Wireless power receiver

• US 10,243,408 B2
• Filed: 01/31/2017
• Issued: 03/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Advantest Corporation
• Original Assignee: Advantest Corporation
• Inventors: Endo, Yuki, Furukawa, Yasuo
• Primary Examiner(s): Barnie, Rexford
• Assistant Examiner(s): Inge, Joseph
• Application Number:
  US15/420,504
• Publication Number:
  US 20170141618A1
• Time in Patent Office: 784 Days
• Field of Search: 307104
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/14 Inductive couplings for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling H02J50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/90 involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/24 Inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/79 for data transfer in combination with power transfer

Abstract

An automatic tuning assist circuit is coupled with a transmission antenna. Multiple switches SW and a first auxiliary capacitor CA are arranged between a first terminal and a second terminal of the automatic tuning assist circuit. A first control unit is configured to switch on and off the multiple switches SW in synchronization with a driving voltage V_DRV. A power supply is configured to apply the driving voltage V_DRV across a series circuit that comprises the transmission antenna and the automatic tuning assist circuit.

Claims

1. A wireless power receiving apparatus configured to receive an electric power signal transmitted from a wireless power transmitting apparatus, the wireless power receiving apparatus comprising:

a reception antenna comprising a reception coil and a resonance capacitor connected in series; and

an automatic tuning assist circuit coupled with the reception antenna;

wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit comprises;

a first terminal;

a second terminal;

N (N represents an integer) auxiliary capacitors;

a plurality of switches, each of which is arranged between two terminals from among the first terminal, the second terminal, and the terminals of the N auxiliary capacitors; and

a second control unit configured to switch on and off the plurality of switches, wherein a periodic voltage occurs across each of the N auxiliary capacitors, and

wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit comprises;

a third switch and a third auxiliary capacitor arranged in series between the first terminal and the second terminal; and

a fourth switch arranged between the first terminal and the second terminal such that it is arranged in parallel with the third switch and the third auxiliary capacitor.

2. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second control unit is configured to switch on and off each of the plurality of switches with the same frequency as that of the electric power signal, or otherwise with a frequency obtained by multiplying or dividing the frequency of the electric power signal by an odd number.

3. The wireless power transmitting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second control unit is configured to switch on and off the third switch and the fourth switch with the same frequency as that of the electric power signal.

4. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second control unit is configured to drive the third switch and the fourth switch with a predetermined phase difference with respect to the driving voltage applied to the transmission antenna of the wireless power transmitting apparatus.

5. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit further comprises a fourth auxiliary capacitor between the first terminal and the second terminal such that it is arranged in series with the fourth switch.

6. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third switch and the fourth switch are each configured as a uni-directional switch,

and wherein the second control unit is configured to switch on and off the third switch and the fourth switch with a phase controlled such that no current flows through each of their inversely conducting elements.

7. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third switch and the fourth switch are each configured as a bi-directional switch.

8. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a load to be supplied with electric power is coupled across the third auxiliary capacitor.

9. The wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a load to be supplied with electric power is coupled in series to the reception antenna.

10. A wireless power supply system comprising:

a wireless power transmitting apparatus configured to transmit an electric power signal; and

wireless power receiving apparatus according to claim 1, configured to receive the electric power signal.

11. A wireless power receiving apparatus configured to receive an electric power signal transmitted from a wireless power transmitting apparatus, the wireless power receiving apparatus comprising:

a reception antenna comprising a reception coil and a resonance capacitor connected in series; and

an automatic tuning assist circuit coupled with the reception antenna;

wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit comprises;

a first terminal;

a second terminal;

N (N represents an integer) auxiliary capacitors;

a plurality of switches, each of which is arranged between two terminals from among the first terminal, the second terminal, and the terminals of the N auxiliary capacitors; and

a second control unit configured to switch on and off the plurality of switches, wherein a periodic voltage occurs across each of the N auxiliary capacitors,

wherein the wireless power receiving apparatus further comprises a transformer having a primary winding connected in series with the reception antenna, and

wherein a load to be supplied with electric power is connected to a secondary winding of the transformer.

12. A wireless power receiving apparatus configured to receive an electric power signal transmitted from a wireless power transmitting apparatus, the wireless power receiving apparatus comprising:

a reception antenna comprising a reception coil and a resonance capacitor connected in series; and

an automatic tuning assist circuit coupled with the reception antenna;

wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit comprises;

a first terminal;

a second terminal;

N (N represents an integer) auxiliary capacitors;

a plurality of switches, each of which is arranged between two terminals from among the first terminal, the second terminal, and the terminals of the N auxiliary capacitors; and

a second control unit configured to switch on and off the plurality of switches, wherein a periodic voltage occurs across each of the N auxiliary capacitors, and

wherein the automatic tuning assist circuit is coupled in series with the reception antenna via a transformer.