Changing guided surface wave transmissions to follow load conditions

• US 10,320,233 B2
• Filed: 01/22/2018
• Issued: 06/11/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 09/08/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Quantum Wave LLC
• Original Assignee: Cpg Technologies, LLC
• Inventors: Corum, James F., Corum, Kenneth L., Pinzone, Joseph F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chen, Sibin
• Application Number:
  US15/876,627
• Publication Number:
  US 20180145540A1
• Time in Patent Office: 505 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H01P 3/00 Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/04 Adaptation for subterranean or subaqueous use
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 21/08 the units being spaced along or adjacent to a rectilinear path waveguide fed H01Q21/0037
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 9/00 Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/20 using microwaves or radio frequency waves

Abstract

Disclosed are various embodiments of a guided surface waveguide transmit system. One embodiment of the guided surface waveguide transmit system includes a guided surface waveguide probe configured to transmit a guided surface wave along a lossy conducting medium. The system further includes a controller device configured to receive load status data and signal for the guided surface waveguide probe to adjust transmission of the guided surface wave based at least in part on the load status data.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a controller device configured to receive load status data and signal for at least a subset of a plurality of guided surface waveguide probes to adjust transmission of guided surface waves along a lossy conducting medium for a certain geographic area based at least in part on the load status data;

a guided surface wave receive structure configured to obtain electrical energy from the guided surface waves within the certain geographic area; and

a data modulator device configured to embed the load status data from the guided surface wave receive structure in a ground surface wave.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller device adjusts transmission of the guided surface waves by changing a number of guided surface wave receive structures that are assigned to service the certain geographic area.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the controller device adjusts transmission of the guided surface waves by increasing a number of guided surface waveguide probes that are to transmit guided surface waves to the certain geographic area.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the load status data comprises event data for the geographic area serviced by the guided surface waveguide probe.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the load status data comprises cellular traffic data.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the load status data comprises geolocation data.

7. A system comprising:

a guided surface wave receive structure configured to obtain electrical energy from a guided surface wave traveling along a lossy conducting medium within a certain geographic area;

an electrical load coupled to the guided surface wave receive structure, the electrical load being experienced as a load at an excitation source coupled to a guided surface waveguide probe generating the guided surface wave;

a load status monitor coupled to the electrical load and being configured to measure an amount of the electrical load, wherein the load status monitor is configured to signal load status data to a controller device to convey a current amount of electrical load being measured by the load status monitor;

the controller device configured to receive the load status data and signal for at least a subset of a plurality of guided surface waveguide probes to adjust transmission of guided surface waves along the lossy conducting medium for the certain geographic area based at least in part on the load status data; and

a load modulator device associated with the guided surface wave receive structure configured to communicate load status data signals directed to the controller device.

8. The system of claim 7, further comprising a data demodulator device associated with the guided surface wave receive structure configured to process transmission data communicated by the controller device.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein the load status monitor comprises an ammeter.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein the load status monitor comprises a power meter.

11. The system of claim 7, wherein the controller device adjusts transmission of the guided surface waves by changing a number of guided surface wave receive structures that are assigned to service the certain geographic area.

12. The system of claim 7, wherein the controller device adjusts transmission of the guided surface waves by increasing a number of guided surface waveguide probes that are to transmit guided surface waves to the certain geographic area.

13. The system of claim 7, wherein the load status data comprises event data for the geographic area serviced by the guided surface waveguide probe.

14. The system of claim 7, wherein the load status data comprises cellular traffic data.

15. The system of claim 7, wherein the load status data comprises geolocation data.

16. A method comprising:

obtaining electrical energy from a guided surface wave traveling along a lossy conducting medium at a guided surface wave receive structure within a certain geographic area;

measuring an amount of the electrical load at the guided surface wave receive structure;

signaling load status data to a controller device to convey, wherein the load status data conveys a current amount of electrical load being measured by the load status monitor, wherein signaling the load status data comprises embedding the load status data in the ground surface wave;

receiving from the controller device a signal to assign the guided surface wave receive structure to a different guided surface waveguide probe that is servicing the certain geographic area; and

configuring the guided surface wave receive structure to receive guided surface waves transmitted by the different guided surface waveguide probe.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

determining an aggregate electrical load for a plurality of guided surface wave receive structures servicing the certain geographic region, the plurality of guided surface wave receive structures comprising the guided surface wave receive structure.