Non-contact power feeding device used in torque sensor having a coil enclosed in peripheral side of a resonance coil and is magnetically coupled with the resonance coil

• US 9,960,641 B2
• Filed: 01/16/2015
• Issued: 05/01/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 01/20/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hitachi Astemo Ltd. (Hitachi, Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Hitachi Automotive Systems Limited (Hitachi, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Ichikawa, Katsuei, Soma, Atsuo, Miyajima, Kentarou, Ashida, Kisho, Ishii, Makoto, Sasaki, Motohiro, Iwaishi, Keisuke, Urushihata, Yuuya
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Harshad R
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hopkins, Brandi
• Application Number:
  US15/110,976
• Publication Number:
  US 20160352148A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,201 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 3/101 involving magnetic or electromagnetic means
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 3/108 involving resistance strain gauges
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/14 Inductive couplings for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling H02J50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/402 the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02M 3/155 using semiconductor devices only

Abstract

A non-contact power-feeding device comprises: a power transmitting unit that includes a first antenna coil, an oscillator and a driver that enables generation of an AC magnetic field via the first antenna coil based upon a signal provided by the oscillator; and a power receiving unit that includes a second antenna coil that is magnetically coupled with the first antenna coil, wherein the first antenna coil comprises: a flat-plane spiral resonance coil wound with a plurality of turns; and a flat-plane spiral power-feeding coil that is wound with a plurality of turns outward relative to the resonance coil so as to surround the resonance coil, and is magnetically coupled with the resonance coil.

Claims

1. A non-contact power-feeding device, comprising:

a power transmitting unit that includes a first antenna coil, an oscillator and a driver that enables generation of an AC magnetic field via the first antenna coil based upon a signal provided by the oscillator;

a power receiving unit that includes a second antenna coil that is magnetically coupled with the first antenna coil; and

a torque measuring strain gauge engaged in operation on power provided by the power circuit, wherein;

the first antenna coil comprises;

a flat-plane spiral resonance coil wound with a plurality of turns; and

a flat-plane spiral power-feeding coil that is wound with a plurality of turns outward relative to the resonance coil so as to surround the resonance coil, and is magnetically coupled with the resonance coil, wherein

the power receiving unit further includes;

a rectifier circuit that rectifies an AC signal induced at the second antenna coil;

a power circuit, with an output of the rectifier circuit input thereto via a low pass filter, which outputs power at a predetermined voltage;

a load modulating circuit connected at a connecting point where the rectifier circuit and the low pass filter are connected, which allows data to be transmitted to the power transmitting unit by altering power receiving-side impedance; and

the load modulating circuit changes the power receiving-side impedance based upon strain data detected via the torque measuring strain gauge.

2. The non-contact power-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein:

the second antenna coil configures a serial resonance circuit with a power receiving coil and a resonance capacitor connected in series.

3. The non-contact power-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein:

the power transmitting unit includes a trigger generating unit that causes a change in transmitted power by modulating an output signal provided by the driver; and

the power receiving unit includes a detection unit that detects the change in the transmitted power caused by the trigger generating unit, and transmits the data to the power transmitting unit when the change in the transmitted power is detected by the detection unit.

4. The non-contact power-feeding device according to claim 3, wherein:

the power transmitting unit includes a first clock generating unit that generates a first clock signal; and

the power receiving unit includes a second clock generating unit that starts operation for generating a second clock signal by using the AC signal induced at the second antenna coil when the change in the transmitted power is detected by the detection unit.

5. The non-contact power-feeding device according to claim 1, wherein:

the power receiving unit is disposed at a rotating body.