Techniques for encoding beacon signals in wireless power delivery environments

• US 10,517,127 B2
• Filed: 04/30/2018
• Issued: 12/24/2019
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ossia, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Ossia, Inc.
• Inventors: Zeine, Hatem Ibrahim, Shylendra, Prithvi, Alfarra, Anas
• Primary Examiner(s): Hiltunen, Thomas J.
• Application Number:
  US15/966,327
• Publication Number:
  US 20180255596A1
• Time in Patent Office: 603 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0026 Division using four or more dimensions
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0051 of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure describe techniques for encoding beacon signals in wireless power delivery environments. More specifically, techniques are disclosed for encoding beacon signals to isolate client devices for wireless power delivery in wireless power delivery environments. The beacon signals can be encoded or modulated with a transmission code that is provided to selected clients in the wireless power delivery environment. In this manner, beacon signals from the select clients can be identified and the corresponding client devices isolated for wireless power delivery. In some embodiments, the transmission code can be a pseudorandom sequence that is used by the wireless power delivery clients to encode transmitted beacon signals.

Claims

1. A wireless power delivery system comprising:

means for establishing a wireless communications link with client devices in a wireless power delivery environment;

means for processing client-specific information received from the client devices to select a set of the client devices for power reception in the wireless power delivery environment; and

means for sending a transmission code to each of the selected set of client devices, wherein the transmission code is used to isolate signals transmitted from the selected set of client devices.

2. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein the wireless power delivery system further comprises:

means for selecting a unique transmission code for each client device of the selected set of client devices.

3. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein the transmission code is unique to the wireless power delivery system.

4. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein the transmission code comprises a pseudo-random sequence.

5. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein the wireless power delivery system further comprises:

means for decoding a coded beacon signal received from a particular client device to determine whether the particular client device is an authorized device, wherein authorized devices are included in the selected set of client devices.

6. The wireless power delivery system of claim 5, wherein the wireless power delivery system further comprises:

means for measuring phases at which the coded beacon signal is received at one or more of the multiple antennas, wherein one or more of the multiple antennas are radio frequency adaptively-phased antennas configurable to direct wireless power to individual client devices in the wireless power delivery environment;

means for determining or update location information corresponding to the client device based on the measured phases; and

means for adjusting the adaptively-phased antennas to direct wireless power to the particular client.

7. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein the wireless power delivery system further comprises:

means for processing the client-specific information received from the wireless devices to generate power transmission scheduling information; and

means for sending the power transmission scheduling information to the selected set of client devices.

8. The wireless power delivery system of claim 1, wherein wireless power delivery system further comprises:

means for generating beacon transmission scheduling information, wherein the beacon transmission scheduling information includes beacon transmission scheduling assignments for the selected set of client devices.

9. A wireless power transmission system comprising:

an adaptively-phased antenna array including multiple antennas;

control circuitry operatively coupled to the multiple antennas and adapted to;

detect, at one or more of the multiple antennas, beacon signals broadcast by power receiver client devices in a multi-path wireless power delivery environment,

wherein at least one of the beacon signals is encoded using a transmission code that isolates the at least one beacon signal from other beacon signals transmitted by the wireless power receiver client devices in the multi-path wireless power delivery environment;

decode the at least one beacon signal to;

isolate a location of the wireless power receiver client in a multi-path wireless power delivery environment, and

determine that a wireless power receiver client that transmitted the at least one beacon signal is authorized to receive wireless power from the wireless power transmission system; and

responsively direct one or more of the multiple antennas of the adaptively-phased antenna array to transmit directed wireless power to the location of the wireless power receiver client in the multi-path wireless power delivery environment.

10. The wireless power transmission system of claim 9, wherein the control circuitry is further adapted to:

establish a wireless communications link with one or more wireless power receiver client devices in the wireless power delivery environment via at least one of the multiple antennas;

process client-specific information received from the wireless power receiver client devices to select a set of the wireless power receiver client devices for wireless power reception; and

direct at least one of the multiple antennas to send a transmission code to each of the selected set of wireless power receiver client devices.

11. The wireless power transmission system of claim 10, wherein the control circuitry is further adapted to:

generate a beacon transmission schedule including beacon transmission scheduling assignments for the selected set of wireless power receiver client devices; and

direct at least one of the multiple antennas to send the beacon transmission schedule to each of the selected set of wireless power receiver client devices.

12. The wireless power transmission system of claim 10, wherein the wireless power receiver client that transmitted the at least one beacon signal is authorized to receive wireless power from the wireless power transmission system when the wireless power receiver client belongs to the selected set of wireless power receiver client devices.

13. The wireless power transmission system of claim 10, wherein the control circuitry is further adapted to:

select a unique transmission code for each of the selected set of wireless power receiver client devices.

14. The wireless power transmission system of claim 9, wherein the transmission code uniquely identifies the wireless power transmission system.

15. The wireless power transmission system of claim 9, wherein the transmission code comprises a pseudo-random sequence.

16. The wireless power transmission system of claim 9, the encoded beacon signal is phase-modulated based on the transmission code.

17. A wireless power transmission system comprising:

an adaptively-phased antenna array including multiple antennas;

control circuitry operatively coupled to the multiple antennas and adapted to;

detect, at one or more of the multiple antennas, reception of a beacon signal broadcast by a first wireless power receiver apparatus of a set of wireless power receiver apparatuses selected for wireless power delivery,

wherein the beacon signal is encoded using a transmission code;

decode the beacon signal to isolate the first wireless power receiver apparatus; and

responsive to reception of the beacon signal, direct one or more of the multiple antennas of the adaptively-phased antenna array to transmit directed wireless power to the first wireless power receiver apparatus.

18. The wireless power transmission system of claim 17, wherein the control circuitry is further adapted to determine, based on the transmission code, that the first wireless power receiver client is authorized to receive wireless power.

19. The wireless power transmission system of claim 17, wherein the control circuitry is further adapted to select a unique transmission code for each wireless power receiver apparatus of the set of wireless power receiver apparatuses.

20. The wireless power transmission system of claim 17, wherein the transmission code uniquely identifies the wireless power transmission system.