Integrated inductive charging in protective cover

• US 10,551,890 B2
• Filed: 05/24/2018
• Issued: 02/04/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 09/12/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Wodrich, Justin Richard, McClure, Stephen Robert
• Primary Examiner(s): Zhou, Zixuan
• Application Number:
  US15/988,447
• Publication Number:
  US 20180267584A1
• Time in Patent Office: 621 Days
• Field of Search: 320108, 307104
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1635 Details related to the integration of battery packs and other power supplies such as fuel cells or integrated AC adapter
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/26 Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof for memories G11C
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1634 Integrated protective display lid, e.g. for touch-sensitive display in handheld computer
• CPC Class Codes: H01F 38/14 Inductive couplings for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling H02J50/10
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/005 Mechanical details of housing or structure aiming to accommodate the power transfer means, e.g. mechanical integration of coils, antennas or transducers into emitting or receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/20 using microwaves or radio frequency waves
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/60 responsive to the presence of foreign objects, e.g. detection of living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0042 characterised by the mechanical construction
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/04 Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 7/00 Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus casings, cabinets, drawers H05K5/00

Abstract

Accurate and reliable techniques for wirelessly powering a tablet device are disclosed.

Claims

1. A tablet device capable of carrying a protective cover, the protective cover having a protective cover magnetic element and an inductive power transmitter, the tablet device comprising:

a housing with a front opening; and

operational components carried by the housing that include;

a processor in communication with;

(i) a sensor capable of detecting a magnetic field, (ii) a display assembly having a display coupled to the processor and overlaid by a protective layer disposed within the front opening, (iii) an inductive power receiver, and (iv) a battery coupled to the inductive power receiver,

wherein the tablet device is capable of sending a signal to the protective cover that enables the protective cover to use the inductive power transmitter to inductively pass power through the protective layer to the inductive power receiver in accordance with a current battery state of the battery.

2. The tablet device as recited in claim 1, wherein the tablet device sends the signal to the protective cover when the sensor detects the protective cover magnetic element and the tablet device is not connected to an external power supply.

3. The tablet device as recited in claim 1, the protective cover further comprising:

a protective cover battery coupled to the inductive power transmitter and capable of storing energy.

4. The tablet device as recited in claim 3, wherein the protective cover battery provides power to the inductive power transmitter for inductive transmission to the inductive power receiver.

5. The tablet device as recited in claim 3, wherein the protective cover battery provides power to the tablet device by way of electrical contacts.

6. The tablet device as recited in claim 2, wherein the protective cover includes a single piece flap having a portion that carries the protective cover magnetic element.

7. The tablet device as recited in claim 6, wherein the sensor is capable of detecting the protective cover magnetic element when the portion of the single piece flap that carries the protective cover magnetic element is in contact with the protective layer.

8. The tablet device as recited in claim 6, further comprising:

a magnetic element capable of forming a magnetic circuit with the protective cover magnetic element, the magnetic circuit capable of maintaining the portion of the flap carrying the protective cover magnetic element in contact with the protective layer.

9. The tablet device as recited in claim 1, wherein the inductive power transmitter and the inductive power receiver share the same shape.

10. A protective cover capable of being carried by a portable electronic device, the portable electronic device having housing with a front opening and operational components that include a processor in communication with:

(i) a sensor capable of detecting a magnetic field, (ii) a display assembly having a display coupled to the processor and overlaid by a protective layer disposed within the front opening, (iii) an inductive power receiver, and (iv) a battery coupled to the inductive power receiver, the protective cover comprising;

a protective cover magnetic element; and

an inductive power transmitter, wherein the protective cover is capable of receiving a signal from the portable electronic device that causes the protective cover to use the inductive power transmitter to inductively pass power through the protective layer to the inductive power receiver.

11. The protective cover as recited in claim 10, wherein the portable electronic device sends the signal to the protective cover when (i) the sensor detects the protective cover magnetic element and (ii) the portable electronic device is not connected to an external power supply.

12. The protective cover as recited in claim 10, the protective cover further comprising:

a protective cover battery coupled to the inductive power transmitter and capable of storing energy.

13. The protective cover as recited in claim 12, wherein the protective cover battery provides power to the inductive power transmitter for inductive transmission to the inductive power receiver.

14. The protective cover as recited in claim 12, wherein the protective cover battery provides power to the portable electronic device by way of electrical contacts.

15. The protective cover as recited in claim 10, wherein the protective cover includes a single piece flap having a portion that carries the protective cover magnetic element.

16. The protective cover as recited in claim 15, wherein the sensor is capable of detecting the protective cover magnetic element when the portion of the single piece flap that carries the protective cover magnetic element is in contact with the protective layer.

17. The protective cover as recited in claim 15, wherein the the portable electronic device further comprising:

a magnetic element capable of forming a magnetic circuit with the protective cover magnetic element, the magnetic circuit capable of maintaining the portion of the flap carrying the protective cover magnetic element in contact with the protective layer.

18. The protective cover as recited in claim 17, wherein the magnetic circuit is maintained when the single piece flap is configured as a support for supporting the portable electronic device.

19. The protective cover as recited in claim 10, wherein the inductive power transmitter and the inductive power receiver share the same shape.