Wireless power transmission apparatus and method therefor

• US 10,243,620 B2
• Filed: 01/08/2018
• Issued: 03/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/17/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Intellectual Discovery Co., Ltd.
• Inventors: Won, Yun Jae, Lim, Seung Ok
• Primary Examiner(s): Shin, Jeffrey M
• Application Number:
  US15/864,637
• Publication Number:
  US 20180131413A1
• Time in Patent Office: 442 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/20 using microwaves or radio frequency waves
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/40 using two or more transmitting or receiving devices H02J50/50 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/60 responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/90 involving detection or optimisation of position, e.g. alignment
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00034 Charger exchanging data with an electronic device, i.e. telephone, whose internal battery is under charge
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/24 Inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/77 for interrogation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/79 for data transfer in combination with power transfer

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wireless power transmission apparatus and a method therefor. The present invention provides a wireless power transmission apparatus including: a power transmission module; a first communication module; a second communication module; and a controller for searching out a first wireless power reception device performing wireless power transmission/reception, transmitting a second magnetic field signal of a second frequency band through the power transmission module, sensing a second response signal to the second magnetic field signal through the second communication module, and searching out a second wireless power reception device performing wireless power transmission/reception by means of the second frequency band according to whether the second response signal is received.

Claims

1. A method of receiving wireless power by a wireless power receiver, the method comprising:

receiving a scanning signal from a wireless power transmitter through any one of a magnetic field of a first frequency band which complies with a first wireless charging standard and a magnetic field of a second frequency band which complies with a second wireless charging standard;

in response to the scanning signal, transmitting a first response signal if the wireless power receiver complies with the first wireless charging standard or transmitting a second response signal if the wireless power receiver complies with the second wireless charging standard;

receiving from the wireless power transmitter a request signal to request for information of the wireless power receiver, wherein both the request signal and the information of the wireless power receiver are defined by the same wireless charging standard;

transmitting the information of the wireless power receiver to the wireless power transmitter, wherein the information of the wireless power receiver includes at least one of information on the same wireless charging standard, a type of power transmission mode that is supported, a power device type of the wireless power receiver, a power value for battery charge and a battery charged state; and

receiving from the wireless power transmitter at least information on the power transmission mode; and

receiving from the wireless power transmitter a wireless power generated according to the same wireless charging standard, the power transmission mode and the power device type.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein in the case where the wireless power receiver is found by the wireless power transmitter, an identifier (ID) of wireless power receiver is assigned by wireless power transmitter.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the power transmission mode includes a single mode and a multi-mode, and the multi-mode includes at least one of a simultaneous mode, a time division multiple access (TDMA) mode, and a TDMA simultaneous mode that is a combination of the simultaneous mode and the TDMA mode.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

receiving scheduling information indicating a time slot where the wireless power receiver is activated to receive the wireless power if the power transmission mode is the TDMA mode.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a test power from the wireless power transmitter; and

transmitting a device status message including at least one of power, voltage and current which is used for the wireless power transmitter to adjust impedance matching.

6. A wireless power receiver comprising:

a communication module which supports at least in-band communication which transmits or receives information loaded into a magnetic field through a receive antenna, or out-band communication which uses a magnetic field with a particular frequency used as a center frequency;

the receive antenna configured to;

receives a scanning signal from a wireless power transmitter through any one of a magnetic field of a first frequency band which complies with a first wireless charging standard and a magnetic field of a second frequency band which complies with a second wireless charging standard

transmits, in response to the scanning signal, a first response signal if the wireless power receiver complies with the first wireless charging standard or transmits a second response signal if the wireless power receiver complies with the second wireless charging standard;

receives from the wireless power transmitter a request signal to request for information of the wireless power receiver, wherein both the request signal and the information of the wireless power receiver are defined by the same wireless charging standard,

transmits the information of the wireless power receiver to the wireless power transmitter, wherein the information of the wireless power receiver includes at least one of information on the same wireless charging standard, a type of power transmission mode that is supported, a power device type of the wireless power receiver, a power value for battery charge and a battery charged state, and

receives from the wireless power transmitter at least information on the power transmission mode, wherein the receive antenna receives from the wireless power transmitter a wireless power generated according to the same wireless charging standard, the power transmission mode and the power device type, and

a controller which controls overall operations of the wireless power receiver;

a rectifier which rectifies the wireless power by converting AC into DC; and

a DC-DC converter which converts a voltage of the rectified DC into a desired level.

7. The wireless power receiver of claim 6, wherein in the case where the wireless power receiver is found by the wireless power transmitter, an identifier (ID) of wireless power receiver is assigned by wireless power transmitter.

8. The wireless power receiver of claim 7, wherein the power transmission mode includes a single mode and a multi-mode, and the multi-mode includes at least one of a simultaneous mode, a time division multiple access (TDMA) mode, and a TDMA simultaneous mode that is a combination of the simultaneous mode and the TDMA mode.

9. The wireless power receiver of claim 8, wherein the receive antenna receives scheduling information indicating a time slot where the wireless power receiver is activated to receive the wireless power if the power transmission mode is the TDMA mode.

10. The wireless power receiver of claim 6, wherein the receive antenna receives a test power from the wireless power transmitter, and transmits a device status message including at least one of power, voltage and current which is used for the wireless power transmitter to adjust impedance matching.

11. A wireless power transmitter comprising:

a power transmitting module configured to transmit wireless power using one of a magnetic field of a first frequency band which complies with a first wireless charging standard and a magnetic field of a second frequency band which complies with a second wireless charging standard that is different from the first wireless charging standard;

a first communication module;

a second communication module; and

a controller configured to;

transmit a first magnetic field signal of the first frequency band through the power transmitting module;

detect a first response signal regarding the first magnetic field signal through the first communication module;

in response to receipt of the first response signal, search for a first wireless power receiver that receives wireless power using the first frequency band;

transmit the second magnetic field signal through the power transmitting module;

detect a second response signal regarding the second magnetic field signal through the second communication module; and

in response to receipt of the second response signal, search for a second wireless power receiver that receives wireless power using the second frequency band.

12. The wireless power transmitter of claim 11, wherein the first communication module is an in-band communication module using the magnetic field of the first frequency band, and the second communication module is an in-band communication module using the magnetic field of the second frequency band.

13. The wireless power transmitter of claim 11, wherein the first communication module is an in-band communication module using the magnetic field of the first frequency band, and the second communication module is an out-band communication module that performs communication using a communication carrier different from the magnetic field.

14. The wireless power transmitter of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to:

determine that the first wireless power receiver exists within a wireless power transmission range in the case where the first response signal is received during a first preset time period;

determine that the first wireless power receiver does not exist within the wireless power transmission range in the case where the first response signal is not received during the first preset time period;

determine that the second wireless power receiver exits within the wireless power transmission range in the case where the second response signal is received during a second preset time period; and

determine that the second wireless power receiver does not exist within the wireless power transmission range in the case where the second response signal is not received during the second preset time period.

15. The wireless power transmitter of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to detect the first response signal during a first preset time period after transmitting the first magnetic field signal, and, if the first present time period expires, transmit the second magnetic field signal.

16. The wireless power transmitter of claim 11, wherein the controller is further configured to, in the case where the first wireless power receiver and the second wireless power receiver are found, assign a first identifier (ID) to the first wireless power receiver and a second ID to the second wireless power receiver.