Heat trapping cooking grill

• US RE32,288 E
• Filed: 09/12/1985
• Issued: 11/18/1986
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Ducane Heating Corporation
• Original Assignee: Ducane Heating Corporation
• Inventors: Berger, Bernard B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Larson, Lowell A.
• Application Number:
  US06/775,408
• Time in Patent Office: 432 Days
• Field of Search: 99/385, 99/393, 99/399, 99/415, 99/417, 99/418, 99/422, 99/427, 99/445, 99/447, 99/450, 126/25 R, 126/25 A, 126/39 E, 126/39 M, 126/214 C, 126/299 A, 126/299 D, 126/152 B, 126/152 R, 126/332, 126/336, 29/160, 52/667
• US Class Current: 99/385
• CPC Class Codes: A47J 37/067 Horizontally disposed broiling griddles
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/4962 Grille making

Abstract

The cooking grill disclosed has a series of inverted U-shaped channels for trapping hot convection gases beneath a substantially flat cooking surface. The channels are held together by one or more cross stringers which pass through sidewalls of each channel in apertures adjacent to a channel base and are secured to the channel base by securing means of various types. Sidewalls may be flared and exterior surfaces coated with an easily cleaned material. The stringers may be of various cross sections.

Claims

1. A cooking grill for supporting food to be cooked over heating means for providing cooking heat, said cooking grill comprising:

a plurality of elongated channel members spaced transversely apart one adjacent to the other and each comprising a deformable sheet of heat conducting material deformed to provide a transversely and longitudinally extending base and opposing, longitudinally extending sidewalls depending from said base and diverging from each other from said base to the lower edge of each sidewall, said base being substantially flat in both said transverse and said longitudinal directions and defining a wide, substantially flat cooking surface extending transversely across and longitudinally along the upper side of said base, and said base and said opposing sidewalls defining an inverted channel pocket beneath said base, the transverse width of said channel pocket between the lower edges of said opposing sidewalls being significantly greater than the transverse width of said base and said channel pocket providing a trap for a sufficient portion of said cooking heat to cause said wide, substantially flat cooking surface to sear abutting surfaces of food supported over said heating means by said channel member;

at least one set of apertures comprised of an aperture extending through each sidewall adjacent to said substantially flat base of each of said adjacent channel members;

at least one elongated stringer passing through said at least one set of apertures and extending between the opposing sidewalls of each of said adjacent channel members; and

,

securing means for securing the base of each of said channel members to said stringer extending between said opposing sidewalls so as to hold said channel members in said transversely spaced adjacent relationship.

2. The cooking grill of claim 1 in which said channel members are transversely spaced relative to each other so that the composite channel area defined by the sum of the areas beneath said inverted channel pockets is greater than the composite open area between the lower edges of the sidewalls of adjacent channel members.

3. The cooking grill of claim 1 in which said sidewalls diverge outwardly by at least 10°

relative to a plane normal to the plane of said substantially flat channel base.

4. The cooking grill of claim 2 in which said channel members have a substantially uniform cross-section and are arranged with their substantially flat cooking surfaces in substantially the same plane, the longitudinal axes of said elongated channel members are substantially parallel, and the transverse spacing between the lower edges of the sidewalls of adjacent channel members is approximately equal to the transverse width of said substantially flat channel base.

5. The cooking grill of claim 1 in which said stringer is comprised of an elongated sheet of deformable material having a major cross-sectional dimension transverse to the longitudinal axis of said elongated stringer, said major cross-sectional dimension defining a substantially flat stringer surface, and in which said substantially flat stringer surface extends in the longitudinal direction of each of said elongated channel members and abuts the underside of said substantially flat channel base.

6. The cooking grill of claim 5 which said securing means includes a welded connection between said stringer and said channel base.

7. The cooking grill of claim 5 in which said securing means includes a deformed portion of said stringer engaging a deformed portion of said channel base.

8. The cooking grill of claim 5 in which said securing means includes locking means for detachably securing said stringer within the apertures of said sidewalls.

9. The cooking grill of claim 8 in which said locking means comprises a pair of detents carried by said stringer and arranged to frictionally engage the opposing sidewalls of said channel member.

10. A method of manufacturing a cooking grill which comprises the steps of:

piercing at least two transversely spaced apertures in an elongated sheet of heat conducting, deformable material;

deforming said elongated sheet along two longitudinally extending lines of deformation to form an elongated channel member having a transversely and longitudinally extending base and opposing, longitudinally extending sidewalls projecting outward from one side of said base and diverging from each other from said base to the outer edge of each sidewall, said base being substantially flat in both said transverse and said longitudinal directions and defining a wide, substantially flat cooking surface extending transversely across and longitudinally along the side of said base opposite to said one side from which said sidewalls project, said base and said opposing sidewalls defining a channel pocket on said one side of said base, and said lines of deformation being selected so that each of said sidewalls contains one of said at least two transversely spaced apertures;

threading an elongated stringer through said at least two transversely spaced apertures so that a portion of said stringer extends between the opposing sidewalls of said channel member, said stringer being sufficiently long to receive a plurality of said channel members in transversely spaced relation;

positioning a plurality of said elongated channel members in transversely spaced relation on said stringer with said wide, substantially flat cooking surface positioned upwardly and said opposing sidewalls projecting downwardly so that said channel pocket is inverted, the transverse width of said channel pocket between the outer edges of said opposing sidewalls being significantly greater than the transverse width of said base and said inverted channel pocket when supported over a source of cooking heat providing a trap for a sufficient portion of said cooking heat to cause said wide, substantially flat cooking surface to sear abutting surfaces of food supported over said heat source by said channel members; and

,

securing the base of each of said channel members to said elongated stringer so as to retain said channel members in said transversely spaced adjacent relationship and provide means for supporting said plurality of channel members over a source of cooking heat.

11. The method of claim 10 which further includes an additional step of coating the exterior surface of said channel with a vitreous or a non-stick material.

12. The method of claim 10 in which said securing step includes welding said channel base to said stringer portion lying within said sidewalls.

13. The method of claim 10 in which said securing step includes deforming said channel members or said stringer so that said stringer frictionally engages each of said channel members.

14. The method of claim 10 in which said securing step includes deforming both the base of said channel members and the portion of said stringer lying within said sidewalls so that said stringer lockingly engages each of said channel members. .Iadd.

15. A cooking grill for supporting food to be cooked over heating means for providing cooking heat, said cooking grill comprising:

a plurality of elongated channel members spaced transversely apart one adjacent to the other and each comprising a deformable sheet of heat conducting material deformed to provide a transversely and longitudinally extending base and opposing, longitudinally extending sidewalls depending from said base and diverging from each other from said base to the lower edge of each sidewall, said base being substantially flat in both said transverse and said longitudinal directions and defining a wide, substantially flat cooking surface extending transversely across and longitudinally along the upper side of said base, and said base and said opposing sidewalls defining an inverted channel pocket beneath said base, the transverse width of said channel pocket between the lower edges of said opposing sidewalls being significantly greater than the transverse width of said base and said channel pocket providing a trap for a sufficient portion of said cooking heat to cause said wide, substantially flat cooking surface to sear abutting surfaces of food supported over said heating means by said channel member; and

,

at least one elongated stringer connected to each of said channel members so as to hold said channel members in said transversely spaced adjacent relationship, said at least one stringer having a base and opposing sidewalls depending from said stringer base so as to define an inverted stringer pocket for trapping a portion of said cooking heat beneath said stringer base..Iaddend. .Iadd.16. The cooking grill of claim 15 in which the sidewalls of said at least one stringer are flared outwardly from said stringer base. .Iaddend. .Iadd.17. The cooking grill of claim 15 in which said at least one stringer has an exterior upper surface and exterior sidewall surfaces, and each of said channel members has an exterior upper surface and exterior sidewall surfaces; and

in which said exterior surfaces are coated with a vitreous or a non-stick material. .Iaddend.

16. Iadd.18. The cooking grill of claim 15 in which said at least one stringer has an inverted U-shaped cross-section. .Iaddend. .Iadd.19. The cooking grill of claim 15 in which said at least one stringer is of heat conducting material. .Iaddend. .Iadd.20. The cooking grill of claim 15

17. comprising a plurality of said stringers. .Iaddend. .Iadd.21. A cooking grill for supporting food to be cooked over heating means for providing cooking heat, said cooking grill comprising:

a plurality of elongated channel members spaced transversely apart one adjacent to the other and each comprising a deformable sheet of heat conducting material deformed to provide a transversely and longitudinally extending base and opposing, longitudinally extending sidewalls depending from said base and diverging from each other from said base to the lower edge of each sidewall, said base being substantially flat in both said transverse and said longitudinal directions and defining a wide, substantially flat cooking surface extending transversely across and longitudinally along the upper side of said base, and said base and said opposing sidewalls defining an inverted channel pocket beneath said base, the transverse width of said channel pocket between the lower edges of said opposing sidewalls being significantly greater than the transverse width of said base and said channel pocket providing a trap for a sufficient portion of said cooking heat to cause said wide, substantially flat cooking surface to sear abutting surfaces of food supported over said heating means by said channel member;

at least one elongated stringer extending between the sidewalls of said adjacent channel members; and

,

securing means for securing each of said channel members to said at least one stringer to hold said channel members in said transversely spaced adjacent relationship. .Iaddend. .Iadd.22. The cooking grill of claim 21 in which each of said channel sidewalls is provided with an aperture and said at least one elongated stringer passes through said apertures. .Iaddend. .Iadd.23. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which said securing means comprises means for engaging said channel base. .Iaddend. .Iadd.24. The cooking grill of claim 23 in which said stringer abuts the underside of the base of each of said adjacent channel members. .Iaddend. .Iadd.25. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which said securing means comprises means for engaging a sidewall of each of said adjacent channel members. .Iaddend. .Iadd.26. The cooking grill of claim 25 in which said securing means includes a pair of detents carried by said stringer and arranged to frictionally engage the opposing sidewalls of said channel

18. members. .Iaddend. .Iadd.27. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which said channel members are transversely spaced relative to each other so that the composite channel area defined by the sum of the areas beneath said inverted channel pockets is greater than the composite open area between the lower edges of the sidewalls of adjacent channel members. .Iaddend. .Iadd.28. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which said channel sidewalls diverge outwardly by at least 10°

relative to a plane normal to the plane of said substantially flat channel base. .Iaddend. .Iadd.29. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which said channel members have a substantially uniform cross-section and are arranged with their substantially flat cooking surfaces in substantially the same plane, and the longitudinal axes of said elongated channel members are substantially parallel. .Iaddend. .Iadd.30. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 which comprises a plurality of said stringers. .Iaddend. .Iadd.31. The cooking grill of claim 21 or 22 in which each channel base has an exterior upper surface and each channel sidewall has an exterior side surface, in which said at least one stringer has exterior surfaces extending between the exterior side surfaces of adjacent channel members, and in which said exterior surfaces are coated with a vitreous or a non-stick material. .Iaddend. .Iadd.32. The cooking grill of claim 21 in which each of said channel sidewalls is provided with an aperture and said at least one elongated stringer passes through said apertures, said channel sidewalls diverge outwardly by at least 10°

relative to a plane normal to the plane of said substantially flat channel base, and said channel members are transversely spaced relative to each other so that the composite channel area defined by the sum of the areas beneath said inverted channel pockets is greater than the composite open area between the lower edges of the sidewalls of adjacent channel members. .Iaddend.