Autonomous floor cleaner

• US 10,111,570 B2
• Filed: 08/15/2017
• Issued: 10/30/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/03/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Bissell Inc.
• Original Assignee: Bissell Homecare, Inc. (Bissell Inc.)
• Inventors: Scholten, Jeffrey A., Dillane, Michael T., Imhoff, Tyler James, Rose, Scott M., Luedke, Adam
• Primary Examiner(s): CHIN, RANDALL E
• Application Number:
  US15/677,317
• Publication Number:
  US 20170340181A1
• Time in Patent Office: 441 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/24 Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/33 having means for storing dirt
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4013 Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4025 Means for emptying
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4036 Parts or details of the surface treating tools
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4038 Disk shaped surface treating tools
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4061 Steering means; Means for avoiding obstacles; Details related to the place where the driver is accommodated
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4066 Propulsion of the whole machine
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4069 Driving or transmission means for the cleaning tools
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 11/4072 Arrangement of castors or wheels
• CPC Class Codes: A47L 2201/00 Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation

Abstract

An autonomous floor cleaner includes a base that is movable over a surface to be cleaned, a top coupled with the base, a collection chamber associated with the base, and at least one sweeping element for sweeping dirt on the surface to be cleaned toward the collection chamber.

Claims

1. An autonomous floor cleaner comprising:

a base adapted for movement over a surface to be cleaned;

a top coupled with the base;

a drive system associated with the base and configured to move the base over the surface to be cleaned;

a collection chamber associated with the base;

a sweeping element associated with the top and comprising a brush at least partially in register with the surface to be cleaned, wherein the brush is rotatable about a brush axis;

a dirt inlet at a periphery of the base, wherein the dirt inlet is at least partially defined by a ramp on the base, wherein a portion of the brush is in register with the ramp; and

a dirt opening at an end of the ramp leading into the collection chamber.

2. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the drive system is coupled to the brush to rotate the brush about the brush axis.

3. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 2, wherein the drive system is further coupled to the top to rotate the top relative to the base about a top axis.

4. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 3, wherein the top axis is non-perpendicular to the base.

5. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 3, wherein the top axis is spaced from the brush axis.

6. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the drive system comprises a motor and at least one wheel coupled with the motor and the base for propelling the base over the surface to be cleaned.

7. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 6, wherein the drive system further comprises a drive link coupling the motor with the sweeping element.

8. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the sweeping element extends beyond the periphery of the base.

9. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the sweeping element comprises a brush housing rotatably mounted on the top and a plurality of bristles on an underside of the brush housing.

10. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 9, wherein the plurality of bristles are arranged in multiple strips on the underside of the brush housing.

11. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, and further comprising multiple sweeping elements associated with the top and rotatable about discrete brush axes and multiple dirt inlets at the periphery of the base.

12. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 11, wherein the drive system is coupled to the multiple sweeping elements to rotate the sweeping elements about the discrete brush axes and wherein the drive system is further coupled to the top to rotate the top relative to the base about a top axis, wherein the top axis is located centrally between the discrete brush axes.

13. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 11, wherein the collection chamber is located centrally between the multiple sweeping elements.

14. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the dirt inlet is at least partially defined between the base and the top.

15. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the dirt inlet is partially defined by a guide provided on the base for directing dirt into the collection chamber.

16. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, and further comprising a guide adjacent to the ramp.

17. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 16, wherein the guide comprises a curved vane which projects upwardly from the base and extends along the ramp.

18. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1, wherein the ramp comprises an inlet extension which projects radially outwardly from the periphery of the base and forms an entrance for dirt to the dirt inlet.

19. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 1 and further comprising a dusting cloth coupled to a bottom surface of the base.

20. The autonomous floor cleaner from claim 19, wherein the dusting cloth forms a portion of the collection chamber.