Combustion acoustic noise prevention in a heating furnace

• US 9,964,304 B2
• Filed: 07/24/2012
• Issued: 05/08/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 07/24/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lennox Industries Incorporated (Lennox International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Lennox Industries Incorporated (Lennox International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Noman, Shiblee S. M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Savani, Avinash
• Assistant Examiner(s): BECTON, MARTHA M
• Application Number:
  US13/556,353
• Publication Number:
  US 20140030662A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,114 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2227/02 Starting or ignition cycles
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2233/04 with variable speed
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2233/10 forcing air through heat exchangers
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2237/10 High or low fire
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2237/16 secondary air
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 3/082 using electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/203 using electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 15/35 Control of the speed of fans
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 15/36 of burners
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 15/414 using electronic processing, e.g. computer-based
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 3/087 using fluid fuel
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 3/105 using fluid fuel
• CPC Class Codes: F24H 9/2085 using fluid fuel

Abstract

A control module for preventing acoustic resonance noise generation from a heat exchanger of a heating furnace, comprising a control signal generated by the control module. The control signal is configured to operate an induction fan of the heating furnace at more than one speed for a given heat demand mode of the heating furnace.

Claims

1. A control module for preventing acoustic resonance noise generation from a heat exchanger of a heating furnace, comprising:

a circuit board, the circuit board configured to operate an induction fan of the heating furnace at more than one speed for a given heat demand mode of the heating furnace and further configured, in response to a request for a high heat demand mode, to cause the induction fan of the furnace to operate at a low speed during, and for a stabilization period after, flame ignition of a burner coupled to the heat exchanger of the heating furnace, the circuit board further configured to cause a fuel input rate to the burner of the heating furnace, configured as a multi-stage heating furnace, to be less than a fuel input rate for the high heat demand mode until the end of the stabilization period;

wherein the low speed is less than a higher speed designed to support the heating furnace operating at a maximum rated thermal output, and wherein the circuit board is further configured to cause the induction fan to operate at the high speed following the stabilization period.

2. The control module of claim 1, wherein the heating furnace is a single-stage heating furnace having a single demand mode corresponding to the maximum rated thermal output of the heating furnace.

3. The control module of claim 1, wherein the low speed is a value in a range from about 25 percent less to about 75 less than the higher speed.

4. The control module of claim 1, wherein the stabilization period is at least about 3 seconds.

5. The control module of claim 1, wherein the stabilization period is a value in a range from 5 to 60 seconds.

6. The control module of claim 1, wherein the circuit board is further configured to cause the fuel input rate to the burner to change to the high demand fuel rate following the stabilization period.

7. The control module of claim 1, wherein the circuit board is further configured to cause the change to the high demand fuel rate when a thermostat in communication with the control module signals that the heat demand mode is a high demand mode.

8. A fuel-fired heating furnace, comprising:

heat exchanger assembly;

a burner assembly coupled to the heat exchanger assembly and configured to produce a flame within the heat exchanger assembly;

an induction assembly, the induction assembly including an induction fan configured to draw air through the heat exchanger assembly; and

a control module configured to operate the induction fan at more than one speed for a given heat demand mode of the heating furnace, and further configured, in response to a request for a high heat demand mode, to cause the induction fan to operate at a low speed during, and for a stabilization period after, flame ignition within the burner assembly, the control module further configured to cause a fuel input rate to the burner of the heating furnace, configured as a multi-stage heating furnace, to be less than a fuel input rate for the high heat demand mode until the end of the stabilization period;

wherein the low speed is less than a high speed designed to support the heating furnace operating at a maximum rated thermal output, and wherein the circuit board is further configured to cause the induction fan to operate at the high speed following the stabilization period.

9. A method of preventing acoustic resonance noise generation from a heat exchanger of a fuel-fired heating furnace, comprising:

providing an induction fan of the heating furnace capable of operating at more than one speed for a given heat demand mode of the heating furnace;

receiving a request for a high heat demand mode;

operating the induction fan of the furnace at a low speed during, and for a stabilization period after, flame ignition of a burner coupled to the heat exchanger of the heating furnace, wherein the low speed is less than a high speed designed to support the heating furnace operating at a maximum rated thermal output;

supplying fuel to the burner of the heating furnace at a fuel input rate that is less than a high heat demand mode fuel input rate until the end of the stabilization period;

causing the induction fan to operate at the high speed following the stabilization period.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising supplying fuel at the high demand mode fuel input rate following the stabilization period.

11. The method of claim 9, further comprising supplying fuel at the high demand fuel rate when the heat demand mode is a high demand mode.