Generating media signature for content delivery

• US 10,506,282 B2
• Filed: 10/21/2013
• Issued: 12/10/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Synamedia Limited
• Original Assignee: Synamedia Limited
• Inventors: Li, Jian, Zhu, Peter P., Shah, Jigar, Ramaswamy, Sarav, Bhupalam, Bhaskar
• Primary Examiner(s): Alcon, Fernando
• Assistant Examiner(s): Luong, Alan H
• Application Number:
  US14/058,813
• Publication Number:
  US 20150113575A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,241 Days
• Field of Search: 725 31, 725 92, 725 97, 725110, 725131, 709219, 709223, 709248
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/232 Content retrieval operation locally within server, e.g. reading video streams from disk arrays storage management G06F3/0604; details of querying and searching of video data from a database G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/235 Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/278 Content descriptor database or directory service for end-user access details of content or meta data based information retrieval of video data in video databases G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/435 Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6125 involving transmission via Internet transmission by internet of broadcast information H04H60/82
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/84 Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors systems specially adapted for using meta-information in broadcast systems H04H60/73
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8586 by using a URL processing chained hypermedia data for information retrieval G06F16/94; information retrieval from the Internet by using URLs G06F16/955; URL in broadcast information H04H20/93; Web-based protocols H04L67/02

Abstract

A system includes a content management database configured to access a plurality of media signatures corresponding to a respective plurality of media assets and a signature component configured to process a media request from a requestor to access a given media asset from a content provider via a network and to generate a signature to substantially uniquely identify the given media asset, the signature being derived from media content data corresponding to the given media asset in response to accessing the media content data via the network. The signature component can also be configured to provide to the requestor the given media asset retrieved via the network if the generated media signature does not match any of a plurality of media signatures and provide the given media asset from a content storage system if the generated media signature matches a respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a content management database configured to access a plurality of media signatures corresponding to a respective plurality of media assets; and

a signature component configured to;

process a media content request from a requestor to access a given media asset from a content provider via a network;

send the processed media content request to the content provider;

receive a response from the content provider, the response comprising metadata associated with the given media asset in a header and a predetermined number of bytes of the given media asset, the metadata comprising an unified resource locator (URL) of an origin server that stores the media asset, a content length of the given media asset, and a last modified time associated with given media asset;

generate, from the received response, a media signature to substantially uniquely identify the given media asset, wherein the media signature comprises a data string of a predetermined number of bytes, wherein the data string comprises;

a first portion derived from data specifying the content length of the given media asset,

a second portion derived from data specifying the last modified time of the given media asset, and

a third portion that is generated as an error detecting code derived from the predetermined number of bytes of the beginning of the media content data corresponding to the given media asset,

perform, in the content management database, a search for the generated media signature, wherein the content management database comprises a plurality of media signatures, a key to access the given media asset from a storage server when cached at the storage server for each of the plurality of media signatures, and statistical information for each of the plurality of media signatures; and

provide the given media asset to the requestor from the content storage system when the generated media signature matches a respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the third portion of the data string is derived from the predetermined number of bytes of the media content data comprising an error-detecting code string.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein, in response to the media signature not matching any of the plurality of media signatures, the signature component is further configured to facilitate delivery of the media content data from the content provider to the requestor and to store the media signature in the content management database as one of the plurality of media signatures.

4. The system of claim 3, further comprising a storage server configured to store a subset of the plurality of media assets, the signature component being configured to store the media content data in the storage server as another one of the plurality of media assets in response to the media signature not matching any of the plurality of media signatures.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the statistical information comprises a popularity statistics, and wherein the signature component is further configured to update the popularity statistic of one of the plurality of media signatures in the content management database in response to subsequent media content requests for the media content data associated with the respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

6. The system of claim 5, further comprising a storage server configured to store a subset of the plurality of media assets, the signature component being configured to store the media content data in the storage server as another one of the plurality of media assets in response to the popularity statistic exceeding a predetermined threshold.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the signature component is configured to generate the media signature by accessing the predetermined number of bytes of media content data from the content provider via the network, wherein the media signature comprises data associated with the response header and the predetermined number of bytes of the media content data.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the signature component is further configured to compare the at least one of the host domain name and the host URL with a stored set of at least one of host domain names and host URLs in addition to comparing the media signature with the stored plurality of media signatures to determine if the media signature matches the respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the signature component is configured to save an entity tag provided by the content provider and associated with the content provider in response to accessing the media content data, and

wherein the signature component is further configured to compare the entity tag with a stored plurality of entity tags in addition to comparing the media signature with the stored plurality of media signatures to determine if the media signature matches the respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

10. A method comprising:

processing a media request from a requestor to receive a media asset;

sending the processed media content request to the content provider;

receiving a response from the content provider, the response comprising metadata associated with the given media asset in a header and a predetermined number of bytes of the given media asset, the metadata comprising an unified resource locator (URL) of an origin server that stores the media asset, a content length of the given media asset, and a last modified time associated with given media asset;

generating, from the received response, a media signature that substantially uniquely identifies the media asset, wherein the media signature comprises a data string of a predetermined number of bytes, wherein the data string comprises;

a first portion derived from data specifying the content length of the media asset,

a second portion derived from data specifying the last modified time of the media asset, and

a third portion that is generated as an error detecting code derived from the predetermined number of bytes of the beginning of the media content data corresponding to the media asset;

performing, in a content management database, a search for the generated media signature, wherein the content management database comprises a plurality of media signatures stored, a key to access the given media asset from a storage server when cached at the storage server for each of the plurality of media signatures, and statistical information for each of the plurality of media signatures;

providing the media content data from the content provider to the requestor via the network in response to the media signature not matching a respective one of the plurality of media signatures; and

storing the media signature in the content management database in response to the media signature not matching the respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising enabling storage of the media content data in a storage server as another one of the plurality of stored media assets in response to the media signature not matching any of the plurality of media signatures.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the enabling storage of the media content data comprises:

updating statistical information of one of the plurality of media signatures in the content management database in response to subsequent media content requests for the media content data associated with the respective one of the plurality of media signatures; and

facilitating storage of the media content data in the storage server as another one of the plurality of stored media assets in response to the popularity statistic exceeding a predetermined threshold.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein generating the media signature comprises:

accessing the predetermined number of bytes of the media content data from the content provider; and

generating the media signature based on data associated with the response header and the predetermined number of bytes of the media content data.

14. A system comprising:

a memory;

a processor coupled to the memory, wherein the processor is configured to;

process a media request from a requestor to receive a media asset;

send the processed media content request to the content provider;

receive a response from the content provider, the response comprising metadata associated with the given media asset in a header and a predetermined number of bytes of the given media asset, the metadata comprising an unified resource locator (URL) of an origin server that stores the media asset, a content length of the given media asset, and a last modified time associated with given media asset;

generate, from the received response, a media signature that substantially uniquely identifies the media asset, wherein the media signature comprises a data string of a predetermined number of bytes, wherein the data string comprises;

a first portion derived from data specifying the content length of the media asset,

a second portion derived from data specifying the last modified time of the media asset, and

a third portion that is generated as an error detecting code derived from the predetermined number of bytes of the beginning of the media data corresponding to the media asset,

perform, in a content management database, a search for the generated media signature, wherein the content management database comprises a plurality of media signatures stored, a key to access the given media asset from a storage server when cached at the storage server for each of the plurality of media signatures, and statistical information for each of the plurality of media signatures; and

provide the media content data from the content provider to the requestor via the network in response to the media signature not matching a respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to store the media signature in the content management database in response to the media signature not matching the respective one of the plurality of media signatures.

16. The system of claim 14, wherein the processor is further configured to enable storage of the media content data in a storage server as another one of the plurality of stored media assets in response to the media signature not matching any of the plurality of media signatures.