Spacers and connectors for insulated glass units

• US 10,444,589 B2
• Filed: 01/11/2018
• Issued: 10/15/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: View Incorporated
• Original Assignee: View Incorporated
• Inventors: Parker, Ronald M., Bhatnagar, Yashraj, Frank, Trevor, Wilbur, Travis D., Brown, Stephen C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hasan, Mohammed A
• Application Number:
  US15/868,748
• Publication Number:
  US 20180196325A1
• Time in Patent Office: 642 Days
• Field of Search: 359265, 359245, 359237-239, 359275
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 17/10055 with at least one intermediate air space
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 17/10174 Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
• CPC Class Codes: B32B 17/10513 Electrochromic layer
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 2003/6638 with coatings
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 2003/66385 with special shapes
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 2009/247 Electrically powered illumination
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66304 Discrete spacing elements, e.g. for evacuated glazing units
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66314 of tubular shape E06B3/66323 and E06B3/66333 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66328 of rubber, plastics or similar materials E06B3/66314, E06B3/66323 and E06B3/66342 take precedence; transparent materials E06B3/66333
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66333 of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 3/66352 with separate sealing strips between the panes and the spacer
• CPC Class Codes: E06B 9/24 Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blindsoperating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures E06B9/56; free-hanging flexible screens A47H23/00
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/153 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/155 Electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/161 Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
• CPC Class Codes: G02F 1/163 Operation of electrochromic cells, e.g. electrodeposition cells; Circuit arrangements therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/22 Contacts for co-operating by abutting
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6205 Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet

Abstract

This disclosure describes insulated glass units (IGUs) that incorporate electrochromic devices. More specifically, this disclosure focuses on different configurations available for providing an electrical connection to the interior region of an IGU. In many cases, an IGU includes two panes separated by a spacer. The spacer defines an interior region of the IGU and an exterior region of the IGU. Often, the electrochromic device positioned on the pane does not extend past the spacer, and some electrical connection must be provided to supply power from the exterior of the IGU to the electrochromic device on the interior of the IGU. In some embodiments, the spacer includes one or more holes (e.g., channels, mouse holes, other holes, etc.) through which an electrical connection (e.g., wires, busbar leads, etc.) may pass to provide power to the electrochromic device.

Claims

1. A connector key for joining a pair of open ends of one or more spacers in an insulated glass unit (IGU), the connector key comprising:

two ends, each of which is configured to mate with a separate one of the pair of open ends of the one or more spacers;

surfaces for mating with lites of the IGU, the lites of the IGU being substantially parallel; and

a channel configured to accommodate an electrical connection, wherein the channel passes at least partially through the connector key, and wherein the channel has a width of between about 4.5-10 mm, the width being measured in a direction between the two ends of the connector key that mate with the pair of open ends of the one or more spacers.

2. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the connector key has a substantially rectangular cross section.

3. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the ends of the connector key are configured to slide over or into the pair of open ends of the one or more spacers.

4. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the channel is positioned on one of the surfaces for mating with lites of the IGU.

5. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the connector key comprises a metal portion, and wherein the channel comprises a crimped region of the metal portion of the connector key.

6. The connector key of claim 1 that comprises a material that is electrically non-conductive.

7. The connector key of claim 6, wherein the connector key comprises a plastic.

8. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the channel has a height between about 0.1-1 mm, the height being measured in a direction perpendicular to the lites of the IGU.

9. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the channel passes all the way through the connector key.

10. The connector key of claim 1, wherein the channel passes only partway through the connector key.

11. The connector key of claim 10, wherein the channel is on one of the surfaces for mating with the lites of the IGU.

12. An insulated glass unit (IGU) comprising:

a first substantially transparent substrate having an electrochromic device disposed thereon;

a second substantially transparent substrate positioned substantially parallel to the first substantially transparent substrate;

one or more spacers positioned between the first and second substantially transparent substrates, each of the one or more spacers having surfaces that mate with the first and second substantially transparent substrates;

a connector key joining a pair of ends of the one or more spacers, the connector key comprising;

two ends, each of which mates with one of the ends of the one or more spacers,

surfaces for mating with the substantially transparent substrates, and

a channel configured to accommodate an electrical connection, wherein the channel passes at least partially through the connector key; and

a sealing material bonding the first and second substantially transparent substrates to the one or more spacers and to the connector key, thereby forming a sealed interior region between the first and second substantially transparent substrates and interior of the one or more spacers and connector key.

13. The IGU of claim 12, further comprising the electrical connection passing at least partially through the connector key.

14. The IGU of claim 13, wherein a single spacer and a single connector key are provided, wherein the electrical connection provides power to a first bus bar of the electrochromic device.

15. The IGU of claim 14, wherein the single spacer comprises a crimped portion configured to accommodate a second electrical connection, wherein the second electrical connection provides power to a second bus bar of the electrochromic device.

16. The IGU of claim 13, wherein the channel passes all the way through the connector key.

17. The IGU of claim 12, wherein two or more connector keys are provided to join ends of two or more spacers.

18. The IGU of claim 17, wherein the two or more connector keys include a first connector key and a second connector key, wherein a first electrical connection passes through the channel in the first connector key to provide power to a first bus bar of the electrochromic device, and wherein a second electrical connection passes through the second connector key to provide power to a second bus bar of the electrochromic device.

19. The IGU of claim 12, wherein a bus bar of the electrochromic device is positioned at least partially under at least one spacer of the one or more spacers and at least partially under the connector key, and wherein the channel passes only partway through the connector key, the electrical connection providing power to the bus bar.

20. A connector key for joining a pair of open ends of one or more spacers in an insulated glass unit (IGU), the connector key comprising:

two ends, each of which is configured to mate with a separate one of the pair of open ends of the one or more spacers;

surfaces for mating with lites of the IGU, the lites of the IGU being substantially parallel; and

a channel configured to accommodate an electrical connection, wherein the channel passes at least partially through the connector key, wherein the channel has a height between about 0.1-1 mm, the height being measured in a direction perpendicular to the lites of the IGU.