Dose setting mechanism for priming a drug delivery device

• US 9,950,116 B2
• Filed: 05/27/2010
• Issued: 04/24/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/01/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH (Sanofi )
• Original Assignee: Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH (Sanofi )
• Inventors: Plumptre, David Aubrey, Davies, James Alexander, Jones, Christopher John, Veasy, Robert Frederick
• Primary Examiner(s): Mehta, Bhisma
• Assistant Examiner(s): FREHE, WILLIAM R
• Application Number:
  US12/788,683
• Publication Number:
  US 20100324496A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,889 Days
• Field of Search: 604207-211, 604135
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2407 from the rear
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2488 via rotation, e.g. threads or bayonet
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2005/2492 via snap connection
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/24 Ampoule syringes, i.e. syringes with needle for use in combination with replaceable ampoules or carpules, e.g. automatic ampoules or carpules A61J1/06
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3129 Syringe barrels A61M5/3205 and A61M5/50 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/3146 Priming, e.g. purging, reducing backlash or clearance
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31525 Dosing burettes, pipettes B01L3/02
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31543 piston rod reset means, i.e. means for causing or facilitating retraction of piston rod to its starting position during cartridge change
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/31551 including axial movement of dose setting member

Abstract

A method and system for providing a drug delivery device. The drug delivery device comprises a dose setting mechanism comprising a spindle and a cartridge holder coupled to the dose setting mechanism. The cartridge holder comprising a cartridge having a movable bung at one end of the cartridge. The cartridge holder must be rotated before a dose may set with the dose setting mechanism.

Claims

1. A priming mechanism for a drug delivery device, said priming mechanism comprising:

a dose setting mechanism comprising

a spindle; and

a dose dial sleeve;

a cartridge holder, said cartridge holder comprising a cartridge, said cartridge comprising a movable bung near a proximal end of said cartridge;

a coupling part connecting said cartridge holder to said dose dial sleeve of said dose setting mechanism, and

a spindle nut rotationally coupled to said coupling part, said spindle nut coupling said cartridge holder to said spindle of said dose setting mechanism;

such that when said cartridge holder is rotated with respect to said dose setting mechanism,

said spindle nut is rotated and moves said spindle into an abutting engagement with said bung so as to prime the drug delivery device, and

wherein said dose setting mechanism comprises at least one flexible locking element,

wherein when said cartridge holder is rotated, said coupling part also rotates to thereby release said at least one flexible locking element and allowing said dose dial sleeve to rotate and allow a user of said medical delivery device to set a dose.

2. The invention of claim 1 wherein said coupling part comprises a thin metal pressing.

3. The invention of claim 1 wherein said coupling part comprises a rigid coupling component.

4. The invention of claim 1 wherein said spindle nut further comprises a plurality of helical ramps,

said plurality of helical ramps driving said spindle nut in said distal direction when said cartridge holder is rotated so that said spindle abuts a first surface of said bung.

5. A dose setting mechanism for priming a drug delivery device,

said dose setting mechanism configured to be coupled to a cartridge holder comprising a cartridge, said cartridge comprising a movable bung, said dose setting mechanism comprising:

a spindle; and

a dose dial sleeve;

a coupling part configured to connect said cartridge holder to said dose dial sleeve, and

a spindle nut rotationally coupled to said coupling part, said spindle nut coupling said cartridge holder to said spindle of said dose setting mechanism;

such that when said cartridge holder is rotated with respect to said dose setting mechanism,

said spindle nut is rotated, wherein said coupling part unlocks said dose dial sleeve so that said dose dial sleeve may be rotated to set a dose, wherein said cartridge holder must be rotated with respect to said dose setting mechanism before said dose may be set with said dose setting mechanism

wherein said dose setting mechanism comprises at least one flexible locking element,

wherein when said cartridge holder is rotated, said coupling part also rotates to thereby release said at least one flexible locking element and allowing said dose dial sleeve to rotate and allow a user of said medical delivery device to set a dose.

6. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein

when said cartridge holder is rotated with respect to said dose setting mechanism,

said spindle nut is rotated,

and moves said spindle into an abutting engagement with said bung.

7. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein said coupling part comprises a thin metal pressing.

8. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein said coupling part comprises a rigid coupling component.

9. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein said spindle nut further comprises a plurality of helical ramps,

said plurality of helical ramps driving said spindle nut in said distal direction when said cartridge holder is rotated so that said spindle abuts a first surface of said bung.

10. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein rotation of said cartridge holder from a first position to a second position primes said drug delivery device.

11. The dose setting mechanism of claim 10 wherein after said cartridge holder is rotated from the first position to the second position, said cartridge holder is rotationally locked to said dose setting mechanism.

12. The dose setting mechanism of claim 11 wherein said cartridge holder is rotationally locked to said dose setting mechanism by way of a one way, non-return detent feature.

13. The dose setting mechanism of claim 5 wherein said dose setting mechanism comprises, along an outer surface of the dose setting mechanism, a marking indicating an unprimed state and a marking indicating a primed stated, and

wherein said cartridge holder comprises a positional indicator that indicates a relative position of the cartridge housing with respect to the outer surface of the dose setting mechanism.