Reducing codec noise in acoustic devices

• US 9,934,788 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2016
• Issued: 04/03/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Bose Corporation
• Original Assignee: Bose Corporation
• Inventors: Ganeshkumar, Alaganandan
• Primary Examiner(s): ISLAM, MOHAMMAD K
• Application Number:
  US15/225,406
• Publication Number:
  US 20180033445A1
• Time in Patent Office: 610 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 19/10 the excitation function being a multipulse excitation
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 19/167 Audio streaming, i.e. formatting and decoding of an encoded audio signal representation into a data stream for transmission or storage purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 19/26 Pre-filtering or post-filtering
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 21/034 Automatic adjustment
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 7/007 of digital or coded signals
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 9/005 of digital or coded signals
• CPC Class Codes: H03M 7/3046 adaptive, e.g. adaptive differential pulse code modulation [ADPCM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2420/07 Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/554 using a wireless connection, e.g. between microphone and amplifier or using Tcoils
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 5/033 Headphones for stereophonic communication details thereof, e.g. relating to batteries, cables or control elements H04R1/10

Abstract

The technology described in this document can be embodied in a computer-implemented method that includes receiving, at a first acoustic device, a representation of an audio signal, and amplifying the representation of the audio signal by a first gain factor to generate an amplified input signal. The method also includes processing the amplified input signal by an audio codec that includes one or more processors to generate a processed signal that represents a portion of the audio signal to be output by a second acoustic device. The processed signal includes noise originating at the audio codec. The method further includes transmitting the processed signal to the second acoustic device.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

receiving, at a first acoustic device, a representation of an audio signal;

amplifying the representation of the audio signal by a first gain factor to generate an amplified input signal;

processing the amplified input signal by an audio codec comprising one or more processors to generate a processed signal that represents a portion of the audio signal to be output by a second acoustic device remote with respect to the first acoustic device, wherein the processed signal includes noise originating at the audio codec; and

transmitting the processed signal to the second acoustic device over a wireless link,

wherein the processing comprises bit rate compression in accordance with a data transfer capacity of the wireless link.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, at the second acoustic device, a representation of the processed signal;

compensating for the first gain factor by amplifying the representation of the processed signal by a second gain factor to generate a compensated signal; and

outputting the compensated signal at the second acoustic device.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the second gain factor is substantially an inverse of the first gain factor.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the audio codec is an adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM) codec.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the processed signal also includes noise originating at an asynchronous sample rate converter used in conjunction with the audio codec.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first gain factor is selected such that the amplified input signal does not exceed a dynamic range of a system in which the audio codec is disposed.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising compressing the amplified input signal in accordance with a dynamic range of a system in which the audio codec is disposed.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the first gain factor is selected adaptively in accordance with the received representation of the audio signal.

9. The method of claim 8, comprising:

detecting a dynamic range of the received representation of the audio signal;

determining available dynamic range headroom as a difference between a dynamic range of a system in which the audio codec is disposed, and the dynamic range of the received representation of the audio signal; and

selecting the first gain factor such that an associated amount of amplification does not exceed the available dynamic range headroom.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising transmitting information indicative of the adaptively selected gain factor to the second acoustic device.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second acoustic devices are earphones that are connected to one another over a wireless link.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the first gain factor is a function of frequency.

13. A system comprising:

a first acoustic device configured to receive a representation of an audio signal, the first acoustic device comprising;

an amplifier configured to amplify the representation of the audio signal by a first gain factor to generate an amplified input signal,

an audio codec comprising one or more processors, the audio codec configured to process the amplified input signal to generate a processed signal that represents a portion of the audio signal to be output by a second acoustic device remote with respect to the first acoustic device, wherein the processed signal includes noise originating at the audio codec, and

a transmitter for transmitting the processed signal to the second acoustic device over a wireless link,

wherein the processing comprises bit rate compression in accordance with a data transfer capacity of the wireless link.

14. The system of claim 13, further comprising:

the second acoustic device configured to receive a representation of the processed signal, the second acoustic device comprising;

an amplifier configured to compensate for the first gain factor by amplifying the representation of the processed signal by a second gain factor to generate a compensated signal, and

a receiver codec configured to process the compensated signal to output the compensated signal at the second acoustic device.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the second gain factor is substantially an inverse of the first gain factor.

16. The system of claim 13, wherein the audio codec is an adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM) codec.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the processed signal also includes noise originating at an asynchronous sample rate converter used in conjunction with the audio codec.

18. The system of claim 13, wherein the first gain factor is selected such that the amplified input signal does not exceed a dynamic range of the system.

19. The system of claim 13, further comprising a compressor for compressing the amplified input signal in accordance with a dynamic range of the system.

20. The system of claim 13, wherein the first gain factor is selected adaptively in accordance with the received representation of the audio signal.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the first acoustic device is further configured to:

detect a dynamic range of the received representation of the audio signal;

determine available dynamic range headroom as a difference between a dynamic range of the system and the dynamic range of the received representation of the audio signal; and

select the first gain factor such that an associated amount of amplification does not exceed the available dynamic range headroom.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein information indicative of the adaptively selected gain factor is transmitted to the second acoustic device.

23. The system of claim 13, wherein the first and second acoustic devices are earphones that are connected to one another over a wireless link.

24. The system of claim 13, wherein the first gain factor is a function of frequency.

25. A machine-readable storage device having encoded thereon computer readable instructions for causing one or more processors to perform operations comprising:

receiving a representation of an audio signal;

amplifying the representation of the audio signal by a first gain factor to generate an amplified input signal;

processing the amplified input signal to generate a processed signal that represents a portion of the audio signal to be output by an acoustic device that is remote from the one or more processors, wherein the processed signal includes noise originating at an audio codec; and

providing the processed signal for transmission to the acoustic device over a wireless link,

wherein the processing comprises bit rate compression in accordance with a data transfer capacity of the wireless link.