Method, system, and apparatus for RFID driven bi-stable display element

• US 10,545,713 B2
• Filed: 11/01/2011
• Issued: 01/28/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/01/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avery Dennison Retail Information Services LLC (Avery Dennison Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Avery Dennison Retail Information Services LLC (Avery Dennison Corporation)
• Inventors: Forster, Ian James
• Primary Examiner(s): Dicke, Chad M
• Application Number:
  US13/286,519
• Publication Number:
  US 20130106805A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,010 Days
• Field of Search: 3405721, 340 101, 340 103, 340 104, 340 1051, 3405728, 345519, 345204
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/1431 using a single graphics controller
• CPC Class Codes: G09G 2380/04 Electronic labels

Abstract

A RFID device configured to drive a display element. The RFID device may have a reader capable of sending and receiving radio frequency signals and a RFID tag in communication with the RFID reader. The RFID tag may have an antenna, a chip having a radio frequency detector, a backscatter modulator, a logic block and a multiplexer. The RFID device may also have a display in communication with the multiplexer of the chip.

Claims

1. A radio frequency identification (RFID) system configured to drive a display element, the RFID system comprising:

an RFID reader capable of sending and receiving radio frequency (RF) signals, the RFID reader is a handheld reader device, and the handheld reader device includes a camera, and the camera provides at least one of a defined contrast, effect, color of an image or an element displayed;

an RFID tag in communication with the RFID reader, said RFID tag comprising;

an antenna;

a chip having a radio frequency detector, a backscatter modulator, a logic block, a switch, and a multiplexer, wherein the switch is configured to selectively pass RF signals received from the RFID reader through to the multiplexer, and the multiplexer is configured to transmit a signal as a function of the RF signals received from the RFID reader; and

an embedded display device in direct communication with the multiplexer of the chip configured to display readable information based on the signal transmitted by the multiplexer and a majority of waveform synthesis is performed by the RFID reader communicating with the chip; and

the embedded display device obtains power from one of an internal power source or external signals that comprise a display drive portion; and

the display device displays an image while continuing to retain the image without a sustained source of power; and

where the RFID reader transmits updated or modified information to the display device which processes the signals utilizing power gained from the RF signals.

2. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the embedded display device comprises an embedded bi-stable display.

3. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the RFID tag is a passive RFID tag.

4. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the RFID reader is one of a handheld or portable reader device.

5. The RFID system, of claim 1, wherein the embedded display device comprises an embedded liquid crystal display (LCD).

6. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein readable information comprises text, numbers, bar codes or other symbols.

7. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the embedded display device receives power from the RF signals received from the RFID reader.

8. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the RFID detector includes one of a diode, switching diode or diode array.

9. The RFID system of claim 1, wherein the external signals comprise a display drive portion to display readable information.

10. A method for driving a display element, the method comprising:

receiving, by a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag, radio frequency (RF) signals of a first type from an external reader to establish communication between the external reader and the RFID tag, the RFID tag comprises an antenna, an RFID chip, and an embedded display device in communication with the RFID chip, and the RFID chip comprises a switch and a multiplexer;

receiving, by the RFID tag, RF signals of a second type from the external reader, the RF signals of the second type comprise at least one waveform and drive signal from the external reader, wherein the RFID tag is powered by the RF signals of the second type received from the external reader;

detecting, by the RFID chip, the RF signals of the second type received from the external reader;

passing, by the switch, the waveform and drive signal of the detected RF signals of the second type through to the multiplexer of the RFID chip;

transmitting, by the multiplexer, a signal directly to the embedded display device as a direct function of the waveform and the drive signal of the RF signals of the second type received from the external reader and the external reader includes a camera that assess the state of the embedded display device in order to optimize the signal provided to the display via the RFID chip, and the camera provides at least one of a defined contrast, effect, color of an image or an element displayed; and

displaying, by the embedded display device, readable information according to the signal transmitted by the multiplexer;

and the embedded display device obtaining power from an internal power source or external signal such that a majority of waveform synthesis is performed by the RFID reader communicating with the RFID tag; and

the display device displays an image while continuing to retain the image without a sustained source of power; and

where the RFID reader further transmits updated or modified information to the display device which processes the signals utilizing power gained from the RF signals.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

maintaining the displayed readable information after communication between the external reader and the RFID tag terminates.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein the RF signals of the second type comprise first RF signals of the second type;

and further comprising;

receiving, by the antenna, second RF signals of the second type from the external reader; and

updating the embedded display device according to the received second RF signals of the second type.