Compositions, methods, and kits for regulating energy metabolism
First Claim
1. A kit comprising:
- i. a composition consisting of;
a. at least 250 mg of leucine and/or a leucine metabolite;
b. at least about 0.1 mg of vitamin B6; and
c. at least one additional ingredient;
wherein the leucine metabolite is selected from the group consisting of keto-isocaproic acid (KIC), alpha-hydroxy-isocaproic acid, and hydroxymethylbutyrate (HMB),wherein (a) and (b) comprise at least 50% of the composition,wherein the composition comprises less than 1% of the individual amino acids alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, and valine, andwherein the mass ratio of component (a) to (b) in said composition is greater than 65, andii. instructions.
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Abstract
The present invention provides for compositions, methods and kits for regulating energy metabolism. In one aspect, the invention provides for compositions that comprise a combination of (a) branched chain amino acids, such as leucine, and (b) vitamin B6, or any precursors or metabolites of (a) or (b). These combinations may be synergistic and/or effective for reducing weight or adipose volume. In another aspect, the invention provides for methods of regulating energy metabolism by the administration of one or more compositions comprising branched chain amino acids and vitamin B6. The invention also provides for kits comprising compositions of branched chain amino acids and vitamin B6 packaged in an oral dose form with usage instructions.
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Citations
25 Claims
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1. A kit comprising:
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i. a composition consisting of; a. at least 250 mg of leucine and/or a leucine metabolite; b. at least about 0.1 mg of vitamin B6; and c. at least one additional ingredient; wherein the leucine metabolite is selected from the group consisting of keto-isocaproic acid (KIC), alpha-hydroxy-isocaproic acid, and hydroxymethylbutyrate (HMB), wherein (a) and (b) comprise at least 50% of the composition, wherein the composition comprises less than 1% of the individual amino acids alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, and valine, and wherein the mass ratio of component (a) to (b) in said composition is greater than 65, and ii. instructions. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for treating obesity in a subject in need thereof comprising administering a composition consisting of:
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a. at least 250 mg of leucine and/or a leucine metabolite; b. at least about 0.1 mg of vitamin B6; and c. at least one additional ingredient; wherein the leucine metabolite is selected from the group consisting of keto-isocaproic acid(KIC), alpha-hydroxy-isocaproic acid, and hydroxymethylbutyrate (HMB), wherein (a) and (b) comprise at least 50% of the composition, wherein the composition comprises less than 1% of the individual amino acids alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, and valine, and wherein the mass ratio of component (a) to (b) in said composition is greater than 65. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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Specification