Septums and related methods

• US 10,456,786 B2
• Filed: 03/12/2013
• Issued: 10/29/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 03/12/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Abbott Laboratories Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Abbott Laboratories Incorporated
• Inventors: Luoma, II, Robert P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Stashick, Anthony D
• Assistant Examiner(s): Collins, Raven
• Application Number:
  US13/796,553
• Publication Number:
  US 20140260089A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,422 Days
• Field of Search: 215308
• CPC Class Codes: A61J 1/1406 Septums, pierceable membranes
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 2300/044 pierceable, e.g. films, membranes
• CPC Class Codes: B01L 3/523 with means for closing or opening
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 51/002 Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means

Abstract

Example apparatus including septums and related methods are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a septum that includes a first surface and a membrane coupled to at least a portion of the first surface. In addition, the example septum includes a second surface and ribs extending between the membrane and the second surface.

Claims

1. A septum comprising:

a first surface;

a membrane coupled to at least a portion of the first surface;

a second surface opposite the first surface; and

ribs extending between the membrane and the second surface, the first surface spaced apart from the second surface by the ribs, each rib having a first end coupled to the membrane and a second end extending between a first edge of the second surface and a second edge of the second surface, a height of each rib defined between the membrane and the second surface, the ribs and the membrane to form a seal prior to penetration by a probe, wherein the second end is curved and has a parabolic cross-sectional shape having a vertex, and wherein the vertex is in a plane, and the first edge of the second surface and the second edge of the second surface are in the plane.

2. The septum of claim 1, wherein the membrane is integral with the first surface.

8. The septum of claim 1, wherein the membrane interconnects the ribs.

9. The septum of claim 1, wherein the membrane is frangible.

10. The septum of claim 1, wherein the first surface is substantially flat.

13. The septum of claim 1, wherein the ribs remain intact when a probe pierces the membrane.

14. The septum of claim 1, wherein the ribs extend along an entire length of the membrane.

18. The septum of claim 1, wherein the height of each rib is defined between the membrane and the first edge of the second surface.

19. The septum of claim 1, wherein a recess defined between two of the ribs extends from the first edge of the second surface to the second edge of the second surface.

20. The septum of claim 1, wherein the ribs form a circular pattern.

21. The septum of claim 1, wherein each of the ribs has a depth about one and a half times a distance to an adjacent one of the ribs.

22. The septum of claim 1, wherein each of the ribs has a depth about fifteen times a thickness of the membrane.

3. A septum comprising

a first surface;

a membrane coupled to at least a portion of the first surface;

a second surface opposite the first surface; and

ribs extending between the membrane and the second surface, the first surface spaced apart from the second surface by the ribs, each rib having a first end coupled to the membrane and a second end extending between a first edge of the second surface and a second edge of the second surface, a height of each rib defined between the membrane and the second surface, the ribs and the membrane to form a seal prior to penetration by a probe, wherein a first one of the ribs has a first length extending between the first edge of the second surface and the second edge of the second surface and a second one of the ribs has a second length extending between the first edge of the second surface and the second edge of the second surface, the second length being different than the first length.

4. The septum of claim 3, wherein the ribs are in parallel.

5. The septum of claim 3, wherein the second end is curved.

6. The septum of claim 3, wherein the ribs form a symmetrical pattern.

7. The septum of claim 3, wherein the ribs form a circular pattern.

11. The septum of claim 3, wherein each of the ribs has a depth about one and a half times a distance to an adjacent one of the ribs.

12. The septum of claim 3, wherein each of the ribs has a depth about fifteen times a thickness of the membrane.

15. The septum of claim 3, wherein the ribs are formed in a lid including a first lid surface facing an interior of a vessel when the lid is coupled to the vessel and a second lid surface opposite the first lid surface, the ribs formed in the second lid surface.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the plurality of ribs extend from the second lid surface in a direction opposite the first lid surface.

17. The septum of claim 3, wherein the probe is to engage one of the ribs or the membrane upon making contact with the septum.

23. The septum of claim 3, wherein the height of each rib is defined between the membrane and the first edge of the second surface.