Barcoded indicators for quality management

• US 10,417,543 B2
• Filed: 07/16/2018
• Issued: 09/17/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 06/10/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Varcode, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Varcode, Ltd.
• Inventors: Nemet, Yaron, Eshedkaner, Rotem, Brand, Ephraim
• Primary Examiner(s): Hess, Daniel A
• Application Number:
  US16/036,401
• Publication Number:
  US 20190034772A1
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 235494
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 7/00 Indicating measured values
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 7/005 Indication of measured value by colour change
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 11/14 of inorganic materials
• CPC Class Codes: G01K 3/10 in respect of time, e.g. reacting only to a quick change of temperature
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06028 using bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06037 multi-dimensional coding
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/06046 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0614 the marking being selective to wavelength, e.g. color barcode or barcodes only visible under UV or IR methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers using a selected wavelength, see G06K7/12
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0615 the marking being of the rewritable type, e.g. thermo-chromic barcodes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1413 1D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 7/1417 2D bar codes
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Abstract

A barcoded indicator operative to provide a machine-readable indication of exceedance of at least one threshold by at least one product quality affecting parameter, the barcoded indicator including a first barcode including a first plurality of barcode bars and at least a first colorable area, at least a second barcode including a second plurality of barcode bars and at least a second colorable area, and at least one interposed line extending between the first barcode and the second barcode, the interposed line being capable of preventing a barcode reader from reading parts of the first barcode and of the second barcode as part of a single barcode.

Claims

1. A method for providing quality management for products, the method comprising:

employing a multiplicity of barcoded quality indicators each operative to provide a machine-readable indication of exceedance of at least one threshold by at least one product quality affecting parameter, each of said indicators comprising;

a first barcode including a first plurality of barcode bars and at least one first colorable area,

at least a second barcode including a second plurality of barcode bars and at least a second colorable area, and

at least a third barcode including a third plurality of barcode bars and at least a third colorable area,

said quality indicator being operative to provide separate indications of exceedance of at least two different thresholds relating to said at least one product quality affecting parameter,

said first barcode being readable before exceedance of a first of said at least two different thresholds,

said second barcode being unreadable before exceedance of said first of said at least two different thresholds, and

upon exceedance of said first threshold of said at least two different thresholds said first barcode becomes unreadable as a result of coloring of at least a portion of said at least one first colorable area and generally simultaneously said at least a second barcode becomes readable as a result of coloring of at least a portion of said at least a second colorable area; and

reading said barcoded quality indicators to provide output indications;

receiving said output indications; and

interpreting said output indication to provide product quality status outputs.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein:

said at least one first colorable area is initially uncolored and forms part of a first set of initially uncolored, colorable areas positioned at locations between bars of said first barcode when said first barcode is in a first barcode readable state prior to exceedance of said first threshold,

said at least a second colorable area is initially uncolored and forms part of a second set of initially uncolored, colorable areas positioned at locations of bars of said second barcode which appear only when said second barcode is in a second barcode readable state following exceedance of said first threshold,

said at least a second barcode is in a second barcode unreadable state prior to exceedance of said first threshold, and

as a result of said second set being uncolored, more than a single narrow barcode bar is missing from said at least a second barcode.

3. A method according to claim 2, wherein said first set of colorable areas continues to be colored following exceedance of said first threshold.

4. A method according to claim 3, wherein colorable areas forming part of at least one of said first set of colorable areas and said second set of colorable areas become colored sequentially.

5. A method according to claim 2, wherein colorable areas forming part of at least one of said first set of colorable areas and said second set of colorable areas become colored sequentially.

6. A method according to claim 1, and wherein each of said indicators further comprises:

a coloring agent located at a first location on said indicator; and

a coloring agent pathway operative to allow said coloring agent to move, at a rate which is at least partially a function of time, from said first location to said first and second colorable areas for coloring thereof.

7. A method according to claim 6 and wherein said coloring agent pathway is operative to allow said coloring agent to move by diffusing from said first location to said first and said second colorable areas.

8. A method according to claim 7, wherein said at least one second interposed line extends along the entire length of said first and said second barcodes.

9. A method according to claim 1 and wherein said at least two different thresholds are time thresholds.

10. A method according to claim 1 and wherein said at least two different thresholds are temperature thresholds.

11. A method according to claim 1, wherein:

said at least a third barcode is not readable before exceedance of a second threshold of said at least two different thresholds, and

said at least a second barcode includes at least a fourth colorable area, and

upon exceedance of said second threshold of said at least two different thresholds said at least a second barcode becomes unreadable as a result of coloring of at least a portion of said at least a fourth colorable area and generally simultaneously said at least a third barcode becomes readable as a result of coloring of at least a portion of said at least a third colorable area.

12. A method according to claim 11, wherein:

said at least a third colorable area is initially uncolored and forms part of a third set of initially uncolored, colorable areas positioned at locations of bars of said at least a third barcode which appear only when said at least a third barcode is in a third barcode readable state following exceedance of said second threshold,

said third barcode is in a third barcode unreadable state prior to exceedance of said second threshold,

as a result of said third set being uncolored, more than a single narrow barcode bar is missing from said at least a third barcode, and

said at least a fourth colorable area is initially uncolored and forms part of a fourth set of initially uncolored, colorable areas positioned at locations between bars of said at least a second barcode when said second barcode is in a second barcode readable state prior to exceedance of said second threshold.

13. A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said indicators also comprises at least one interposed line extending between said first barcode and said at least a second barcode, said at least one interposed line being capable of preventing a barcode reader from reading parts of said first barcode and of said at least a second barcode as part of a single barcode.

14. A method according to claim 13, wherein said at least one interposed line appears in the same color as at least one of said first and said second pluralities of barcode bars.

15. A method according to claim 13, wherein said at least one interposed line extends along the entire length of said first and said second barcodes.

16. A method according to claim 1, wherein each of said indicators also comprises:

at least one first interposed line extending between said first barcode and said second barcode, said at least one first interposed line being capable of preventing a barcode reader from reading parts of said first barcode and of said second barcode as part of a single barcode; and

at least one second interposed line extending between said second barcode and said at least third barcode, said at least one second interposed line being capable of preventing a barcode reader from reading parts of said second barcode and of said at least third barcode as part of a single barcode.

17. A method according to claim 16, wherein said at least one first interposed line appears in the same color as at least one of said first and said second pluralities of barcode bars.

18. A method according to claim 16, wherein said at least one first interposed line extends along the entire length of said first and said second barcodes.

19. A method according to claim 16, wherein said at least one second interposed line appears in the same color as at least one of said first and said second pluralities of barcode bars.