Method and apparatus for adjusting an ambient light threshold

• US 10,555,401 B2
• Filed: 12/17/2018
• Issued: 02/04/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 06/10/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Lutron Technology Company LLC
• Original Assignee: Lutron Technology Company LLC
• Inventors: Bedell, Ryan S., Steiner, James P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ferguson, Dion
• Assistant Examiner(s): Sathiraju, Srinivas
• Application Number:
  US16/222,351
• Publication Number:
  US 20190124750A1
• Time in Patent Office: 414 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/105 in response to determined parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/11 by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/13 by using passive infrared detectors
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/16 by timing means
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

A load control device adapted to be coupled between an AC power source and an electrical load for controlling the power delivered to the load includes a controller, an actuator for turning the electrical load on and off, an occupancy detection circuit, and an ambient light detector. The load control device automatically turns on the electrical load in response to the presence of an occupant only if the detected ambient light is below a predetermined ambient light level threshold. After first detecting the presence of an occupant, the load control device monitors actuations of the actuator to determine whether a user has changed the state of the load. The load control device automatically adjusts the predetermined ambient light level threshold in response to the user actuations that change the state of the load.

Claims

1. A method for controlling power delivered from an AC power source to an electrical load comprising:

receiving, by at least one processor, a measured ambient light level;

detecting, by the at least one processor, an occupancy condition;

comparing, by the at least one processor, the measured ambient light level to a first value of an ambient light level threshold in response to detecting the occupancy condition;

determining, by the at least one processor, whether to control the power delivered to the electrical load based on comparing the measured ambient light level to the first value of the ambient light level threshold;

receiving, by the at least one processor, an actuation to change a state of the electrical load within a predetermined time window after detecting the occupancy condition; and

adjusting, by the at least one processor, the ambient light level threshold to a second value in response to receiving the actuation.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined time window is approximately 5 seconds.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the ambient light level threshold further comprises:

calculating, by the at least one processor, a difference between the measured ambient light level and the first value of the ambient light level threshold; and

using the calculated difference to adjust, by the at least one processor, the ambient light level threshold from the first value to the second value.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining, by the at least one processor, that the measured ambient light level exceeds the first value of the ambient light level threshold.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising maintaining the electrical load in an off state in response to determining that the measured ambient light level exceeds the first value of the ambient light level threshold.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising turning the electrical load on in response to receiving the actuation.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein adjusting the ambient light level threshold further comprises increasing the ambient light level threshold from the first value to the second value.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising determining, by the at least one processor, that the measured ambient light level does not exceed the first value of the ambient light level threshold.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising automatically turning the electrical load on in response to determining that the measured ambient light level does not exceed the first value of the ambient light level threshold.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising turning the electrical load off in response to receiving the actuation.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein adjusting the ambient light level threshold further comprises decreasing the ambient light level threshold from the first value to the second value.

12. An apparatus for controlling power delivered to an electrical load, the apparatus comprising:

a controllably conductive device adapted to be coupled between a source and the electrical load for controlling the power delivered to the electrical load;

a controller operatively coupled to the controllably conductive device for rendering the controllably conductive device conductive and non-conductive, wherein the controller is configured to;

receive, from an ambient light detector, a measured ambient light level;

determine a presence of an occupant based on a detection of occupancy by an occupancy detection circuit;

in response to the determination of the presence of the occupant, compare the measured ambient light level to an ambient light level threshold;

render the controllably conductive device conductive or non-conductive in response to the determination of the presence of the occupant and the comparison of the measured ambient light level to the ambient light level threshold;

detect an actuation of an actuator to render the controllably conductive device conductive or non-conductive;

determine whether the actuation of the actuator has occurred within a predefined time window after the determination of the presence of the occupant; and

adjust the ambient light level threshold in response to determining that the actuation of the actuator has occurred within the predefined time window.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein in response to determining the presence of an occupant and the comparison of the measured ambient light level to the ambient light level threshold, the controller is further configured to:

determine that the measured ambient light level does not exceed a first value of the ambient light level threshold; and

based on the determination and the presence of the occupant, render the controllably conductive device conductive.

14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein in response to detecting the actuation of the actuator to render the controllably conductive device non-conductive, the controller is further configured to decrease the ambient light level threshold to a second value less than the first value.

15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein in response to determining the presence of an occupant and the comparison of the measured ambient light level to the ambient light level threshold, the controller is further configured to:

determine that the measured ambient light level does exceed a first value of the ambient light level threshold; and

based on the determination and the presence of the occupant, maintain the controllably conductive device non-conductive.

16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein in response to receiving an actuation to render the controllably conductive device conductive, the controller is operable to increase the ambient light level threshold to a second value greater than the first value.