Method and apparatus for segmenting media content

• US 10,148,717 B2
• Filed: 01/11/2016
• Issued: 12/04/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 06/22/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Pichumani, Padmagowri, Chandrashekar, Padmassri, Ramamurthy, Shailesh
• Primary Examiner(s): To, Baoquoc N
• Application Number:
  US14/992,327
• Publication Number:
  US 20160127437A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,058 Days
• Field of Search: 707736, 715730
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/60 Network streaming of media packets
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/611 for multicast or broadcast systems for broadcast or conference H04L12/18; arrangements for broadcast or distribution combined with broadcast H04H20/00; arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time H04H60/00; selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS], H04W4/06
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/70 Media network packetisation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/764 at the destination reformatting of additional data in video clients H04N21/4355
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/306 User profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4828 for searching program descriptors retrieval of video data G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8456 by decomposing the content in the time domain, e.g. in time segments

Abstract

To create information in media content a standardized segment tag associated with macro segments is created To extract segments from media content, macro segments of the contiguous stream are identified based on the presence of a standardized segment tag associated with each identified segment and data is extracted from each identified segment based on the associated tag. In a device for creating information in media content, a processor identifies macro segments of the contiguous stream and creates a standardized segment tag associated with each segment. A memory stores the macro segments and the standardized tag associated with each segment. A device for extracting segments includes a processor configured to identify macro segments of the contiguous stream based on the presence of a standardized segment tag associated with each segment. The processor extracts data from each identified macro segment based on the associated standardized tag. A memory stores the extracted data.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for demarcating segments of media content based on information received within a contiguous stream of the media content, the method comprising:

receiving the contiguous stream, the contiguous stream omitting demarcations between a first media content of the media content and a second media content of the media content, wherein the first media content and the second media content are logically disparate;

identifying first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream, the first macro segment associated with the first media content and the second macro segment associated with the second media content;

generating a standardized segment tag for each of the first and second macro segments, each standardized segment tag associated with a segment description data set (SDDS) for a corresponding one of the first media content or the second media content, wherein the SDDS is searchable according to one or more of a start code or a product ID associated with the corresponding one of the first media content or the second media content;

using the standardized segment tag generated for each of the first and second macro segments, demarcating between the first media content and the second media content; and

separately storing each of the first media content and the second media content according to the demarcation.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the contiguous stream comprises one of:

an audio-video stream, an audio-only stream, a video-only stream, or a broadcast content.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the media data comprises one of picture user data, a Supplemental Enhancement Information (SEI) bitstream, or a private data stream.

4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

sending the information associated with the first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream in a private data stream, wherein the information is encoded.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

responsive to the contiguous stream having audio data, generating each standardized segment tag associated with each of the first and second macro segments within audio data comprising an ID3 audio tag.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein separately storing each of the first media content and the second media content according to the demarcation comprises:

separately storing each of the first macro segment and the second macro segment, each corresponding standardized segment tag, and each associated data set as a media content object in a database.

7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the media content object is associated with a user preference.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein one or more media content objects are shared with one or more users of the media content.

9. The method according to claim 7, further comprising:

identifying duplicate media content objects based on the standardized segment tags associated with the first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream.

10. A device for demarcating segments of media content based on information received within a contiguous stream of the media content, the device comprising:

a processor configured to;

receive the contiguous stream, the contiguous stream omitting demarcations between a first media content of the media content and a second media content of the media content, wherein the first media content and the second media content are logically disparate;

identify first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream, the first macro segment associated with the first media content and the second macro segment associated with the second media content;

generate a standardized segment tag for each of the first and second macro segments, each standardized segment tag associated with a segment description data set (SDDS) for a corresponding one of the first media content or the second media content, wherein the SDDS is searchable according to one or more of a start code or a product ID associated with the corresponding one of the first media content or the second media content; and

using the standardized segment tag generated for each of the first and second macro segments, demarcate between the first media content and the second media content; and

a memory configured to separately store each of the first media content and the second media content according to the demarcation.

11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the contiguous stream comprises one of:

an audio-video stream, an audio-only stream, a video-only stream, or a broadcast content.

12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the media data comprises one of picture user data, a Supplemental Enhancement Information (SEI) bitstream, or a private data stream.

13. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:

send the information associated with the first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream in a private data stream, wherein the information is encoded.

14. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:

responsive to the contiguous stream having audio data, generate each standardized segment tag associated with each of the first and second macro segments within audio data comprising an ID3 audio tag.

15. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to:

separately store each of the first macro segment and the second macro segment, each corresponding standardized segment tag, and each associated data set as a media content object in a database within the memory.

16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the media content object is associated with a user preference.

17. The device according to claim 16, wherein one or more media content objects are shared with one or more users of the media content.

18. The device according to claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to:

identify duplicate media content objects based on the standardized segment tags associated with the first and second macro segments of the contiguous stream.