Object-oriented system for creating and managing websites and their content

• US 10,489,486 B2
• Filed: 11/07/2017
• Issued: 11/26/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 04/28/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Salesforce.com, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Salesforce.com, Inc.
• Inventors: Calvin, Philip N.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chen, Qing
• Application Number:
  US15/806,238
• Publication Number:
  US 20180285322A1
• Time in Patent Office: 749 Days
• Field of Search: 717106-109, 717120-123, 709201-203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9577 Optimising the visualization of content, e.g. distillation of HTML documents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/958 Organisation or management of web site content, e.g. publishing, maintaining pages or automatic linking
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/986 Document structures and storage, e.g. HTML extensions
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04847 Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/106 Display of layout of documents; Previewing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/24 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/34 Graphical or visual programming
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/36 Software reuse
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/38 for implementing user interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1063 Application servers providing network services systems providing special services to telephonic subscribers H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]

Abstract

The invention teaches a method for creating and managing a website as an object oriented system, comprising: providing on a system server a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, each of the classes representing one aspect of the storage, presentation and logic of a website; providing on a web server an interface operable to present representations of objects instantiating the plurality of hierarchical classes and receive commands meant to one of: instantiate a new object, destroy a presented object, and change a property of a presented object; and storing on a database server objects as a traversable tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes.

Claims

1. A method for creating and managing a website, comprising:

providing, via an electronic computing device, a graphical user interface to allow a user to create and manage the website;

providing, via a system server computing device, a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to allow components of the website to be created, updated, and deleted independently from each other, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects represents one aspect of storage, presentation, and logic of the website, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects is managed separately from each other while retaining relationships among the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects organized as packages of classes, and wherein the packages of classes are organized by tiers;

storing, in a database management system on a database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, object configurations for the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to enforce data integrity, versioning, search, and retrieval;

responsive to the system server computing device receiving requests from the electronic computing device to create objects from the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to be associated with the website, storing, in the database management system on the database server computing device, the created objects as a traversable object tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects; and

generating, by the system server computing device, a user-requested portion of the website using a defined set of behaviors, properties, and events stored in an object configuration associated with each of the traversed objects from a corresponding portion of the traversable object tree.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects comprise at least classes for completely representing the website in an object-oriented manner with at least a presentation tier package, a logic tier package, and a storage tier package that in turn contain classes that represent particular aspects of the website.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the logic tier package comprises at least a server-side event handling class for handling server-side events and a business rules class for representing business rules that establish a logical operation of the website.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the system server computing device is further operable to provide a complete or partial set of objects that define a website, with one topmost website object for each user'"'"'s website, as well as objects for each page, table, and content item that a given website contains, and wherein each object of the complete or partial set of objects is derived from a set of hierarchical classes and sub-classes that allow each object of the complete or partial set of objects to store and retrieve their own configuration data from the database management system on the database server computing device, store and manage an indefinite history of changes to itself such that any previous state of itself can be restored, and render itself in a manner that is compatible with web browsers.

5. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions to create and manage a website, the instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to:

provide, via an electronic computing device, a graphical user interface to allow a user to create and manage the website;

provide, via a system server computing device, a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to allow components of the website to be created, updated, and deleted independently from each other, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects represents one aspect of storage, presentation, and logic of the website, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects is managed separately from each other while retaining relationships among the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects organized as packages of classes, and wherein the packages of classes are organized by tiers;

store, in a database management system on a database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, object configurations for the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to enforce data integrity, versioning, search, and retrieval;

responsive to the system server computing device receiving requests from the electronic computing device to create objects from the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to be associated with the website, store, in the database management system on the database server computing device, the created objects as a traversable object tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects; and

generate, by the system server computing device, a user-requested portion of the website using a defined set of behaviors, properties, and events stored in an object configuration associated with each of the traversed objects from a corresponding portion of the traversable object tree.

6. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 5, wherein the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects comprise at least classes for completely representing the website in an object-oriented manner with at least a presentation tier package, a logic tier package, and a storage tier package that in turn contain classes that represent particular aspects of the website.

7. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 6, wherein the logic tier package comprises at least a server-side event handling class for handling server-side events and a business rules class for representing business rules that establish a logical operation of the website.

8. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 6, wherein the system server computing device is further operable to provide a complete or partial set of objects that define a website, with one topmost website object for each user'"'"'s website, as well as objects for each page, table, and content item that a given website contains, and wherein each object of the complete or partial set of objects is derived from a set of hierarchical classes and sub-classes that allow each object of the complete or partial set of objects to store and retrieve their own configuration data from the database management system on the database server computing device, store and manage an indefinite history of changes to itself such that any previous state of itself can be restored, and render itself in a manner that is compatible with web browsers.

9. A system to create and manage a website, the system comprising:

a database; and

one or more processors coupled with the database, the one or more processors to provide a graphical user interface to allow a user to create and manage the website, to provide a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to allow components of the website to be created, updated, and deleted independently from each other, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects represents one aspect of storage, presentation, and logic of the website, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects is managed separately from each other while retaining relationships among the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects organized as packages of classes, and wherein the packages of classes are organized by tiers, to cause to be stored in the database, object configurations for the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to enforce data integrity, versioning, search, and retrieval, to cause to be stored in the database, responsive to creation of objects from the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to be associated with the website by the user via the graphical user interface, the created objects as a traversable object tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, and to generate a user-requested portion of the website using a defined set of behaviors, properties, and events stored in an object configuration associated with each of the traversed objects from a corresponding portion of the traversable object tree.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects comprise at least classes for completely representing the website in an object-oriented manner with at least a presentation tier package, a logic tier package, and a storage tier package that in turn contain classes that represent particular aspects of the website.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the logic tier package comprises at least a server-side event handling class for handling server-side events and a business rules class for representing business rules that establish a logical operation of the website.

12. A method for creating and managing a website, comprising:

providing, via a system server computing device, a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to allow components of the website to be created, updated, and deleted independently from each other, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects represents one aspect of storage, presentation, and logic of the website, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects is managed separately from each other while retaining relationships among the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects organized as packages of classes, and wherein the packages of classes are organized by tiers;

providing, via a first web browser running on an electronic computing device of a website creator, a graphical user interface to allow the website creator to create and manage the website, the graphical user interface including;

an objects catalog region from which a plurality of page elements, each page element is represented in a form of presentation objects of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, can be created by the website creator; and

a what-you-see-is-what-you-get (WYSIWYG) design region in which the website creator is presented with an end result of how visual aspects of the website will appear as the website is being created and through which the website creator is provided with an ability to select, move, and resize objects associated with the website; and

facilitating dynamic creation, by the system server computing device, of a HyperText Markup Language (HTML) representation of a portion of the website for presentation to a website end-user via a second web browser running on an electronic computing device of the website end-user by responsive to the system server computing device receiving a request from the first web browser to create a page element of the plurality of page elements to be associated with the website, storing, in a database management system on a database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, the page element of the plurality of page elements as part of a traversable object tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, including a defined set of behaviors, properties, and events stored in an object configuration associated with the page element of the plurality of page elements.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising storing, in the database management system on the database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, object configurations for the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to enforce data integrity, versioning, search, and retrieval.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects comprise at least classes for completely representing the website in an object-oriented manner with at least a presentation tier package, a logic tier package, and a storage tier package that in turn contain classes that represent particular aspects of the website.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the logic tier package comprises at least a server-side event handling class for handling server-side events and a business rules class for representing business rules that establish a logical operation of the website.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the system server computing device is further operable to provide a complete or partial set of objects that define the website, with one topmost website object for the website, as well as objects for each page, table, and content item that the website contains, and wherein each object of the complete or partial set of objects is derived from a set of hierarchical classes and sub-classes that allow each object of the complete or partial set of objects to store and retrieve their own configuration data from the database management system on the database server computing device, store and manage an indefinite history of changes to itself such that any previous state of itself can be restored, and render itself in a manner that is compatible with web browsers.

17. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions to create and manage a website, the instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform a method comprising:

providing, via a system server computing device, a plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to allow components of the website to be created, updated, and deleted independently from each other, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects represents one aspect of storage, presentation, and logic of the website, wherein each object of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects is managed separately from each other while retaining relationships among the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects organized as packages of classes, and wherein the packages of classes are organized by tiers;

providing, via a first web browser running on an electronic computing device of a website creator, a graphical user interface to allow the website creator to create and manage the website, the graphical user interface including;

an objects catalog region from which a plurality of page elements, each page element is represented in a form of presentation objects of the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, can be created by the website creator; and

a what-you-see-is-what-you-get (WYSIWYG) design region in which the website creator is presented with an end result of how visual aspects of the website will appear as the website is being created and through which the website creator is provided with an ability to select, move, and resize objects associated with the website; and

facilitating dynamic creation, by the system server computing device, of a HyperText Markup Language (HTML) representation of a portion of the website for presentation to a website end-user via a second web browser running on an electronic computing device of the website end-user by responsive to the system server computing device receiving a request from the first web browser to create a page element of the plurality of page elements to be associated with the website, storing, in a database management system on a database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, the page element of the plurality of page elements as part of a traversable object tree in accordance with the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects, including a defined set of behaviors, properties, and events stored in an object configuration associated with the page element of the plurality of page elements.

18. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 17, wherein the method further comprises storing, in the database management system on the database server computing device in communication with the system server computing device, object configurations for the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects to enforce data integrity, versioning, search, and retrieval.

19. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 18, wherein the plurality of hierarchical classes of objects comprise at least classes for completely representing the website in an object-oriented manner with at least a presentation tier package, a logic tier package, and a storage tier package that in turn contain classes that represent particular aspects of the website.

20. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the logic tier package comprises at least a server-side event handling class for handling server-side events and a business rules class for representing business rules that establish a logical operation of the website.

21. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the system server computing device is further operable to provide a complete or partial set of objects that define the website, with one topmost website object for the website, as well as objects for each page, table, and content item that the website contains, and wherein each object of the complete or partial set of objects is derived from a set of hierarchical classes and sub-classes that allow each object of the complete or partial set of objects to store and retrieve their own configuration data from the database management system on the database server computing device, store and manage an indefinite history of changes to itself such that any previous state of itself can be restored, and render itself in a manner that is compatible with web browsers.