Method and device for determining elapsed sensor life

• US 9,949,678 B2
• Filed: 02/16/2017
• Issued: 04/24/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Abbott Diabetes Care Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Abbott Diabetes Care Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Inventors: Fennell, Martin J., Nekoomaram, Saeed
• Primary Examiner(s): Yacob, Sisay
• Application Number:
  US15/435,214
• Publication Number:
  US 20170156643A1
• Time in Patent Office: 432 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0271 using a remote monitoring unit
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0276 Determining malfunction
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2562/08 Sensors provided with means for identification, e.g. barcodes or memory chips
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0002 Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network A61B5/07 takes precedence; transmission systems for measured values G08C; transmission H04B; transmission of digital information H04L; wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1495 Calibrating or testing of in-vivo probes
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 18/00 Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/40 for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/40 using a wireless architecture
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/86 Performing a diagnostic of the sensing device
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/883 where the sensing device enters an active or inactive mode
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 9/00 Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Abstract

Methods and systems for determining elapsed sensor life in medical systems, and more specifically continuous analyte monitoring systems.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

providing an analyte sensor to measure an analyte level; and

operating sensor electronics operatively coupled to the analyte sensor, by;

incrementing a first count based on a time interval; and

incrementing a second count only when a new analyte sensor is initiated.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining how many sensors have been initiated based on the second count.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising operating the sensor electronics to communicate with a receiving device.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising incrementing a third count each time the sensor electronics communicates with the receiving device.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising operating the sensor electronics to communicate the second count to the receiving device.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising determining whether an analyte sensor life is expired based on the communicated second count, and providing an alarm when the analyte sensor life is determined to be expired.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising operating the sensor electronics to store data for the first count in a memory when the second count is incremented.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the time interval is a periodic scheduled time interval.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the analyte sensor comprises a plurality of electrodes including a working electrode comprising an analyte-responsive enzyme bonded to a polymer disposed on the working electrode.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the working electrode comprises a mediator crosslinked with the polymer disposed on the working electrode.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the analyte sensor comprises a plurality of electrodes including a working electrode comprising a mediator bonded to a polymer disposed on the working electrode.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the analyte sensor is a glucose sensor.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising using the first count and the second count to estimate a battery life of the sensor electronics.

14. The method of claim 1, further comprising turning off the sensor electronics, and maintaining data corresponding to the first count and the second count in a memory of the sensor electronics when the sensor electronics are turned off.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising storing data for each new sensor initiation of each sensor operatively coupled to the sensor electronics.

16. The method of claim 1, further comprising storing a 20-bit counter corresponding to the first count and an 8-bit counter for the second count in a memory of the sensor electronics.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising initiating the new analyte sensor when at least a portion of the new analyte sensor is positioned in fluid contact with bodily fluid under a skin surface.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein initiating the new analyte sensor further comprises receiving a signal associated with the new analyte sensor.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the signal associated with the new analyte sensor contains analyte level information.

20. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing an output unit for outputting a message including a value derived from at least one of the first count or the second count.