Item storage arrangement system and method

• US 10,034,400 B2
• Filed: 12/02/2014
• Issued: 07/24/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/04/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mobile Aspects
• Original Assignee: Mobile Aspects
• Inventors: Rahim, Muhammad R., Le, Khang Nguyen, Kardono, Pribadi, Sriharto, Timur P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Casillashernandez, Omar
• Application Number:
  US14/558,064
• Publication Number:
  US 20150154434A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,330 Days
• Field of Search: 3405721, 340 101, 340 102, 235375
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/10356 using a plurality of antennas, e.g. configurations including means to resolve interference between the plurality of antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 5/0247 Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring

Abstract

A system for storing and tracking at least one item includes a housing having an interior with a plurality of item storage arrangements disposed in or associated with the housing. A plurality of signal receiving arrangements is configured to receive data from a plurality of signal emitting members, and at least one signal receiving arrangement is adjacent to each item storage arrangement. The system also includes a controller in communication with the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, the controller programmed or configured to simultaneously scan at least two signal receiving arrangements from the plurality of signal receiving arrangements. An item storage cabinet and a method of tracking items are also disclosed.

Claims

1. An item storage system, comprising:

at least one housing having an interior;

a plurality of item storage arrangements disposed in or associated with the at least one housing;

a plurality of signal receiving arrangements comprising at least three signal receiving arrangements, configured to receive signals or data from a plurality of signal emitting members, wherein at least one signal receiving arrangement of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements is adjacent more than one item storage arrangement; and

at least one controller in communication with the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, the at least one controller programmed or configured to;

simultaneously activate the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, at least two signal receiving arrangements of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements receiving signals or data from a same signal emitting member of the plurality of signal emitting members;

cause at least one signal receiving arrangement of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements to produce a signal in a bilateral direction to receive signals or data from signal emitting members disposed in or associated with more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement of the at least one signal receiving arrangement; and

determine on which item storage arrangement of the more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement a detected signal emitting member is positioned based on the received signal or data in response to the produced signal in a bilateral direction.

2. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein each item storage arrangement is positioned adjacent at least two signal receiving arrangements of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements.

3. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of signal receiving arrangements are spaced in the interior of the at least one housing, and wherein each item storage arrangement is located between at least two signal receiving arrangements.

4. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the item storage arrangements comprises at least one of the following:

a hanger, a compartment, a slot, a container, a shelf, a hook, or any combination thereof.

5. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein the at least one housing comprises a cabinet with at least one door.

6. The item storage system of claim 5, wherein the at least one controller is further programmed or configured to activate the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, such that the signals or data of the plurality of signal emitting devices are received after the at least one door is closed from an open position.

7. The item storage system of claim 6, further comprising at least one locking mechanism configured to lock and unlock the at least one door of the cabinet, wherein the at least one locking mechanism locks the at least one door of the cabinet while the plurality of signal emitting members are interrogated or scanned.

8. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein the item storage system is configured to store at least one of the following:

medical items, catheters, containers, medicine, instruments, equipment, components, or any combination thereof.

9. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein the at least one signal receiving arrangement receives signals or data simultaneously from signal emitting members disposed in or associated with more than one item storage arrangement.

10. The item storage system of claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of item storage arrangements is oriented vertically and positioned between two signal receiving arrangements.

11. An item storage cabinet for tracking items having signal emitting members attached thereto or associated therewith, the cabinet comprising:

a plurality of item storage arrangements positioned in or associated with the interior cavity, each item storage arrangement configured to support at least one item having at least one signal emitting member attached thereto or associated therewith;

a plurality of signal receiving arrangements comprising at least three signal receiving arrangements, wherein at least one signal receiving arrangement of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements is located between more than one item storage arrangement; and

at least one controller programmed or configured to;

simultaneously activate the plurality of signal receiving arrangements to interrogate or scan each signal emitting member of the plurality of signal emitting members, such that at least two signal receiving arrangements of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements receive signals or data from a same signal emitting member of the plurality of signal emitting members; and

cause at least one signal receiving arrangement of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements to produce a signal in a bilateral direction to interrogate or scan signal emitting members disposed in or associated with more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement of the at least one signal receiving arrangement; and

determine on which item storage arrangement of the more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement a detected signal emitting member is positioned based on the received signal or data in response to the produced signal in a bilateral direction.

12. The item storage cabinet of claim 11, wherein the plurality of signal receiving arrangements are spaced in the interior cavity, and wherein each item storage arrangement is located between two signal receiving arrangements.

13. The item storage cabinet of claim 12, wherein the plurality of signal receiving arrangements are spaced evenly in the interior cavity.

14. The item storage cabinet of claim 11, wherein at least one of the item storage arrangements comprises at least one of the following:

a hanger, a compartment, a slot, a container, a shelf, a hook, or any combination thereof.

15. The item storage cabinet of claim 11, further comprising at least one drawer or at least one door for providing access to at least a portion of the interior cavity of the cabinet.

16. The item storage cabinet of claim 15, wherein the at least one controller is further programmed or configured to activate the plurality of signal receiving arrangements after the at least one drawer or the at least one door is closed from an open position.

17. The item storage cabinet of claim 15, further comprising at least one locking mechanism configured to lock and unlock the at least one drawer or the at least one door, wherein the at least one locking mechanism locks the cabinet while the plurality of signal emitting members are interrogated or scanned.

18. The item storage cabinet of claim 11, wherein the at least one controller is programmed or configured to:

cause the at least one signal receiving arrangement to simultaneously interrogate or scan members disposed in or associated with more than one signal emitting item storage arrangement.

19. The item storage cabinet of claim 11, wherein each of the plurality of item storage arrangements is oriented vertically and positioned between two signal receiving arrangements.

20. A method for tracking items in an item storage arrangement system, comprising:

simultaneously activating a plurality of signal receiving arrangements comprising at least three signal receiving arrangements;

using at least one signal receiving arrangement of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, producing a signal in a bilateral direction for simultaneously interrogating or scanning each signal emitting member attached to or associated with at least one item supported by more than one item storage arrangement of a plurality of item storage arrangements, the more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement of the at least one signal receiving arrangement;

using at least two signal receiving arrangements of the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, simultaneously interrogating or scanning a same signal emitting member attached or associated with at least one item supported by at least one item storage arrangement of the plurality of item storage arrangements;

receiving identification signals or data from at least one item emitting member attached to or associated with at least one item supported by an item storage arrangement of the plurality of item storage arrangements;

determining, based at least partially on the identification data or signals, a presence or absence of the at least one item;

determining on which item storage arrangement of the more than one item storage arrangement positioned on opposing sides of each signal receiving arrangement a detected signal emitting member is positioned based on the received signal or data in response to the produced signal in a bilateral direction; and

controlling at least one indication device based at least partially on the presence or absence of the at least one item.

21. The method for tracking items in a storage arrangement system of claim 20, wherein at least one of the plurality of item storage arrangements is oriented in a vertical arrangement.

22. The method for tracking items in a storage arrangement system of claim 20, wherein at least one of the plurality of item storage arrangements is oriented in a horizontal arrangement.

23. The method for tracking items in a storage arrangement system of claim 20, wherein the plurality of item storage arrangements is at least partially contained in or associated with an interior of at least one housing.

24. The method for tracking items in an item storage arrangement system of claim 20, wherein at least one of the item storage arrangements comprises at least one of the following:

a hanger, a compartment, a slot, a container, a shelf, a hook, or any combination thereof.

25. The method for tracking items in a storage arrangement system of claim 21, wherein each of the plurality of item storage arrangements is positioned between two signal receiving arrangements.