Dual-addressed rectifier storage device
First Claim
1. A digital logic device comprising one or more electronic information storage means, and addressing means for accessing said storage means, wherein each said electronic information storage means comprises:
- a plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a second plurality of generally parallel conductive means that is generally perpendicular to and overlapping with the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a plurality of bits of potential information storage where a bit of said plurality of bits is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means with each conductive means of the second said plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and where the state of any said bit is determined by the presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means at each said general vicinity of said point of intersection;
means for selecting a conductive means of one plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and means for biasing the generally parallel conductive means of the other plurality of generally parallel conductive means such that each said rectifying conductive means present between a conductive means of said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means to a conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means is potentially forward biased;
means for selecting a biased conductive means by electronically disabling conductive means within said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means by shifting the voltage of those biased conductive means that are to be disabled; and
wherein said addressing means comprises;
means for controlling said means for electronically selecting conductive means of one said plurality of generally parallel conductive means and for electronically selecting conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A read-only data storage and retrieval device is presented having no moving parts and requiring very low power. Addressing can be accomplished sequentially where the address increments automatically or can be accomplished randomly. High density storage is achieved through the use of a highly symmetric diode matrix that is addressed in both coordinate directions; its symmetry makes the Dual-addressed Rectifier Storage (DRS) Array very scaleable scalable, particularly when made as an integrated circuit. For even greater storage flexibility, multiple digital rectifier storage arrays can be incorporated into the device, one or more of which can be made removable and interchangeable.
128 Citations
66 Claims
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1. A digital logic device comprising one or more electronic information storage means, and addressing means for accessing said storage means, wherein each said electronic information storage means comprises:
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a plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a second plurality of generally parallel conductive means that is generally perpendicular to and overlapping with the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a plurality of bits of potential information storage where a bit of said plurality of bits is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means with each conductive means of the second said plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and where the state of any said bit is determined by the presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means at each said general vicinity of said point of intersection;
means for selecting a conductive means of one plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and means for biasing the generally parallel conductive means of the other plurality of generally parallel conductive means such that each said rectifying conductive means present between a conductive means of said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means to a conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means is potentially forward biased;
means for selecting a biased conductive means by electronically disabling conductive means within said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means by shifting the voltage of those biased conductive means that are to be disabled; and
wherein said addressing means comprises; means for controlling said means for electronically selecting conductive means of one said plurality of generally parallel conductive means and for electronically selecting conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13)
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14. An electronic information storage device comprising:
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a plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a second plurality of generally parallel conductive means that is generally perpendicular to and overlapping with the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a plurality of bits of potential information storage where a bit of said plurality of bits is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means and each conductive means of the second said plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and where the state of any said bit is determined by the presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means at each said general vicinity of said point of intersection;
means for selecting a conductive means of one plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and means for biasing the generally parallel conductive means of the other plurality of generally parallel conductive means such that each said rectifying conductive means present between a conductive means of said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means and a conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means is potentially forward biased; and
means for selecting a biased conductive means by electronically disabling conductive means within said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means by shifting the voltage of those biased conductive means that are to be disabled. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
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25. An electronic information storage device comprising a plurality of storage means where each storage means comprises:
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a plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a second plurality of generally parallel conductive means that is generally perpendicular to and overlapping with the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a plurality of bits of potential information storage where a bit of said plurality of bits is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means and each conductive means of the second said plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and where the state of any said bit is determined by the presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means at each said general vicinity of said point of intersection;
means for selecting a conductive means of one plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and means for biasing the generally parallel conductive means of the other plurality of generally parallel conductive means such that each said rectifying conductive means present between a conductive means of said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means and a conductive means of the other said plurality of generally parallel conductive means is potentially forward biased; and
means for selecting a biased conductive means by electronically disabling conductive means within said biased plurality of generally parallel conductive means by shifting the voltage of those biased conductive means that are to be disabled;
where at least one of said plurality of generally parallel conductive means is common to more than one said storage means. - View Dependent Claims (26)
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27. A semiconductor information storage device comprising:
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a plurality of generally parallel conductive means;
a second plurality of generally parallel conductive means that is generally perpendicular to and overlapping with the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means where one of said two pluralities of generally parallel conductive means is generally a surface layer of the semiconductor; and
a plurality of bits of potential information storage where a bit of said plurality of bits is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of generally parallel conductive means and each conductive means of the second said plurality of generally parallel conductive means, and where the state of any said bit is determined by the presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means at each said general vicinity of said point of intersection, and where any said presence or absence of a rectifying conductive means is determined by the leaving in place or the removal, respectively, of a portion of the surface layer conductive means.
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28. An electronic array of selectable points comprising:
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a plurality of conductive means;
a second plurality of conductive means;
a plurality of selectable points where a point of said plurality of selectable points is present in the general vicinity of each point of intersection of each conductive means of the first said plurality of conductive means and each conductive means of the second said plurality of conductive means;
means for selecting a conductive means of one plurality of conductive means, and means for biasing the conductive means of the other plurality of conductive means such that each said selectable point present between a conductive means of said biased plurality of conductive means and a conductive means of the other said plurality of conductive means is potentially forward biased; and
means for selecting a biased conductive means by electronically disabling conductive means within said biased plurality of conductive means by shifting the voltage of those biased conductive means that are to be disabled. - View Dependent Claims (29, 30)
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31. An information-storage circuit, the circuit comprising:
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first and second sets of conductive lines overlapping with each other and defining storage locations at overlap regions;
a pattern of information-defining nonlinear elements, each nonlinear element connected to the first and second sets of conductive lines at an overlap region, presence or absence of a nonlinear element connection at a storage location defining a bit state at the location; and
address circuitry comprising a first pattern of rectifiers directly connected between the first set of conductive lines and a first set of address signal lines, application of an address to the first set of address signal lines causing the first pattern of rectifiers to disable all but one of the first set of conductive lines. - View Dependent Claims (5, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66)
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Specification