms indicative of a medical condition A61B5/4094, A61B5/4818, A61B5/349, A61B5/0823 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/742 using visual displays A61B5/339 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/30 Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/39 Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers

Abstract

A medical device such as an oximeter includes a marking feature. In an implementation, a marking mechanism of the device marks tissue based on a location of where a measurement was taken by the device. In an implementation, the marking mechanism of the device marks tissue based on an oxygen saturation measurement obtained by the device.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

providing a probe tip of a handheld oximeter probe comprising a source structure and a detector structure, wherein an enclosure of the handheld oximeter probe comprises an elongated handle adapted to be gripped by a user and the enclosure houses a marking reservoir;

providing a marking mechanism output, coupled to the probe tip of the oximeter probe at a fixed position and coupled via a supply tube to the marking reservoir contained within the enclosure, wherein the marking mechanism output is positioned at a distal end of the handheld oximeter probe and the marking reservoir is positioned proximal relative to the marking mechanism output;

transmitting a first light through the source structure of the probe tip into a target tissue, wherein the marking mechanism output at the fixed position does not obstruct the transmitting of the first light from the source structure into the target tissue;

receiving a second light transmitted through the target tissue at the detector structure of the probe tip, wherein the marking mechanism output at the fixed position does not obstruct the receiving of the second light through the target tissue at the detector structure;

based on values for the first and second light, determining an oxygen saturation value for the target tissue; and

after the determining an oxygen saturation value, causing the marking mechanism output at the fixed position to mark a tissue surface representative of a location of the target tissue.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the marking a tissue surface comprises:

stamping ink on the tissue surface.

3. The method of claim 1 comprising:

after the determining an oxygen saturation value, turning on an indicator light at the probe, wherein the indicator light is positioned on a side of the enclosure and will be visible to the user while the elongated handle of handheld oximeter probe is being gripped by the user.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the oximeter probe comprises electronic circuitry that based on a calculated oxygen saturation value causes the marking mechanism output to mark or not mark, and the electronic circuitry is housed by the enclosure that houses the marking reservoir.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the oximeter probe comprises:

an LCD visualization display, coupled to the handle; and

electronic circuitry that receives the values for the first and second light, and using the value, calculates the oxygen saturation value,

wherein the electronic circuitry controls a value displayed on the LCD visualization display based on the calculated oxygen saturation value, and causes an output at the marking mechanism output based on the calculated oxygen saturation value, and

the causing the marking mechanism output at the fixed position to mark a tissue surface representative of a location of the target tissue occurs each time an oxygen saturation value is determined.