Wireless communication system, base station device and transmission power control method

• US 9,961,645 B2
• Filed: 02/02/2016
• Issued: 05/01/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 03/17/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Shiizaki, Kotaro, Otonari, Junji, Fudaba, Nobukazu
• Primary Examiner(s): CHAKRABORTY, RAJARSHI
• Application Number:
  US15/013,425
• Publication Number:
  US 20160278024A1
• Time in Patent Office: 819 Days
• Field of Search: 455522
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/001 the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0057 Physical resource allocation for CQI
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/24 using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/241 taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR, Eb/lo
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/243 taking into account interferences
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/246 where the output power of a terminal is based on a path parameter calculated in said terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/343 taking into account loading or congestion level
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/362 Aspects of the step size
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/40 during macro-diversity or soft handoff
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/045 using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

Abstract

A base station device includes: an acquisition unit that acquires reception quality of each of a plurality of carriers from a terminal device that performs primary cell connection for transmission and reception of a control channel signal using a carrier whose reception quality is most preferable; a decision unit that decides an amount of increase in transmission power of one of the carriers based on the reception quality acquired by the acquisition unit; a determination unit that estimates whether switching of the primary cell connection occurs in case of increasing the transmission power by the amount of increase and determines whether to increase the transmission power according to the estimation result; and an instruction unit that instructs a transmission unit to increase the transmission power of the carrier by the amount of increase when the determination unit determines to increase the transmission power.

Claims

1. A wireless communication system in which a base station device and a terminal device communicate wirelessly using a plurality of carriers having different frequency bands,

wherein the terminal device comprises:

a calculation unit that calculates reception quality of each of the plurality of carriers; and

a transmission/reception unit that performs primary cell connection for transmission and reception of a control channel signal with the base station device using a carrier whose reception quality calculated by the calculation unit is most preferable, and

the base station device comprises;

a counting unit that counts, for each of the carriers, a number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of each of the plurality of carriers;

a terminal device number determination unit that refers to the number of terminal devices counted by the counting unit and determines whether the number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of a first carrier is smaller than a predetermined number, reception quality of the first carrier calculated by the calculation unit being smaller than a predetermined quality threshold;

a decision unit that decides an amount of increase in transmission power of the first carrier based on the reception quality calculated by the calculation unit, when the terminal device number determination unit determines that the number of terminal devices is smaller than the predetermined number;

a determination unit that estimates whether switching of the primary cell connection by the terminal device is caused by increasing the transmission power by the amount of increase decided by the decision unit and determines whether to increase the transmission power according to the estimation result; and

an instruction unit that instructs a transmission unit to increase the transmission power of the carrier by the amount of increase when the determination unit determines to increase the transmission power.

2. The wireless communication system according to claim 1,

wherein the determination unit estimates reception quality of the first carrier in case of increasing transmission power of the first carrier by the amount of increase decided by the decision unit, estimates that the switching of the primary cell connection is caused by the increasing of the transmission power when a difference between the estimated reception quality of the first carrier and reception quality of a second carrier different from the first carrier is greater than or equal to a predetermined switching threshold, and determines to halt increasing of the transmission power.

3. The wireless communication system according to claim 1,

wherein the determination unit estimates, for each terminal device, reception quality of the first carrier in case of increasing transmission power of the first carrier by the amount of increase decided by the decision unit, estimates that the switching of the primary cell connection is caused by the increasing of the transmission power in a terminal device where a difference between the estimated reception quality of the first carrier and reception quality of a second carrier currently in use for the primary cell connection is greater than or equal to a predetermined switching threshold, and determines to halt increasing of the transmission power when a number of terminal devices in which the switching of the primary cell connection is estimated to be caused is greater than or equal to a threshold.

4. The wireless communication system according to claim 3,

wherein the base station device further comprises a primary cell connection counting unit that counts, for each of the carriers, a number of terminal devices that perform the primary cell connection using each of the plurality of carriers, and

the determination unit determines the threshold to be compared with the number of terminal devices in which the switching of the primary cell connection is estimated to be caused, based on the number of terminal devices counted by the primary cell connection counting unit.

5. The wireless communication system according to claim 1,

wherein the counting unit counts the number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device by counting a number of preambles for random access transmitted by the terminal device.

6. The wireless communication system according to claim 1,

wherein the counting unit counts the number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device by counting a reference signal for uplink quality measurement transmitted by the terminal device.

7. A base station device, comprising:

an acquisition unit that acquires reception quality of each of a plurality of carriers from a terminal device that performs primary cell connection for transmission and reception of a control channel signal using a carrier whose reception quality is most preferable from among the plurality of carriers;

a counting unit that counts, for each of the carriers, a number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of each of the plurality of carriers;

a terminal device number determination unit that refers to the number of terminal devices counted by the counting unit and determines whether the number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of a first carrier is smaller than a predetermined number, reception quality of the first carrier being smaller than a predetermined quality threshold;

a decision unit that decides an amount of increase in transmission power of the first carrier based on the reception quality acquired by the acquisition unit, when the terminal device number determination unit determines that the number of terminal devices is smaller than the predetermined number;

a determination unit that estimates whether switching of the primary cell connection by the terminal device is caused by increasing the transmission power by the amount of increase decided by the decision unit and determines whether to increase the transmission power according to the estimation result; and

an instruction unit that instructs a transmission unit to increase the transmission power of the carrier by the amount of increase when the determination unit determines to increase the transmission power.

8. A transmission power control method comprising:

acquiring reception quality of each of a plurality of carriers from a terminal device that performs primary cell connection for transmission and reception of a control channel signal using a carrier whose reception quality is most preferable from among the plurality of carriers;

counting, for each of the carriers, a number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of each of the plurality of carriers;

referring to the number of terminal devices counted and determining whether the number of terminal devices wirelessly communicating with another base station device using a carrier having a frequency band same as a frequency band of a first carrier is smaller than a predetermined number, reception quality of the first carrier being smaller than a predetermined quality threshold;

deciding an amount of increase in transmission power of the first carrier based on the reception quality acquired at the acquiring, when the number of terminal devices is determined to be smaller than the predetermined number;

estimating whether switching of the primary cell connection by the terminal device is caused by increasing the transmission power by the amount of increase decided at the deciding;

determining whether to increase the transmission power according to the estimation result at the estimating; and

instructing a transmission unit to increase the transmission power of the carrier by the amount of increase when it is determined to increase the transmission power.