Tenant allocation in multi-tenant software applications

• US 10,379,834 B2
• Filed: 11/14/2017
• Issued: 08/13/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 08/22/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Agostinacchio, Domenico, Mossotto, Franco, Pizzutilo, Riccardo, Presti, Luigi
• Primary Examiner(s): Rivera, Anibal
• Application Number:
  US15/812,060
• Publication Number:
  US 20180081663A1
• Time in Patent Office: 637 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6218 to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/61 Installation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/62 Uninstallation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4451 User profiles; Roaming
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45558 Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/50 Allocation of resources, e.g. of the central processing unit [CPU]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5005 to service a request
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5072 Grid computing

Abstract

A solution is proposed for managing a multi-tenant software application adapted to serve a plurality of tenants. A deletion request is received for deleting one of the tenants from the plurality of tenants. Responsive to receiving the deletion request, an instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted is disabled. The disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted is deleted after a protection period from the deletion request. An addition request for adding a new tenant to the software application is received. An instance of the software application for the new tenant is allocated to a selected instance of the software application.

Claims

1. A method, in a data processing system comprising a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, for managing a multi-tenant software application adapted to serve a plurality of tenants, the method comprising:

receiving, by the processor, a deletion request for deleting one of the tenants from the plurality of tenants,

responsive to receiving the deletion request, disabling, by the processor, an instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted,

deleting, by the processor, the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted after a protection period from the deletion request, wherein the deleting of the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted comprises;

responsive to the assigned instances of the software application being in excess of the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, dropping, by the processor, the instance of the software application assigned to the disabled tenant,

receiving, by the processor, an addition request for adding a new tenant to the software application,

responsive to a pre-apportioned instance of the software application being available in a pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, allocating, by the processor, the available pre-apportioned instance of the software application for the new tenant to a selected instance of the software application, and

responsive to a pre-apportioned instance of the software application failing to be available in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, allocating, by the processor, a new instance of the software application in excess of the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application to the selected instance of the software application.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the allocating of the available pre-apportioned instance of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

searching, by the processor, for at least one pre-apportioned instance of the software application eligible for allocating to the new tenant in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, and

responsive to the at least one available pre-apportioned instance of the software application being eligible, setting, by the processor, the selected instance of the software application to one of the at least one available instance of the software application.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the allocating of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

searching, by the processor, for at least one pre-apportioned instance of the software application eligible for allocating to the new tenant in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, and

responsive to the at least one available pre-apportioned instance of the software application failing to be eligible, deploying, by the processor, at least one new computing machine running the new instance of the software application.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the allocating of the new instance of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

creating, by the processor, the new instance of the software application when no flee pro-apportioned instance of the software application in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application is available, and

assigning, by the processor, the new instance of the software application as the selected instance of the software application to the new tenant.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein an instance of the software application assigned to each tenant comprises one or more filters for accessing data of the tenant.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the deleting of the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted comprises:

deleting, by the processor, the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted after one or more shared data structures storing the data of the disabled tenant have been purged.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising:

purging, by the processor, each shared data structure periodically.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the multi-tenant software application is provided as a service.

9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the multi-tenant software application is provided as a service in a cloud environment.

10. A method, in a data processing system comprising a processor and a memory coupled to the processor, for managing a multi-tenant software application adapted to serve a plurality of tenants, the method comprising:

receiving, by the processor, a deletion request for deleting one of the tenants from the plurality of tenants,

responsive to receiving the deletion request, disabling, by the processor, an instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted,

deleting, by the processor, the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted after a protection period from the deletion request, wherein the deleting of the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted comprises;

responsive to the assigned instances of the software application being less than the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, freeing, by the processor, the instance of the software application assigned to the disabled tenant,

receiving, by the processor, an addition request for adding a new tenant to the software application,

responsive to a pre-apportioned instance of the software application being available in a pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, allocating, by the processor, the available pre-apportioned instance of the software application for the new tenant to a selected instance of the software application, and

responsive to a pre-apportioned instance of the software application failing to be available in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, allocating, by the processor, a new instance of the software application in excess of the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application to the selected instance of the software application.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the allocating of the available pre-apportioned instance of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

searching, by the processor, for at least one pre-apportioned instance of the software application eligible for allocating to the new tenant in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, and

responsive to the at least one available pre-apportioned instance of the software application being eligible, setting, by the processor, the selected instance of the software application to one of the at least one available instance of the software application.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein the allocating of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

searching, by the processor, for at least one pre-apportioned instance of the software application eligible for allocating to the new tenant in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application, and

responsive to the at least one available pre-apportioned instance of the software application failing to be eligible, deploying, by the processor, at least one new computing machine running the new instance of the software application.

13. The method according to claim 10, wherein the allocating of the new instance of the software application for the new tenant comprises:

creating, by the processor, the new instance of the software application when no free pre-apportioned instance of the software application in the pre-apportioned set of instances of the software application is available, and

assigning, by the processor, the new instance of the software application as the selected instance of the software application to the new tenant.

14. The method according to claim 10, wherein an instance of the software application assigned to each tenant comprises one or more filters for accessing data of the tenant.

15. The method according to claim 10, wherein the deleting of the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted comprises:

deleting, by the processor, the disabled instance of the software application associated with the tenant to be deleted after one or more shared data structures storing the data of the disabled tenant have been purged.

16. The method according to claim 15, further comprising:

purging, by the processor, each shared data structure periodically.

17. The method according to claim 10, wherein the multi-tenant software application is provided as a service.

18. The method according to claim 10, wherein the multi-tenant software application is provided as a service in a cloud environment.