Biosensors for biological or chemical analysis and systems and methods for same
First Claim
1. A method of analyzing signal data from a biosensor including a detection device and a flow cell coupled to the detection device, the detection device and the flow cell defining a flow channel therebetween, the detection device including an array of light detectors, each of the light detectors being associated with at least one reaction site having analytes-of-interest, the reaction sites being located along a detector surface of the detection device that defines the flow channel, the method comprising:
- illuminating the reaction sites with excitation light, the analytes-of-interest providing light emissions in response to the excitation light, the light emissions propagating through the flow channel and through the detector surface into the detection device;
detecting the light emissions by the light detectors, at least a portion of the light emissions detected by the light detectors including crosstalk light emissions from a non-associated reaction site;
obtaining the signal data from the light detectors, the signal data including light scores that are based on an amount of the light emissions detected by the light detectors during a plurality of imaging events;
analyzing the light scores from a group of light detectors of the array for each of the plurality of the imaging events;
determining respective crosstalk functions of the light detectors in the group from the analyzing the light scores from the group of light detectors of the array for each of the plurality of the imaging events, wherein each of the crosstalk functions for a corresponding light detector in the group is based on the amount of the light emissions detected by other light detectors in the group; and
analyzing the signal data for each of the imaging events using the crosstalk functions to determine characteristics of the analytes-of-interest, wherein;
the detection device includes a filter layer extending between the detector surface and the light detectors, the filter layer including filter walls that are configured to reflect the light emissions toward the light detectors, a light-absorbing material being deposited within chambers that are defined between adjacent filter walls;
the adjacent filter walls define a detection path therebetween through the corresponding light-absorbing material toward the light detectors; and
the filter walls include first and second interior portions, the first interior portion extending in a direction from the reaction sites toward the light detectors, the second interior portion extending in a direction from the first interior portion toward the light detectors.
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Abstract
Method of analyzing signal data from a biosensor including a detection device having an array of light detectors. The method includes obtaining signal data from the light detectors. The signal data includes light scores that are based on an amount of light detected by the light detectors during a plurality of imaging events. The method also includes analyzing the light scores from a group of light detectors for each of the plurality of the imaging events. The method also includes determining respective crosstalk functions of the light detectors in the group. Each of the crosstalk functions for a corresponding light detector is based on the amount of light detected by other light detectors in the group. The method also includes analyzing the signal data for each of the imaging events using the crosstalk functions to determine characteristics of the analytes-of-interest.
119 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method of analyzing signal data from a biosensor including a detection device and a flow cell coupled to the detection device, the detection device and the flow cell defining a flow channel therebetween, the detection device including an array of light detectors, each of the light detectors being associated with at least one reaction site having analytes-of-interest, the reaction sites being located along a detector surface of the detection device that defines the flow channel, the method comprising:
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illuminating the reaction sites with excitation light, the analytes-of-interest providing light emissions in response to the excitation light, the light emissions propagating through the flow channel and through the detector surface into the detection device; detecting the light emissions by the light detectors, at least a portion of the light emissions detected by the light detectors including crosstalk light emissions from a non-associated reaction site; obtaining the signal data from the light detectors, the signal data including light scores that are based on an amount of the light emissions detected by the light detectors during a plurality of imaging events; analyzing the light scores from a group of light detectors of the array for each of the plurality of the imaging events; determining respective crosstalk functions of the light detectors in the group from the analyzing the light scores from the group of light detectors of the array for each of the plurality of the imaging events, wherein each of the crosstalk functions for a corresponding light detector in the group is based on the amount of the light emissions detected by other light detectors in the group; and analyzing the signal data for each of the imaging events using the crosstalk functions to determine characteristics of the analytes-of-interest, wherein; the detection device includes a filter layer extending between the detector surface and the light detectors, the filter layer including filter walls that are configured to reflect the light emissions toward the light detectors, a light-absorbing material being deposited within chambers that are defined between adjacent filter walls; the adjacent filter walls define a detection path therebetween through the corresponding light-absorbing material toward the light detectors; and the filter walls include first and second interior portions, the first interior portion extending in a direction from the reaction sites toward the light detectors, the second interior portion extending in a direction from the first interior portion toward the light detectors. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification