System and methods for time deferred transmission of mobile data

• US 10,536,584 B2
• Filed: 10/21/2016
• Issued: 01/14/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 02/29/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Trustees of Princeton University (Princeton University)
• Original Assignee: The Trustees of Princeton University (Princeton University)
• Inventors: Chiang, Mung, Joe-Wong, Carlee, Ha, Sangtae, Sen, Soumya
• Primary Examiner(s): Koneru, Sujay
• Application Number:
  US15/299,893
• Publication Number:
  US 20170048395A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,180 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0206 Price or cost determination based on market factors
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/58 based on statistics of usage or network monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/60 based on actual use of network resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/8027 based on network load situation

Abstract

A system for time deferred usage of mobile data by a plurality of user devices each coupled to a network server and running one or more applications. The system includes a network measurement module, user profiling module and a price-optimization computational module located at the network server and a user interface module located at each user device. The network measurement module collects traffic data from each of the applications to generate the historical congestion data and current congestion data. The user profiling module is configured to receive user reaction data and determine how much mobile data for each application may be deferred to a later point in time to generate the predicted user reaction data. The price-optimization receives the historical congestion data and the current network congestion data from the network measurement module and the predicted user reaction data from the user profiling module and generate day-ahead time-dependent price data for a plurality of upcoming timeslots of mobile data based on the historical congestion data, current network congestion, predicted user reaction data, network operator costs for data exceeding maximum network capacity and network operator costs for supplying data in less-congested time periods. The user interface receives a time interval based delay selection input for each of the one or more applications, select one or more of the upcoming data timeslots of mobile data for use by the one or more applications and delay mobile data usage by each of the one or more applications based on the delay selection input.

Claims

1. A system for time deferred usage of mobile data by a plurality of user devices each coupled to a network server and running one or more applications, wherein the system comprises:

a network measurement module, a user profiling module, and a price-optimization module located at the network server and a user interface module located at each user device;

the network measurement module being configured to collect traffic data from each of the one or more applications to generate historical congestion data and current congestion data;

the user profiling module being configured to receive user reaction data and determine how much mobile data for each application may be deferred to a later point in time to generate predicted user reaction data;

the price-optimization computational module being configured to receive the historical congestion data and the current congestion data from the network measurement module and the predicted user reaction data from the user profiling module and generate day-ahead time-dependent price data for a plurality of upcoming timeslots of mobile data based on the historical congestion data, current congestion data, predicted user reaction data, network operator costs for data exceeding maximum network capacity, and network operator costs for supplying data in less-congested time periods; and

the user interface module being configured receive a delay selection input for each of the one or more applications based on the day-ahead time-dependent price data from the price-optimization computational module and delay mobile data usage by each of the one or more applications based on the delay selection input.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the user interface module is configured to display the time-dependent price data so that a user can generate the delay selection input.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the user interface module is configured provide the time-dependent price data to an automatic agent acting on behalf of the user so that the automatic agent can generate the delay selection input.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the predicted user reaction data comprises a patience index and the price optimization module determines the time-dependent price data based further on the patience index.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the user profiling module computes a delay tolerance, relative to price sensitivity, of each of the one or more applications on each user device.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the user interface module includes an auto-pilot mode configured to make a decision on time-deferral based on user specified parameters.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the auto-pilot decisions are made partially on the user devices and partially on network operator devices.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the network traffic and user reaction data are collected on at least one of the user devices and network operator devices.

9. The system of claim 1, wherein the price-optimization computational module is configured to allow network operators to dynamically, over a plurality of possible timescales, adjust the price charged for each unit of data traffic based on user preferences, time of day, congestion conditions in historical records and current conditions, and application needs.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the price-optimization computational module, user profiling module, user interface module, and network measurement module are run iteratively.

11. A system for time deferred usage of mobile data by a plurality of user devices each coupled to a network server and running one or more applications, wherein the system comprises:

a network measurement module, a user profiling module, and a price-optimization module located at the network server;

the network measurement module being configured to collect traffic data from each of the one or more applications to generate historical congestion data and current congestion data;

the user profiling module being configured to receive user reaction data and determine how much mobile data for each application may be deferred to a later point in time to generate predicted user reaction data; and

the price-optimization computational module being configured to receive the historical congestion data and the current congestion data from the network measurement module and the predicted user reaction data from the user profiling module and generate day-ahead time-dependent price data for a plurality of upcoming timeslots of mobile data based on the historical congestion data, current congestion data, predicted user reaction data, network operator costs for data exceeding maximum network capacity, and network operator costs for supplying data in less-congested time periods.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the predicted user reaction data comprises a patience index and the price optimization module determines the time-dependent price data based further on the patience index.

13. The system of claim 11, wherein the user profiling module computes a delay tolerance, relative to price sensitivity, of each of the one or more applications on each user device.

14. The system of claim 11, wherein the network traffic and user reaction data are collected on at least one of the user devices and network operator devices.

15. The system of claim 11, wherein the price-optimization computational module is configured to allow network operators to dynamically, over a plurality of possible timescales, adjust the price charged for each unit of data traffic based on user preferences, time of day, congestion conditions in historical records and current conditions, and application needs.

16. The system of claim 11, wherein the price-optimization computational module, user profiling module, and network measurement module are run iteratively.

17. A method for deferring usage of mobile data by a plurality of user devices each coupled to a network server and running one or more applications, the network server including a network measurement module, a user profiling module, and a price-optimization module, the method comprising:

configuring the network measurement module to collect traffic data from each of the one or more applications to generate historical congestion data and current congestion data;

configuring the user profiling module to receive user reaction data and determine how much mobile data for each application may be deferred to a later point in time to generate predicted user reaction data; and

configuring the price-optimization computational module to receive the historical congestion data and the current congestion data from the network measurement module and the predicted user reaction data from the user profiling module and generate day-ahead time-dependent price data for a plurality of upcoming timeslots of mobile data based on the historical congestion data, current congestion data, predicted user reaction data, network operator costs for data exceeding maximum network capacity, and network operator costs for supplying data in less-congested time periods.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising configuring the user profiling module to compute a delay tolerance, relative to price sensitivity, of each of the one or more applications on each user device.

19. The method of claim 17, further comprising configuring the price-optimization computational module to allow network operators to dynamically, over a plurality of possible timescales, adjust the price charged for each unit of data traffic based on user preferences, time of day, congestion conditions in historical records and current conditions, and application needs.

20. The method of claim 17, further comprising iteratively running the configured price-optimization computational module, user profiling module, and network measurement module.