Environmental sensing with a doorbell at a smart-home

• US 9,960,929 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2014
• Issued: 05/01/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Fadell, Anthony Michael, Rogers, Matthew Lee, Matsuoka, Yoky, Sloo, David, Honjo, Shigefumi, McGaraghan, Scott A., Plitkins, Michael, Veron, Maxime, Guenette, Isabel
• Primary Examiner(s): Karim, Ziaul
• Application Number:
  US14/587,993
• Publication Number:
  US 20150156031A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,217 Days
• Field of Search: 700276-287
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/30 for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/46 Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/523 for displaying temperature data
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/58 using Internet communication
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/62 characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
• CPC Class Codes: F24F 11/63 Electronic processing
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 15/02 electric
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/2642 Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/063 Operations research, analysis or management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/083 Shipping
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 19/005 combined burglary and fire alarm systems
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/002 Generating a prealarm to the central station
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/008 Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 27/003 Signalling to neighbouring houses
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/185 Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/2816 Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station; in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom H04Q9/00

Abstract

This patent specification relates to apparatus, systems, methods, and related computer program products for providing home security/smart home objectives. More particularly, this patent specification relates to a plurality of devices, including intelligent, multi-sensing, network-connected devices, that communicate with each other and/or with a central server or a cloud-computing system to provide any of a variety of useful home security/smart home objectives.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a smart environment that comprises a plurality of smart devices at a smart-home environment that comprises a structure, the method comprising:

obtaining, at a computing system from a first smart device of the plurality of smart devices that is positioned at least partially outside the structure, a condition of a first phenomenon outside the structure detected by the first smart device, wherein the first phenomenon comprises a purity of the air outside the structure;

obtaining, at the computing system from a second smart device of the plurality of smart devices that is positioned at least partially inside the structure, a condition of a second phenomenon inside the structure detected by the second smart device, wherein the second phenomenon comprises a purity of the air inside the structure;

analyzing, with the computing system, the detected condition of the first phenomenon obtained from the first smart device in combination with the detected condition of the second phenomenon obtained from the second smart device; and

automatically adjusting the functionality of at least one smart device of the plurality of smart devices using the computing system based on the analyzing, wherein;

the purity of the air outside the structure comprises a characteristic from the following characteristics;

the level of particulate in the air outside the structure;

the level of pollen in the air outside the structure;

the level of mold in the air outside the structure;

the level of dust in the air outside the structure; and

the level of any volatile organic compound (“

VOC”

) in the air outside the structure;

the at least one smart device comprises a device operative to affect a heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (“

HVAC”

) system of the smart-home environment;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the purity of the air outside the structure is greater than the purity of the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the purity of the air inside the structure is greater than the purity of the air outside the structure.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first smart device comprises:

a first sensing component operative to detect the condition of the first phenomenon outside the structure; and

a doorbell component operative to be touched by a user for generating a request to contact an occupant of the smart-home environment.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air outside the structure.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air inside the structure;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of particulate in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of particulate in the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of particulate in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of particulate in the air outside the structure.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of pollen in the air outside the structure.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of pollen in the air inside the structure;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of pollen in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of pollen in the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of pollen in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of pollen in the air outside the structure.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of mold in the air outside the structure.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of mold in the air inside the structure;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of mold in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of mold in the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of mold in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of mold in the air outside the structure.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of dust in the air outside the structure.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of dust in the air inside the structure;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of dust in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of dust in the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of dust in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of dust in the air outside the structure.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of a VOC in the air outside the structure.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure;

the adjusting is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of the VOC in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure; and

the adjusting is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of the VOC in the air outside the structure.

13. A system for use at a smart-home environment comprising a structure, the system comprising:

a plurality of smart devices comprising;

a first smart device positioned at least partially outside the structure and operative to detect a condition of a first phenomenon outside the structure, wherein the first phenomenon comprises a purity of the air outside the structure; and

a second smart device positioned at least partially inside the structure and operative to detect a condition of a second phenomenon inside the structure, wherein the second phenomenon comprises a purity of the air inside the structure; and

at least one processing component communicatively coupled with the first smart device and the second smart device and operative to;

analyze the detected condition of the first phenomenon in combination with the detected condition of the second phenomenon; and

adjust a functionality of at least one smart device of the plurality of smart devices based on the analysis, wherein;

the purity of the air outside the structure comprises a characteristic from the following characteristics;

the level of particulate in the air outside the structure;

the level of pollen in the air outside the structure;

the level of mold in the air outside the structure;

the level of dust in the air outside the structure; and

the level of any volatile organic compound (“

VOC”

) in the air outside the structure;

the at least one smart device comprises a device operative to affect a heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (“

HVAC”

) system of the smart-home environment;

the adjustment is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the purity of the air outside the structure is greater than the purity of the air inside the structure; and

the adjustment is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the purity of the air inside the structure is greater than the purity of the air outside the structure.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the first smart device comprises:

a first sensing component operative to detect the condition of the first phenomenon outside the structure; and

a doorbell component operative to be touched by a user for generating a request to contact an occupant of the smart-home environment.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air outside the structure.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air inside the structure;

the adjustment is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of particulate in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of particulate in the air inside the structure; and

the adjustment is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of particulate in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of particulate in the air outside the structure.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of any volatile organic compound (“

VOC”

) in the air outside the structure.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the first smart device comprises:

a first sensing component operative to detect the condition of the first phenomenon outside the structure; and

a doorbell component operative to be touched by a user for generating a request to contact an occupant of the smart-home environment.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of any VOC in the air inside the structure;

the adjustment is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of the VOC in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure; and

the adjustment is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of the VOC in the air outside the structure.

20. The system of claim 13, wherein the characteristic of the purity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of pollen in the air outside the structure.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein:

the purity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of pollen in the air inside the structure;

the adjustment is operative to open a vent of the HVAC system when the level of pollen in the air outside the structure is greater than the level of pollen in the air inside the structure; and

the adjustment is operative to close a vent of the HVAC system when the level of pollen in the air inside the structure is greater than the level of pollen in the air outside the structure.

22. A method for controlling an heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (“

HVAC”

) system of a smart home-environment that comprises a structure using a computing system communicatively coupled to a plurality of smart devices, the method comprising;

obtaining, at the computing system from a first smart device of the plurality of smart devices that is positioned at least partially outside the structure, a level of an air impurity of the air outside the structure detected by the first smart device;

obtaining, at the computing system from a second smart device of the plurality of smart devices that is positioned at least partially inside the structure, a level of an air impurity of the air inside the structure detected by the second smart device;

analyzing, with the computing system, the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure obtained from the first smart device in combination with the detected level of the air impurity of the air inside the structure obtained from the second smart device;

based on the analyzing, when the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure is greater than the detected level of the air impurity of the air inside the structure, automatically closing a vent of the HVAC system; and

based on the analyzing, when the detected level of the air impurity of the air inside the structure is greater than the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure, automatically opening a vent of the HVAC system, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises one of the following;

the level of particulate in the air outside the structure;

the level of pollen in the air outside the structure;

the level of mold in the air outside the structure;

the level of dust in the air outside the structure; and

the level of any volatile organic compound (“

VOC”

) in the air outside the structure.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air outside the structure.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of particulate in the air inside the structure.

25. The method of claim 22, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of any VOC in the air outside the structure.

26. The method of claim 25, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air inside the structure comprises the level of the VOC in the air inside the structure.

27. The method of claim 22, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of pollen in the air outside the structure.

28. The method of claim 22, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of mold in the air outside the structure.

29. The method of claim 22, wherein the detected level of the air impurity of the air outside the structure comprises the level of dust in the air outside the structure.