System and method for communication with a mobile device via a positioning system including RF communication devices and modulated beacon light sources

• US 9,991,956 B2
• Filed: 06/22/2017
• Issued: 06/05/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 11/25/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC (Acuity Brands, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC (Acuity Brands, Inc.)
• Inventors: Ryan, Daniel, Green, Kelby Edward, Malandrakis, Emanuel Paul, Klitenik, Konstantin
• Primary Examiner(s): Singh, Dalzid
• Application Number:
  US15/630,208
• Publication Number:
  US 20170294964A1
• Time in Patent Office: 348 Days
• Field of Search: 398115
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 1/0426 Collocated with electrical equipment other than beacons
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 1/7034 Mounting or deployment thereof
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/02585 at least one of the measurements being a non-radio measurement
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/04 Position of source determined by a plurality of spaced direction-finders
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/14 Determining absolute distances from a plurality of spaced points of known location
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/16 using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/116 Visible light communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 10/25752 Optical arrangements for wireless networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/12 specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/025 using location based information parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/06 Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/16 Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/19 via wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/195 the transmission using visible or infrared light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/199 Commissioning of light sources

Abstract

A light source emits a modulated light, and a radio-frequency transceiver disposed therewith emits a radio-frequency signal. A mobile device may receive either or both signals and determine its position based thereon. The light and radio-frequency sources may be disposed in node in a network of said sources, and the nodes may communicate via the radio-frequency transceivers.

Claims

1. A lighting device, comprising:

a radio frequency transceiver configured to transmit signals to and receive signals from other lighting devices in a network;

a light source for providing illumination;

a memory device storing data and programming instructions; and

a processor coupled to the transceiver, the light source and the memory device, wherein the processor, when executing the programming instructions, is configured to perform functions, including functions to;

output a request message to the other lighting devices in the network, the request message requesting a reply message from each of the other lighting devices in the network;

receive a reply message from each of the other lighting devices in the network, wherein each received reply message includes a respective lighting device identifier of the respective other lighting device that transmitted the respective reply message;

retrieve a respective lighting device identifier from each of the received reply messages, generate a list of lighting device identifiers in use in the network; and

in response to the generated list of lighting device identifiers used in the network, adopt an unused lighting device identifier as the lighting device identifier of the lighting device for use in the network.

2. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the processor, when executing the programming instructions, is further configured to perform functions, including functions to:

transmit the adopted lighting device identifier to a network controller node or server.

3. The lighting device of claim 2, wherein the processor, when executing programming instructions, is further configured to perform functions, including functions to:

in response to transmitting the adopted device identifier, receive from the network controller node or the server configuration data over the network using the adopted device identifier; and

configure the lighting device according to the configuration data enabling operation of the lighting device in the network.

4. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the processor, when executing programming instructions, is further configured to perform functions, including functions to:

determine that the lighting device is a new lighting device to the network;

in response to the new lighting device determination, replace a previously assigned lighting device identifier with the adopted lighting device identifier.

5. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the request message is a Bluetooth standard compliant advertising packet for broadcast to all of the other lighting devices of the network via the radio frequency transceiver for communication as a message through the network.

6. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the processor, when executing the programming instructions, is further configured to output the request message in response to an initial receipt of electrical power.

7. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the processor, when executing programming instructions, is further configured to perform functions, including functions to:

determine a location of the lighting device based on signals received from the other lighting devices in the network.

8. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein:

the radio frequency transceiver is further configured to;

measure a received signal strength of signals received from at least three lighting devices of the other lighting devices in the network; and

the processor, when executing the programming instructions, is further configured to;

obtain the received signal strength measurements of at least three lighting devices of the other lighting devices in the network from the radio frequency transceiver;

select, based on the obtained received signal strength measurements, device identifiers corresponding to the at least three lighting devices of the other lighting devices;

provide the selected device identifiers to a back end server; and

receive an indoor location position determination identifying the position of the lighting device in the indoor location from the back end server based on the selected device identifiers of the at least three lighting devices of the other lighting devices in the network.

9. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the processor, when executing programming instructions, is further configured to perform functions, including functions to:

commence operation of the lighting device using the adopted device identifier as a commissioned device with the other lighting devices in the network.

10. A method comprising:

outputting, by a processor of a lighting device, a request message via a radio frequency transceiver to other lighting devices in a network, the request message requesting a reply message from each of the other lighting devices in the network, the reply message including a respective identifier of each of the other lighting devices;

receiving a reply message from each of the other lighting devices in the network, wherein each received reply message includes a lighting device identifier of a respective lighting device of the other lighting device that transmitted the respective reply message;

retrieving a respective lighting device identifier from each of the received reply messages;

generating a list of device identifiers in use in the network using the retrieved respective lighting device identifiers; and

in response to the generated list, adopting a device identifier that is unused in the network as a device identifier of the lighting device.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

transmitting the adopted device identifier to a network controller node or server.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

in response to transmitting the adopted device identifier, receiving configuration data over the network using the adopted identifier; and

configuring the lighting device according to the configuration data enabling operation of the lighting device as a commissioned device in the network.

13. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

determining that the lighting device is a new lighting device in the network;

in response to the new lighting device determination, replacing a previously assigned device identifier with the adopted lighting device identifier.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein the adopted device identifier is a device identifier different from a default identifier assigned to the lighting device.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein the request message is a Bluetooth standard compliant advertising packet for broadcast to all of the other lighting devices of the network via the radio frequency transceiver for communication as a message through the network.

16. The method of claim 10, wherein outputting the request message is in response to an initial receipt of electrical power.

17. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

determining a location of the lighting device based on signals received from the other lighting devices in the network.

18. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

measuring by the radio frequency transceiver a received signal strength of signals received from the other lighting devices in the network;

obtaining by the processor the received signal strength measurements of the other lighting devices in the network from the radio frequency transceivers;

selecting, based on a magnitude of the obtained received signal strength measurements, device identifiers corresponding to the other lighting devices that are nearest to the lighting device;

providing the selected device identifiers to a network controller or a back end server; and

receiving an indoor location position determination identifying the position of the lighting device in the indoor location from the network controller or the back end server.

19. The method of claim 10, wherein prior to generating the list of lighting device identifiers used in the network, the method further comprising:

waiting a predetermined time interval, wherein the predetermined time interval is long enough to provide all of the other lighting devices in the network time to respond to transmit a reply message.

20. The method of claim 10, wherein outputting the request message by the lighting device is in response to an initial receipt of electrical power by the lighting device.