Skin treatment system with adjustable height wand

• US 9,918,727 B1
• Filed: 06/08/2015
• Issued: 03/20/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Envy Medical, Inc. (Abbvie Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Envy Medical, Inc. (Abbvie Incorporated)
• Inventors: Boone, III, N. Brendon, Hantash, Basil M., Karasiuk, Kenneth B., Wojcik, Steven E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tanner, Jocelin
• Application Number:
  US14/733,877
• Time in Patent Office: 1,016 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/22 Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on the inside of inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; Calculus removers; Calculus smashing apparatus; Apparatus for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for dilators A61M29/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3205 Excision instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/50 Instruments, other than pincettes or toothpicks, for removing foreign bodies from the human body locating otherwise A61B5/06; locating by radiation A61B6/00; removing calculi A61B17/22; from the eyes A61F9/00709
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/545 using a stream or spray of abrasive particles
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00774 Wart
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22079 with suction of debris
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/320004 abrasive
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/92 coded with colour
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 35/003 Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media hand-held massage devices with liquid delivery A61H7/003

Abstract

A distance between a surface of a treatment head and tip opening of a skin treatment hand piece is adjustable. In an implementation, the distance is adjusted by moving the tip opening relative to the treatment head surface. Different distances may be used to treat different skin types, problems, and conditions. In an implementation, the hand piece includes a fluid delivery and a vacuum or suction mechanism to provide various therapeutic benefits to the skin.

Claims

1. A method of treating skin comprising:

changing a distance between an opening of a treatment tip to a treatment surface, wherein the treatment surface faces toward the opening,

the treatment surface is within the opening and skin to be placed against the opening for treatment is outside the opening,

a first length of the opening is greater than a second length of the treatment surface,

there are a plurality of adjustable settings that alter the distance between the treatment surface and the opening, and for each of the settings, the treatment surface does not extend past the opening to outside the opening, and the distance between the treatment surface and the opening is greater than zero;

applying the treatment tip to a skin surface;

providing suction outside a periphery of the treatment surface through the opening; and

drawing a portion of the skin surface through the opening toward the treatment surface using the suction, wherein the portion of the skin surface drawn is proportional to the distance.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the distance is changeable within a range from about 4 millimeters to about 15 millimeters.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the opening of the treatment tip is provided by a sleeve having a plurality of interlocking sleeve pieces and the changing a distance between an opening of a treatment tip to a treatment surface comprises removing a first interlocking sleeve piece.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

providing a fluid to the portion of the skin surface using the suction, wherein the fluid does not exit the opening.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the treatment surface comprises no abrasive particles.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the second structure is removably coupled to a third structure, the third structure can be rotated about an axis of the first structure, a first O-ring is between the first and second structures, and a second O-ring between the second and third structures.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the treatment surface is provided by a first treatment head having a first thickness and the changing a distance between an opening of a treatment tip to a treatment surface comprises replacing the first treatment head with a second treatment head having a second thickness, different from the first thickness.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the skin surface comprises a wart caused by a human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and the method further comprises:

moving the treatment tip over the wart and, using abrasive particles of the treatment surface, removing a layer of dead skin on the wart; and

providing a treatment liquid via the treatment tip to tissue below the layer of dead skin.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the skin surface comprises hyperkeratotic tissue, and the method further comprises:

moving the treatment tip over the hyperkeratotic tissue and, using abrasive particles of the treatment surface, removing at least a layer of the hyperkeratotic tissue; and

providing a treatment liquid via the treatment tip to tissue below the layer of hyperkeratotic tissue.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the hyperkeratotic tissue comprises a callus.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the treatment tip is coupled to a tubular fluid passageway that extends from a proximal end toward a distal end of a hand piece.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the treatment tip comprises an adjusting collar rotatable about the treatment surface throughout the plurality of adjustable settings, thereby adjusting the distance between the treatment surface and the opening.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein for a first setting of the plurality of adjustable settings, a minimum distance that can separate the opening and the treatment surface is such that the treatment surface within the opening does not extend past the opening and the distance between the treatment surface and opening is greater than zero.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein the treatment tip comprises an indexing assembly for releasably retaining the adjusting collar in a selected angular position, the selected angular position can be overcome by a user applying torque to the adjusting collar, the indexing assembly comprising a ball detent, and a ball of the ball detent is urged via a spring into a plurality of detents formed on treatment tip.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein for a first setting of the plurality of adjustable settings, a minimum distance that can separate the opening and the treatment surface is such that the treatment surface within the opening does not extend past the opening and the distance between the treatment surface and opening is greater than zero.

16. A method of treating skin comprising:

changing a distance between an opening of a treatment tip to a treatment surface, wherein the treatment surface coupled to a first structure,

a second structure is coupled to the first structure and comprises a first end having the opening, wherein the treatment surface is within the opening, skin to be placed against the opening for treatment is outside the opening, and a first length of the opening is greater than a second length of the treatment surface,

the second structure is movable relative to the first structure, thereby allowing altering of a position of the treatment surface relative to the opening within the opening, and the treatment surface does not extend past the opening to outside the opening, and

a stop member is directly coupled to the first structure, and the stop member prevents movement of the second structure into a position such that the treatment surface extends outside of the opening;

applying the treatment tip to a skin surface;

providing suction outside a periphery of the treatment surface through the opening; and

drawing a portion of the skin surface through the opening toward the treatment surface using the suction, wherein the portion of the skin surface drawn is proportional to the distance.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the stop member extends longitudinally and radially along a longitudinal axis of the first structure, the stop member comprising a first end and a second end of the stop member,

when the second structure is moved in a first direction along the longitudinal axis of the first structure, the first end prevents the second structure from being moved beyond the first end in the first direction into a position such that the treatment surface extends outside of the opening, and

when the second structure is moved in a second direction that is opposite the first direction, the second end prevents the second structure from being moved beyond the second end in the second direction.

18. The method of claim 16 wherein the second structure is rotatable about an axis of the first structure.

19. The method of claim 16 wherein the first structure comprises a tubular passageway, and a flow path of a fluid comprising a liquid is from proximal end to a distal end of the tubular passageway to the treatment surface, away from a center of the treatment surface, and into an annular space surrounding at least a portion of the tubular passageway.

20. The method of claim 16 wherein the treatment surface comprises no abrasive particles.