Solid-state luminaire with pixelated control of light beam distribution

• US 9,976,725 B2
• Filed: 09/20/2013
• Issued: 05/22/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 09/20/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: OSRAM Sylvania Inc. (Ams-Osram AG)
• Original Assignee: OSRAM Sylvania Inc. (Ams-Osram AG)
• Inventors: Ryu, Seung Cheol, Quilici, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Breval, Elmito
• Application Number:
  US14/032,856
• Publication Number:
  US 20150085481A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,705 Days
• CPC Class Codes: F21L 4/00 Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 6/00 Lighting devices intended to be free-standing F21S9/00, F21S10/00, F21S13/12 take precedence lighting devices specially adapted to be transported from place to place, e.g. lighting devices carried on wheeled supports F21L; details of supports for lighting devices F21V21/00
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 8/026 intended to be recessed in a ceiling or like overhead structure, e.g. suspended ceiling
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 8/046 having multiple lighting devices, e.g. connected to a common ceiling base
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 8/06 by suspension
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 14/06 by movement of refractors in vehicle head lamps F21S41/635
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/0435 activated by remote control means
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/045 the sensor receiving a signal from a remote controller
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/0478 by means of an image recording device, e.g. a camera
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 23/0485 the sensor sensing the physical interaction between a user and certain areas located on the lighting device, e.g. a touch sensor
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/767 the planes containing the fins or blades having directions perpendicular to the light emitting axis
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2107/10 on concave supports or substrates, e.g. on the inner side of bowl-shaped supports
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2107/20 on convex supports or substrates, e.g. on the outer surface of spheres
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/00 Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/10 Controlling the intensity of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/20 Controlling the colour of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/19 via wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/196 characterised by user interface arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/1975 Gesture control

Abstract

A luminaire having an electronically adjustable light beam distribution is disclosed. In some embodiments, the disclosed luminaire includes a plurality of solid-state lamps mounted on one or more surfaces of a housing. The lamps can be electronically controlled individually and/or in conjunction with one another, for example, to provide highly adjustable light emissions from the luminaire (e.g., pixelated control over light distribution). In some cases, a given solid-state lamp may include tunable electro-optic componentry to provide it with its own electronically adjustable light beam. One or more heat sinks optionally may be mounted on the housing to assist with heat dissipation for the solid-state lamps. The luminaire can be configured to be mounted or as a free-standing lighting device, in accordance with some embodiments. In some embodiments, the aperture through which the lamps provide illumination is smaller than the distribution area of the solid-state lamps of the luminaire.

Claims

1. A luminaire comprising:

a housing;

a plurality of solid-state lamps arranged on the housing, wherein light emitted by the plurality of solid-state lamps exhibits a one-to-one mapping of the solid-state lamps to beam spots produced thereby;

a controller communicatively coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to provide pixelated control over light distribution of the luminaire, wherein the controller is configured to electronically control at least a beam direction of each of the plurality of solid-state lamps independently of one another via an electro-optic tunable lens optically coupled to each of the plurality of solid-state lamps; and

a touch-sensitive device configured to communicatively couple to the controller and send an input received by the touch-sensitive device to the controller to individually control each of the plurality of solid-state lamps to thereby provide the pixelated control over light distribution of the luminaire.

2. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the housing has a concave interior surface, and wherein the plurality of solid-state lamps is arranged on the concave interior surface of the housing.

3. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the housing has a plurality of planar interior surfaces, and wherein the plurality of solid-state lamps is arranged on one or more of the plurality of planar interior surfaces.

4. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the housing has a convex exterior surface, and wherein the plurality of solid-state lamps is arranged on the convex exterior surface of the housing.

5. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the housing has a plurality of planar exterior surfaces, and wherein the plurality of solid-state lamps is arranged on one or more of the plurality of planar exterior surfaces.

6. The luminaire of claim 1 further comprising one or more heat sinks arranged on an exterior surface of the housing and coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps through a wall of the housing.

7. The luminaire of claim 1 further comprising one or more heat sinks arranged on an interior surface of the housing and coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps through a wall of the housing.

8. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to control at least one of beam angle, beam diameter, beam distribution, brightness, and/or color of light emitted by at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps.

9. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the controller utilizes at least one of a digital multiplexer (DMX) interface protocol, a Wi-Fi protocol, a digital addressable lighting interface (DALI) protocol, and/or a ZigBee protocol.

10. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps includes a light-emitting diode (LED), and wherein the controller is configured to control that LED.

11. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps includes at least one of a fixed lens, a reflector, a diffuser, a polarizer, a brightness enhancer, and/or a phosphor material.

12. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the luminaire is configured to be mounted on a mounting surface comprising a drop ceiling tile, a ceiling, a wall, a floor, or a step.

13. The luminaire of claim 1, wherein the luminaire is configured as a free-standing lighting device.

14. A luminaire comprising:

a housing having one or more interior surfaces;

a plurality of solid-state lamps arranged on the one or more interior surfaces of the housing, wherein light emitted by the plurality of solid-state lamps exhibits a one-to-one mapping of the solid-state lamps to beam spots produced thereby, and wherein at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps comprises;

one or more light-emitting diode (LEDs) populated on a printed circuit board (PCB);

an electro-optic tunable lens optically coupled with the one or more LEDs; and

one or more heat sinks arranged on an exterior surface of the housing and coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps through a wall of the housing; and

a touch-sensitive device configured to communicatively couple via a controller to the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to individually control each of the plurality of solid-state lamps, wherein the controller is configured to electronically control at least a beam direction of each of the plurality of solid-state lamps independently of one another via the electro-optic tunable lens, and wherein the touch-sensitive device is configured to send an input received by the touch-sensitive device to the controller to individually control each of the plurality of solid-state lamps independently of one another.

15. The luminaire of claim 14 further comprising the controller.

16. The luminaire of claim 15, wherein the controller is populated on the PCB of at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to electronically control the one or more LEDs populated on that PCB.

17. The luminaire of claim 14 further comprising an electro-optic tunable lens optically coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to adjust accumulated light distribution.

18. A luminaire comprising:

a housing having one or more exterior surfaces;

a plurality of solid-state lamps arranged on the one or more exterior surfaces of the housing, wherein light emitted by the plurality of solid-state lamps exhibits a one-to-one mapping of the solid-state lamps to beam spots produced thereby, and wherein at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps comprises;

one or more light-emitting diode (LEDs) populated on a printed circuit board (PCB);

an electro-optic tunable lens optically coupled with the one or more LEDs; and

one or more heat sinks arranged on an interior surface of the housing and coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps through a wall of the housing; and

a touch-sensitive device configured to communicatively couple via a controller to the plurality of solid-state lamps and to individually control each of the plurality of solid-state lamps, wherein at least a beam direction of each of the plurality of solid-state lamps are electronically controlled independently of one another via the electro-optic tunable lens based upon an input received by the touch-sensitive device.

19. The luminaire of claim 18 further comprising the controller.

20. The luminaire of claim 19, wherein the controller is populated on the PCB of at least one of the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to output one or more control signals to electronically control the one or more LEDs populated on that PCB.

21. The luminaire of claim 18 further comprising an electro-optic tunable lens optically coupled with the plurality of solid-state lamps and configured to adjust accumulated light distribution.