Intelligent discovery of medical devices by a programming system

• US 9,996,669 B2
• Filed: 05/04/2007
• Issued: 06/12/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/06/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Goetz, Steven M., Drew, Touby A., Roberts, Earle T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee, Erica
• Application Number:
  US11/800,423
• Publication Number:
  US 20080140160A1
• Time in Patent Office: 4,057 Days
• Field of Search: 607 2, 607 60, 128903
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37288 Communication to several implantable medical devices within one patient
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/20 for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/40 for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation

Abstract

Techniques for automatically identifying medical devices, e.g., implantable medical device, using wireless communications in order to communicate with the medical devices are described. For instance, a programming system securely discovers a set of medical devices which have the capacity to communicate using wireless communication links. The programming system may then apply one or more search heuristics to identify a set of discovered medical devices that are likely to be a medical device with which a user desires to interact. When the user selects the desired one of the identified medical devices, the programming system launches a device interaction application associated with the desired medical device. The user may use the device interaction application to interact with the desired medical device.

Claims

1. A programming system comprising:

a discovery service module that wirelessly broadcasts a request for medical devices within range of the programming system to identify themselves, and receives individual responses to the request from each medical device in a set of medical devices to discover each medical device in the set of medical devices, the set of discovered medical devices including at least two medical devices; and

a device discovery manager that applies one or more search heuristics to the set of discovered medical devices to identify a subset of one or more medical devices in the set, identifies one of the medical devices from the subset, selects one or more device interaction software applications, based on the identification of the medical device from the subset, from among a plurality of device interaction software applications, and initiates a wireless communication session with the identified one of the medical devices from the subset by launching the selected one or more device interaction software applications to facilitate user interaction with the identified medical device via the programming system,

wherein the one or more search heuristics applied by the device discovery manager to identify a subset of one or more medical devices in the set comprises at least one or more of a group consisting of;

a telemetry device type;

a telemetry device configuration;

telemetry devices to use for communication;

probabilities based on past results;

whether additional actions need to be performed in order to establish a connection; and

a maximum number of hops to follow in a mesh network for establishing a connection.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the device discovery manager applies one or more of the search heuristics to already discovered medical devices in the set while the discovery service module is discovering additional medical devices in the set.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the programming system further comprises:

a database that stores search heuristics associated with a patient; and

a biometric reader to read a biometric indicator of the patient,

wherein the device discovery manager applies the search heuristics associated with the patient when the biometric reader reads the biometric indicator of the patient.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the programming system further comprises an interface module that presents a user interface that prompts the user to enter one or more of the search heuristics.

5. The system of claim 1,

wherein the programming system further comprises a network interface to receive geographic location information regarding the one or more medical devices in the set, and

wherein the device discovery manager applies the geographic location information as an additional one of the search heuristics to identify the subset of the one or more medical devices.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the device discovery manager automatically selects the one or more device interaction software applications associated with the medical device identified from the subset.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the device discovery manager automatically launches the selected one or more device interaction software applications associated with the medical device identified from the subset.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the programming system further comprises an interface module that presents a first list of one or more medical devices in the subset and that receives an indication from the user regarding which one of the one or more medical devices on the first list of medical devices is the identified medical device.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein, after the interface module displays the first list, the interface module receives an additional search heuristic, and wherein the device discovery manager applies the additional search heuristic to the first list, and the interface module displays a second list of one or more medical devices in the subset that results from applying the additional search heuristic to the first list.

10. The system of claim 1, further comprising a telemetry device that is capable of communicating with the programming system and one or more of the set of discovered medical devices,

wherein the programming system communicates with the telemetry device, and wherein the device discovery manager queries the telemetry device for information regarding the medical devices in the set and uses the information regarding the medical devices in the set as the one or more of the search heuristics.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the programming system communicates with one or more medical devices in the subset via the telemetry device.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein the telemetry device comprises a wireless communications module to facilitate wireless communication with the programming system.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein the telemetry device comprises a wireless communications module to facilitate wireless communication with one or more of the set of discovered medical devices.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein one of the set of discovered medical devices communicates with the telemetry device when a patient associated with the one of the set of discovered medical devices indicates consent to communication between the one of the set of discovered medical devices and the telemetry device.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the telemetry device comprises:

a sensor that detects whether the telemetry device is within close proximity to the patient, and

a module that outputs signals that enable the one of the set of discovered medical devices to communicate with the telemetry device when the telemetry device is within close proximity to the patient.

16. The system of claim 14, wherein the telemetry device comprises an interface by which the patient provides input that indicates the consent of the patient.

17. The system of claim 10, wherein the telemetry device is bonded to the one of the set of discovered medical devices.

18. The system of claim 10, wherein the telemetry device comprises a patient programming device.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein the set of discovered medical devices comprise a set of implantable medical devices.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein the user interacts with the identified medical device by at least one of programming the identified medical device and retrieving data from the identified medical device.

21. The system of claim 1, wherein the programming system comprises a first programming system, the system further comprising:

a second programming system; and

a plurality of telemetry devices that are each configured to communicate with the first programming system and the second programming system,

wherein each medical device in the set of medical devices is configured to communicate with the first programming system and the second programming system.

22. The system of claim 1, further comprising the set of medical devices.