Wagering gaming apparatus for detecting user interaction with game components in a three-dimensional display

• US 9,978,202 B2
• Filed: 08/07/2015
• Issued: 05/22/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 02/14/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Igt Canada Solutions Ulc (GTECH SpA)
• Original Assignee: Igt Canada Solutions Ulc (GTECH SpA)
• Inventors: Keilwert, Stefan, Pierer, Franz, Aurich, Sven
• Primary Examiner(s): Galka, Lawrence
• Application Number:
  US14/821,678
• Publication Number:
  US 20160005263A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,019 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 17/00 Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/003 Navigation within 3D models or images
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/006 Mixed reality object pose determination, tracking or camera calibration for mixed reality G06T7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2219/2016 Rotation, translation, scaling
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2219/2024 Style variation
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3206 Player sensing means, e.g. presence detection, biometrics
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3209 Input means, e.g. buttons, touch screen
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3211 Display means
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/3227 Configuring a gaming machine, e.g. downloading personal settings, selecting working parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/156 Mixing image signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/282 for generating image signals corresponding to three or more geometrical viewpoints, e.g. multi-view systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/332 Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 13/366 using viewer tracking
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 2013/405 the images being stereoscopic or three dimensional

Abstract

A wagering gaming apparatus is provided, comprising a 3-dimensional (3D) display device configured to create for a player a visual illusion of a 3D scene for a wagering game, the 3D scene having perceived depth in a z-direction perpendicular to a physical screen having width in an x-direction and height in a y-direction; one or more sensor devices configured to sense a physical location of one or more anatomical features of the player; at least one processor; and at least one non-transitory processor-readable storage medium storing processor-executable instructions. The processor-executable instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform various adjustments regarding the 3D scene based on the sensed physical location of an anatomical feature of the player.

Claims

1. A wagering gaming apparatus comprising:

a 3-dimensional (3D) display device configured to create for a player a visual illusion of a 3D scene for a wagering game, the 3D scene having perceived depth in a z-direction perpendicular to a physical screen having width in an x-direction and height in a y-direction;

a first sensor device configured to sense a physical location of a first anatomical feature of the player;

a second sensor device configured to sense a physical location of a second anatomical feature of the player in close proximity to the 3D display device;

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory processor-readable storage medium storing processor-executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform;

detecting a distance between an origin position on the screen and the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player sensed by the first sensor device;

generating the 3D scene as a view from a virtual 3D camera toward an origin position in a virtual 3D model comprising a plurality of virtual game components, the generating comprising locating the virtual 3D camera at a virtual camera location whose distance Z from the origin position in the virtual 3D model is specified based on the detected distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player;

mapping the virtual camera location to a physical location at coordinates (x,y,z)=(0,0,Z) from the origin position on the screen, and computing corresponding coordinates for a location of a first virtual game component in the 3D scene;

applying a transformation to (a) the coordinates of the first virtual game component and/or (b) the physical location of the second anatomical feature of the player sensed by the second sensor device, based on a difference between the mapped physical location of the virtual 3D camera and the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the first sensor device, to compare the physical location of the second anatomical feature of the player and the location of the first virtual game component in a player-view space; and

detecting an intended interaction between the second anatomical feature of the player and the first virtual game component when the physical location of the second anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the second sensor device approaches the location of the first virtual game component in the player-view space resulting from the transformation.

2. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first anatomical feature of the player is located on the player'"'"'s head.

3. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first anatomical feature of the player is at least one eye of the player.

4. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second anatomical feature of the player is located on the player'"'"'s hand.

5. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second sensor device is a contactless sensor device.

6. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player sensed by the first sensor device; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by;

changing the virtual camera location in accordance with the change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the first sensor device; and

changing a field-of-view setting for the virtual 3D camera in accordance with a change in the distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player sensed by the first sensor device.

7. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player sensed by the first sensor device; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing three-dimensional coordinates of the virtual camera location in accordance with respective three-dimensional components of the change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the first sensor device.

8. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player sensed by the first sensor device; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by;

separating the detected change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player into at least first and second components; and

fixing a first coordinate of the virtual camera location corresponding to the first component of the detected change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player, while changing at least a second coordinate of the virtual camera location in accordance with at least the second component of the detected change in the physical location of the first anatomical feature of the player.

9. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 1, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in viewpoint orientation of the first anatomical feature of the player; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing a viewpoint orientation of the virtual 3D camera in accordance with the change in viewpoint orientation of the first anatomical feature of the player.

10. A wagering gaming apparatus comprising:

a 3-dimensional (3D) display device configured to create for a player a visual illusion of a 3D scene for a wagering game, the 3D scene having perceived depth in a z-direction perpendicular to a physical screen having width in an x-direction and height in a y-direction;

at least one sensor device configured to sense a physical location of an anatomical feature of the player;

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory processor-readable storage medium storing processor-executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform;

detecting a distance between an origin position on the screen and the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player sensed by the at least one sensor device;

generating the 3D scene as a view from a virtual 3D camera toward an origin position in a virtual 3D model comprising a plurality of virtual game components, the generating comprising locating the virtual 3D camera at a virtual camera location whose distance from the origin position in the virtual 3D model is specified based on the detected distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player;

detecting a change in the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player sensed by the at least one sensor device, resulting in a change in the distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing the virtual camera location, at least in part by changing the virtual camera location'"'"'s distance from the origin position in the virtual 3D model in accordance with the change in the distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the at least one sensor device, wherein changing the virtual camera location comprises;

separating the detected change in the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player into at least first and second components; and

fixing a first coordinate of the virtual camera location corresponding to the first component of the detected change in the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player, while changing at least a second coordinate of the virtual camera location in accordance with at least the second component of the detected change in the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player.

11. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 10, wherein the anatomical feature of the player is located on the player'"'"'s head.

12. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 11, wherein the anatomical feature of the player is at least one eye of the player.

13. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 10, wherein updating the 3D scene further comprises changing a field-of-view setting for the virtual 3D camera in accordance with the change in the distance between the origin position on the screen and the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player sensed by the at least one sensor device.

14. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 10, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in viewpoint orientation of the anatomical feature of the player; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing a viewpoint orientation of the virtual 3D camera in accordance with the change in viewpoint orientation of the anatomical feature of the player.

15. A wagering gaming apparatus comprising:

a 3-dimensional (3D) display device configured to create for a player a visual illusion of a 3D scene for a wagering game, the 3D scene having perceived depth in a z-direction perpendicular to a physical screen having width in an x-direction and height in a y-direction;

at least one sensor device configured to sense a viewpoint orientation of an anatomical feature of the player;

at least one processor; and

at least one non-transitory processor-readable storage medium storing processor-executable instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform;

generating the 3D scene as a view from a virtual 3D camera having a viewpoint orientation toward an origin position in a virtual 3D model comprising a plurality of virtual game components;

detecting a change in the viewpoint orientation of the anatomical feature of the player sensed by the at least one sensor device; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing the viewpoint orientation of the virtual 3D camera away from the origin position in the virtual 3D model, in accordance with the detected change in the viewpoint orientation of the anatomical feature of the player as sensed by the at least one sensor device.

16. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 15, wherein the anatomical feature of the player is located on the player'"'"'s head.

17. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 16, wherein the anatomical feature of the player is at least one eye of the player.

18. The wagering gaming apparatus of claim 15, wherein the processor-executable instructions further cause the at least one processor to perform:

detecting a change in physical location of the anatomical feature of the player; and

updating the 3D scene at least in part by changing three-dimensional coordinates of a virtual camera location of the virtual 3D camera in accordance with respective three-dimensional components of the change in the physical location of the anatomical feature of the player.