Hierarchical visualization-based analysis of integrated circuits

• US 9,984,195 B1
• Filed: 03/15/2016
• Issued: 05/29/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/11/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Worldwide Pro Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Worldwide Pro Ltd.
• Inventors: Ho, William Wai Yan
• Primary Examiner(s): Dinh, Paul
• Application Number:
  US15/070,971
• Time in Patent Office: 805 Days
• Field of Search: 716106, 716139
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/20 Design optimisation, verification or simulation optimisation, verification or simulation of circuit designs G06F30/30
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/39 Circuit design at the physical level physical level design for reconfigurable circuits G06F30/347
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/398 Design verification or optimisation, e.g. using design rule check [DRC], layout versus schematics [LVS] or finite element methods [FEM] optical proximity correction [OPC] design processes G03F1/36

Abstract

A system or technique provides for a hierarchical visual-based analysis of electrical integrated circuit system simulation results. A three-dimensional or 3D visualization may be used to identify and conduct an analysis of the integrated circuit. An analysis is done on a specific feature of the integrated circuit that is visible in the three-dimensional visualization. The specific feature may be one that is obscured by other layers of the integrated circuit visualization.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

formatting for display on a computer screen a layout of an integrated circuit design in a two-dimensional view, wherein the integrated circuit design is specified in a design database, the layout comprises multiple layers, and in the two-dimensional view, layers of the layout overlap when two or more layers cross each other on the screen;

using a computer, allowing a user to identify a portion of the layout of the integrated circuit design using a pointer;

using a computer, providing an option for the user to enable a three-dimensional view of the layout;

after enabling the three-dimensional view option by the user, formatting for display on the screen at least the portion of the layout identified by the user in a three-dimensional view;

allowing the user to specify a feature of the layout and allowing the user to request showing that feature using multiple colors in the three-dimensional view based on a property associated with the feature, wherein for a feature or portion of a feature having

a property value below a value V1, using a first color,

the property value above the value V1, using a second color, and the first and second colors are different.

2. The method of claim 1 comprising:

in the three-dimensional view, allowing the user to select a reference point of rotation; and

after the reference point is selected, when the user moves the pointer relative to the reference point, showing on the screen and rotating a three-dimensional view of at least the portion of the layout identified by the user.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the rotation is based on the movement of the pointer relative to the selected reference point.

4. The method of claim 1 comprising:

displaying on the screen a zoomed-in view of the portion of the layout identified by the user in a two-dimensional view.

5. The method of claim 1 comprising:

displaying on the screen a zoomed-in view of the portion of the layout identified by the user in a three-dimensional view.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the user identifies the portion of the layout of the integrated circuit design in the two-dimensional view.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the property is not stored in the design database, but stored in a simulation results database.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the pointer comprises at least one of a pointing device, mouse, stylus, touch screen, touch pad, or tablet.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the design database is a GDSII database.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the property is a voltage, determined through a circuit simulation.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the property is a current, determined through a circuit simulation.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the displaying a value for the property of the selected feature on the screen comprises:

searching through a simulation results database to find a simulation result corresponding to the feature of the layout selected by the user.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the displaying a value for the property of the selected feature on the screen comprises:

performing a simulation of the integrated circuit design to obtain a simulation result for the feature of the layout selected by the user.

16. The method of claim 1 wherein the property comprises an IR drop.

14. A method comprising:

formatting for display on a computer screen a layout of an integrated circuit design in a two-dimensional view, wherein the integrated circuit design is specified in a design database, the layout comprises multiple layers, and in the two-dimensional view, layers of the layout overlap when two or more layers cross each other on the screen;

using a computer, allowing a user to identify a portion of the layout of the integrated circuit design using a pointer;

using a computer, providing an option for the user to enable a three-dimensional view of the layout;

after enabling the three-dimensional view option by the user, formatting for display on the screen at least the portion of the layout identified by the user in a three-dimensional view;

in the three-dimensional view, allowing the user to select a feature on the screen with the pointer and allowing the user to request showing a property associated with that selected feature;

displaying a value for the property of the selected feature on the screen; and

displaying portions of the features of the layout of the integrated circuit using multiple colors, wherein for features having

a property value of a feature of the layout in a range from a value V1 to a value V2, using a first color,

the property value in a range from a value V3 to a value V4, using a second color, and

the property value in a range from a value V5 to a value V6, using a third color,

wherein the first, second, and third colors are different from each other, and V6 is greater than V5, which is greater than V4, which is greater than V3, which is greater than V2, which is greater than V1.

15. The method of claim 14 comprising:

allowing enabling of a three-dimensional view of the layout while displaying the first, second, and third colors.

17. A method comprising:

formatting for display on a computer screen a layout of an integrated circuit design in a two-dimensional view, wherein the integrated circuit design is specified in a design database, the layout comprises multiple layers, and in the two-dimensional view, layers of the layout overlap when two or more layers cross each other on the screen;

in the two-dimensional view, allowing the user to identify a portion of the layout of the integrated circuit design using a pointer;

providing an option for the user to enable a three-dimensional view of the layout;

after enabling the three-dimensional view option, formatting for display on the screen at least the portion of the layout identified by the user in a three-dimensional view;

allowing the user to specify a feature of the layout on the screen with the pointer and request showing that feature using multiple colors in the three-dimensional view based on a property associated with the feature, wherein for a feature or portion of a feature having

a property value below a value V1, using a first color,

the property value above the value V1, using a second color, and the first and second colors are different, and

the property is at least one of a voltage, current, or IR drop that has been determined by way of a circuit simulation.

18. A method comprising:

formatting for display on a computer screen a layout of an integrated circuit design in a two-dimensional view, wherein the integrated circuit design is specified in a design database, the layout comprises multiple layers, and in the two-dimensional view, layers of the layout overlap when two or more layers cross each other on the screen;

in the two-dimensional view, allowing the user to identify a portion of the layout of the integrated circuit design using a pointer;

providing an option for the user to enable a three-dimensional view of the layout;

after enabling the three-dimensional view option, formatting for display on the screen at least the portion of the layout identified by the user in a three-dimensional view;

allowing the user to specify a feature of the layout to be displayed on the screen using multiple colors in the three-dimensional view, wherein for a feature or portion of a feature having

a property value having a first value, using a first color,

the property value having a second value, using a second color, the first and second property values are different, and the first and second colors are different, and

the property comprises an IR drop.

19. The method of claim 18 comprising:

displaying a value for the property of the selected feature on the screen comprising performing a simulation of the integrated circuit design to obtain a simulation result for the feature of the layout selected by the user.

20. The method of claim 18 comprising:

displaying a value for the property of the selected feature on the screen comprising searching through a simulation results database to find a simulation result corresponding to the feature of the layout selected by the user.