Time-varying barcode in an active display

• US 9,948,813 B2
• Filed: 06/06/2016
• Issued: 04/17/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Kim, Moon J.
• Original Assignee: Kim, Moon J.
• Inventors: Kim, Moon J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Michael G
• Assistant Examiner(s): TARDIF, DAVID P
• Application Number:
  US15/174,167
• Publication Number:
  US 20160292476A1
• Time in Patent Office: 680 Days
• Field of Search: 235375
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06075 the marking containing means for error correction
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06112 the marking being simulated using a light source, e.g. a barcode shown on a display or a laser beam with time-varying intensity profile
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10722 Photodetector array or CCD scanning
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1095 the scanner comprising adaptations for scanning a record carrier that is displayed on a display-screen or the like
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1447 extracting optical codes from image or text carrying said optical code
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/116 Visible light communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/028 for picture information pick-up
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/047 Detection, control or error compensation of scanning velocity or position H04N1/0402 and H04N1/17 take precedence

Abstract

Embodiments of the present invention provide barcode sequences in an active display for information exchange. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for communicating information between electronic devices via a barcode image sequence. In a typical embodiment, a barcode image sequence is displayed on the display screen of a first electronic device. A second electronic device reads and decodes the barcode image sequence. The second electronic device displays an acknowledgement on the display screen of the second electronic device. The acknowledgement is read by the first electronic device.

Claims

1. A data communication system for communicating information between electronic devices via a barcode image sequence, said system comprising:

an electronic device, comprising;

a camera configured to read a barcode image sequence from another electronic device;

a barcode decoding component configured to decode the barcode image sequence and, in response to a resolution calibration test comprising a series of images displayed by the other electronic device, generate a spatial and temporal code for each image in the series of images; and

a display component configured to display an acknowledgement on a screen of the electronic device and, in response to the resolution calibration test, indicate a resolution capability of the camera by displaying the generated spatial and temporal code for each image in the series,

wherein the electronic device determines a camera location of the other electronic device relative to the screen of the electronic device by performing an alignment detection algorithm.

2. The data communication system of claim 1, wherein the other electronic device comprises a barcode generating component configured to generate the barcode image sequence from the information.

3. The data communication system of claim 2, wherein the information is divided into packets, each packet being encoded as a barcode image.

4. The data communication system of claim 3, wherein each packet includes redundancy information or error correction data.

5. The data communication system of claim 1, wherein the other electronic device determines the camera location of the electronic device relative to a display screen of the other electronic device by performing an alignment detection algorithm.

6. The data communication system of claim 1, wherein the other electronic device further comprises a display resolution component configured to adjust barcode image resolution based on a resolution calibration test.

7. The data communication system of claim 1, wherein the other electronic device further comprises a display size component configured to adjust barcode image size based on a size calibration test.

8. The data communication system of claim 1, wherein the other electronic device further comprises a display location component configured to adjust barcode image location based on a location calibration test.

9. A method for communicating information between a first electronic devices via a barcode image sequence, comprising:

reading a resolution calibration test comprising a series of images displayed on a screen using a camera of an electronic device,

generating, responsive to the resolution calibration test, a spatial and temporal code for each image in the series of images;

indicating, responsive to the resolution calibration test, a resolution capability of the camera by displaying the generated spatial and temporal code for each image in the series;

reading a barcode image sequence displayed on the screen using the camera;

decoding the barcode image sequence;

determining a camera location of another electronic device relative to a display screen of the electronic device; and

displaying an acknowledgement on the display screen of the electronic device based on the determined camera location.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the acknowledgement is read by the camera of the other electronic device.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein the barcode image sequence comprises the information to be communicated.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the information is divided into packets, each packet being encoded as a barcode image.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein each packet includes redundancy information or error code data.

14. The method of claim 9, wherein a barcode image resolution is adjusted based on a resolution calibration test.

15. The method of claim 9, wherein a barcode image size is adjusted based on a size calibration test.

16. The method of claim 9, wherein barcode image location is adjusted based on a location calibration test.

17. The method of claim 9, wherein the barcode image sequence is displayed with varying time intervals between images.

18. A method for providing a data communication system for communicating information between electronic devices via a barcode image sequence, said system comprising:

providing an electronic device, comprising;

a camera configured to read a barcode image sequence from another electronic device;

a barcode decoding component configured to decode the barcode image sequence and, in response to a resolution calibration test comprising a series of images displayed by the other electronic device, generate a spatial and temporal code for each image in the series of images; and

a display component configured to display an acknowledgement on a screen of the electronic device and, in response to the resolution calibration test, indicate a resolution capability of the camera by displaying the generated spatial and temporal code for each image in the series,

wherein the electronic device determines a camera location of the other electronic device relative to the screen of the electronic device by performing an alignment detection algorithm.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the other electronic device comprises a barcode generating component configured to generate the barcode image sequence from the information.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the information is divided into packets, each packet being encoded as a barcode image.