Video and media content delivery network storage in elastic clouds

• US 10,341,454 B2
• Filed: 11/08/2016
• Issued: 07/02/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 11/08/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Caulfield, Matthew Francis, Friedrich, Eric Colin
• Primary Examiner(s): Parry, Chris
• Assistant Examiner(s): Jahnige, Caroline H
• Application Number:
  US15/345,830
• Publication Number:
  US 20180131783A1
• Time in Patent Office: 966 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/06 specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/5681 Pre-fetching or pre-delivering data based on network characteristics

Abstract

Content delivery network storage may be provided. A first proxy module may receive a first content object request from a first user device. The first content object request may correspond to a content object. Next, the first proxy module may send the first content object request to a first cache module. The first cache module may then obtain the content object corresponding to the first content object request from an object store. The object store may be shared by a plurality of cache modules including the first cache module. The first proxy module may then receive, from the first cache module, the obtained content object. The first proxy module may send the content object to the first user device.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving, by a first proxy module, a first content object request from a first user device, the first content object request corresponding to a content object;

sending, by the first proxy module, the first content object request to a first cache module;

obtaining, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request from an object store, the object store being shared by a plurality of cache modules including the first cache module;

receiving, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, the obtained content object;

sending, by the first proxy module, the content object to the first user device;

receiving, by a second proxy module, a second content object request from a second user device, the second content object request corresponding to the content object;

sending, by the second proxy module, the second content object request to a second cache module wherein the first proxy module and the first cache module reside on a first edge node and the second proxy module and the second cache module reside on a second edge node;

obtaining, by the second cache module, the content object corresponding to the second content object request from the object store, the object store being shared by the plurality of cache modules including the second cache module;

receiving, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, the obtained content object; and

sending, by the second proxy module, the content object to the second user device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request from the object store comprise querying, by the first cache module, a cache database on a policy controller to determine that the content object is on the object store.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein obtaining, by the second cache module, the content object corresponding to the second content object request from the object store comprise querying, by the second cache module, a cache database on a policy controller to determine that the content object is on the object store.

4. A method comprising:

receiving, by a first proxy module, a first content object request from a first user device, the first content object request corresponding to a content object;

sending, by the first proxy module, the first content object request to a first cache module;

querying, by the first cache module, a cache database on a policy controller to determine that the content object is not on an object store being shared by a plurality of cache modules including the first cache module;

obtaining, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request from an intermediate node;

storing, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request on the object store in response to instruction from the policy controller;

receiving, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, the obtained content object; and

sending, by the first proxy module, the content object to the first user device.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising updating, by the first cache module, the cache database on the policy controller with information indicating that the content object is on the object store.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein receiving the obtained content object comprises receiving the obtained content object wherein the first proxy module and the first cache module reside on a first edge node.

7. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

receiving, by a second proxy module, a second content object request from a second user device, the second content object request corresponding to the content object;

sending, by the second proxy module, the second content object request to a second cache module;

obtaining, by the second cache module, the content object corresponding to the second content object request from the object store, the object store being shared by the plurality of cache modules including the second cache module;

receiving, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, the obtained content object; and

sending, by the second proxy module, the content object to the second user device.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein obtaining, by the second cache module, the content object corresponding to the second content object request from the object store comprise querying, by the second cache module, the cache database on the policy controller to determine that the content object is on the object store.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein receiving the obtained content object, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, comprises receiving the obtained content object, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, wherein the second proxy module and the second cache module reside on a same edge node.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein receiving the obtained content object, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, comprises receiving the obtained content object, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, wherein the first proxy module and the first cache module reside on a first edge node and wherein receiving the obtained content object, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, comprises receiving the obtained content object, by the second proxy module from the second cache module, wherein the second proxy module and the second cache module reside on a second edge node.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein receiving the obtained content object, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, comprises receiving the obtained content object, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, wherein the first proxy module, the first cache module, the second proxy module, and the second cache module reside on the same edge node.

12. An apparatus comprising:

a memory storage; and

a processing unit coupled to the memory storage, wherein the processing unit is operative to;

receive, by a first proxy module, a first content object request from a first user device, the first content object request corresponding to a content object;

send, by the first proxy module, the first content object request to a first cache module;

query, by the first cache module, a cache database on a policy controller to determine that the content object is not on an object store being shared by a plurality of cache modules including the first cache module;

obtain, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request from an intermediate node;

store, by the first cache module, the content object corresponding to the first content object request on in the object store in response to instruction from the policy controller;

receive, by the first proxy module from the first cache module, the obtained content object; and

send, by the first proxy module, the content object to the first user device.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the processing unit is further operative to update, by the first cache module, the cache database on the policy controller with information indicating that the content object is on the object store.