Foldable radio wave antenna

• US 9,960,498 B2
• Filed: 07/17/2014
• Issued: 05/01/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cubic Corporation
• Original Assignee: Cubic Corporation
• Inventors: Clayton, William R., Gierow, Paul A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Smith, Graham
• Assistant Examiner(s): Maldonado, Noel
• Application Number:
  US14/334,374
• Publication Number:
  US 20160020523A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,384 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 15/161 Collapsible reflectors
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 19/132 Horn reflector antennas; Off-set feeding

Abstract

A foldable radio wave antenna includes a foldable parabolic reflector member formed a foldable tension member attachable to the peripheral rim of the reflector member.

Claims

1. A foldable radio wave antenna comprising:

a foldable reflector member formed in a parabolic dish shape having a peripheral rim; and

a foldable tension member having a circumferential edge that is coupled to the peripheral rim of the foldable reflector member such that at least one major surface of the foldable tension member is generally planar with the peripheral rim, the foldable tension member being configured to draw the peripheral rim of the reflector member centrally such that an edge of the peripheral rim maintains a generally circular shape.

2. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein said reflector member comprises a laminate of a fiber composite material, an electromagnetically reflective fabric, an elastomer and an aramid.

3. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein said tension member is a laminate of a fiber composite material and an elastomer.

4. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, further comprising a zipper for attaching and detaching said tension member to said reflector member peripheral rim.

5. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein said reflector member is formed to have a focal point-to-depth ratio of between about 0.25 to about 0.30.

6. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein said reflector member comprises a laminate having a thickness of about 50 mils.

7. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 6, wherein said reflector member comprises a laminate of a fiber composite material, an electromagnetically reflective fabric, an elastomer and an aramid.

8. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein said tension member is detachable from said reflector member.

9. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 1, wherein:

the foldable tension member has an annular shape and is concentrically aligned with the foldable reflector member;

the circumferential edge comprises an outer circumferential edge of the annular shape; and

the outer circumferential edge is coupled to the peripheral rim of the foldable reflector member such that the foldable tension member spans an interior space defined by the peripheral rim.

10. The foldable radio wave antenna of claim 9, wherein:

the foldable tension member defines a central opening configured to receive a feed horn of the antenna.

11. A radio wave antenna comprising:

a refoldable parabolic reflector having shape memory and comprising a peripheral rim; and

a refoldable planar tension member having a circumferential edge that is coupled to the peripheral rim of the reflector such that at least one major surface of the tension member is generally planar with the peripheral rim, the tension member being configured to draw the peripheral rim of the reflector centrally such that an edge of the peripheral rim maintains a generally circular shape.

12. The radio wave antenna of claim 11, wherein said reflector comprises a laminate of a fiber composite, an electromagnetically reflective material and an elastomer.

13. The radio wave antenna of claim 12, wherein said laminate also includes an aramid.

14. The radio wave antenna of claim 11, wherein said tension member is detachable from said reflector.

15. The radio wave antenna claim 11, further comprising a first opening defined in said reflector and a second opening defined in said tension member, said first and second openings for mounting said antenna to an antenna control system.

16. The radio wave antenna claim 15, wherein:

the antenna control system is coupled with a proximal end of a mast that extends from the antenna control system;

the mast is configured to extend through the first opening of the reflector and the second opening in the tension member; and

the distal end of the mast is coupled with a feed horn.

17. The radio wave antenna of claim 11, further comprising a feed horn.

18. The radio wave antenna of claim 17, wherein said reflector comprises a laminate of a fiber composite, an electromagnetically reflective fabric and an elastomer.

19. The radio wave antenna of claim 18, wherein said laminate also includes an aramid.

20. The radio wave antenna of claim 19, wherein said tension member is detachable from said reflector.

21. The radio wave antenna of claim 11, wherein:

the foldable tension member is concentrically aligned with the foldable reflector member;

the circumferential edge comprises an outer circumferential edge of the annular shape; and

the outer circumferential edge is coupled to the peripheral rim of the foldable reflector member such that the foldable tension member spans an interior space defined by the peripheral rim.

22. The radio wave antenna of claim 21, wherein:

the foldable tension member defines a central opening configured to receive a feed horn of the antenna.

23. A radio wave antenna comprising:

a single piece, pliant parabolic reflector formed from a laminate of a woven fiber composite, an elastomer and an electromagnetically reflective fabric, the reflector comprising a peripheral rim; and

a pliant circular, planar member having a circumferential edge that is coupled to the peripheral rim of said reflector such that at least one major surface of the foldable tension member is generally planar with the peripheral rim, wherein;

the pliant circular, planar member is configured to draw the peripheral rim of the reflector member centrally such that an edge of the peripheral rim maintains a generally circular shape; and

the circular, planar member comprises a laminate of a woven fiber composite and an elastomer.

24. The radio wave antenna of claim 23, wherein said laminate further comprises an aramid.

25. The radio wave antenna of claim 23, wherein:

the pliant circular, planar member is concentrically aligned with the reflector;

the circumferential edge comprises an outer circumferential edge of the pliant circular, planar member; and

the outer circumferential edge is coupled to the peripheral rim of the reflector such that the pliant circular, planar member spans an interior space defined by the peripheral rim.

26. The radio wave antenna of claim 25, wherein:

the pliant circular, planar member defines a central opening configured to receive a feed horn of the antenna.