Turn signal unit for an external mirror

• US 10,173,581 B2
• Filed: 07/06/2017
• Issued: 01/08/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 07/08/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors Holding GmbH (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Magna Mirrors Holding GmbH (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Juris, Peter, Kennedy, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Thien M
• Application Number:
  US15/642,750
• Publication Number:
  US 20180010760A1
• Time in Patent Office: 551 Days
• Field of Search: 362520
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2665 on rear-view mirrors lighting devices for vehicle interior on or for rear-view mirrors B60Q3/258
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/28 for indicating front of vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/34 for indicating change of drive direction B60Q1/22 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/06 mounted on vehicle exterior B60R1/025, B60R1/08 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/1207 with lamps; with turn indicators
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 13/005 Manufacturers' emblems, name plates, bonnet ornaments, mascots or the like; Mounting means therefor
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/237 rod-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/245 emitting light from one or more of its major surfaces
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/247 with a single light source being coupled into the light guide
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/255 Filters
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/26 Refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters not provided in groups F21S43/235 - F21S43/255
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/27 Attachment thereof
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 17/162 the parts being subjected to traction or compression, e.g. coil springs
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2103/20 Direction indicator lights

Abstract

A turn signal unit for an external mirror for a motor vehicle is designed to radiate a flashing light forwards in the direction of travel with the turn signal unit and the external mirror in the installation position at the side of the vehicle. The turn signal unit includes a light source and a lens disposed in front of the light source. A film with alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures is clamped in the space between the light source and the lens. The film is clamped via a clamping structure which includes structure that is part of the lens and/or a housing portion of the turn signal unit.

Claims

1. A turn signal unit for an external mirror for a motor vehicle, wherein the turn signal unit is designed to radiate a flashing light forwards in the direction of travel with the turn signal unit and the external mirror in the installation position, the turn signal unit comprising:

a housing, a light source and a lens disposed in front of the light source and attached at the housing;

an aperture element disposed between the light source and the lens;

a film with alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures, wherein the film is clamped in the space between the light source and the lens via a clamping structure; and

wherein the clamping structure comprises (i) a perimeter flange of the aperture element and (ii) a clamping portion of the housing or lens, and wherein the film is clamped between the perimeter flange of the aperture element and the clamping portion, whereby light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and through an aperture of the aperture element and through the lens.

2. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures form a pattern comprising a caption and/or a logo.

3. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises the perimeter flange of the aperture element and a clamping portion of the lens.

4. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the clamping structure comprises the perimeter flange of the aperture element and a clamping portion of the housing.

5. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing floor behind the light source and an element between the light source and the lens.

6. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the housing and/or the lens comprises at least one shape that is designed to clamp the film in a non-slip manner.

7. The turn signal unit according to claim 6, wherein the shape comprises a spring element that is configured to be partially received in a groove element, and wherein the film is clamped by the spring element and part of the film being received in the groove element.

8. The turn signal unit according to claim 1, wherein the light source is selected from the group consisting of a light conductor and at least one light emitting diode.

9. An external mirror for a motor vehicle, wherein the external mirror is configured to be disposed at a side of a vehicle equipped with the external mirror, the external mirror comprising:

a turn signal unit, wherein the turn signal unit, when the external mirror is disposed at a side of an equipped vehicle, is operable to emit light in the forward direction of travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing portion, a light source and a lens, and wherein the lens is disposed in front of the light source and wherein the lens is attached at the housing portion;

wherein a film is disposed between the lens and the housing portion so as to be in front of the light source;

wherein the film is clamped in place between the light source and the lens via a clamping structure;

wherein the film comprises alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures;

wherein, with the external mirror disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises an aperture element disposed between the light source and the lens; and

wherein the clamping structure comprises a perimeter flange of the aperture element and a perimeter flange of the lens such that the film is clamped between the perimeter flange of the lens and the perimeter flange of the aperture element, whereby light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and through an aperture of the aperture element and through the lens.

10. The external mirror according to claim 9, wherein the alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures of the film comprise structured sections such that light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and forms patterns or logos.

11. The external mirror according to claim 9, wherein the clamping structure comprises a perimeter flange of the housing portion and a perimeter flange of the lens such that the film is clamped between the perimeter flange of the lens and the perimeter flange of the housing portion.

12. An external mirror for a motor vehicle, wherein the external mirror is configured to be disposed at a side of a vehicle equipped with the external mirror, the external mirror comprising:

a turn signal unit, wherein the turn signal unit, when the external mirror is disposed at a side of an equipped vehicle, is operable to emit light in the forward direction of travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing portion, a light source and a lens, and wherein the lens is disposed in front of the light source and wherein the lens is attached at the housing portion;

wherein a film is disposed between the lens and the housing portion so as to be in front of the light source;

wherein the film is clamped in place between the light source and the lens via a clamping structure;

wherein the film comprises alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures;

wherein, with the external mirror disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises an aperture element disposed between the light source and the lens; and

wherein the clamping structure comprises a perimeter flange of the aperture element and a clamping portion of the housing portion such that the film is clamped between the perimeter flange of the aperture element and the clamping portion of the housing portion, whereby light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and through an aperture of the aperture element and through the lens.

13. The external mirror according to claim 12, wherein the clamping structure comprises a groove element at one of the perimeter flange of the aperture element and the clamping portion of the housing portion and a protruding element at the other of the perimeter flange of the aperture element and the clamping portion of the housing portion, and wherein the film is clamped by the protruding element and part of the film being received in the groove element.

14. The external mirror according to claim 12, wherein the alternating light transmissive and non-light transmissive structures of the film comprise structured sections such that light emitted by the light source, when powered, passes through the film and forms patterns or logos.

15. The external mirror according to claim 12, wherein the clamping structure comprises a perimeter flange of the housing portion and a perimeter flange of the lens such that the film is clamped between the perimeter flange of the lens and the perimeter flange of the housing portion.

16. The external mirror according to claim 12, wherein the turn signal unit comprises an aperture element disposed between the light source and the lens.