Customer based internet of things (IoT)

• US 10,623,162 B2
• Filed: 11/19/2015
• Issued: 04/14/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: CenturyLink Intellectual Property LLC (Lumen Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: CenturyLink Intellectual Property LLC (Lumen Technologies, Inc.)
• Inventors: Bugenhagen, Michael K., Cook, Charles I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Tokuta, Shean
• Assistant Examiner(s): Turriate Gastulo, Juan C
• Application Number:
  US14/946,540
• Publication Number:
  US 20170026157A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,608 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/70 Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

Abstract

Novel tools and techniques might provide for implementing customer-based Internet of Things (“IoT”) functionality. Various methods, systems, and apparatuses might provide connectivity between a network interface device (“NID”) and each of one or more first user devices of a plurality of user devices associated with the customer premises and/or a user who is associated with the customer premises. At least one virtual network function (“VNF”) might be sent to each of the one or more first user devices. Each of the one or more first user devices might be mapped with each of one or more second user devices of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, and with each resource node of a plurality of resource nodes in communication with the NID, based at least in part on user input.

Claims

1. A method, comprising:

providing, with a network interface device (“

NID”

) serving as a demarcation point between a local area network (“

LAN”

) at a customer premises and a service provider network, connectivity between the NID and each of one or more first user devices of a plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or a user who is associated with the customer premises;

sending, with the NID, at least one virtual network function (“

VNF”

) to each of the one or more first user devices via the LAN, the at least one VNF comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the LAN device interconnection VNF installed on a user device of the one or more first user devices enables the user device of the one or more first user devices to autonomously interact or communicate, without user input, with each of corresponding ones of one or more second user devices and corresponding ones of resource nodes that are mapped to the user device;

sending, with the NID, one or more VNFs to at least one network device in the service provider network that is accessible via one of LAN-to-network service chaining or network-to-LAN service chaining, each of the one or more VNFs comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the at least one VNF and the one or more VNFs are the same VNFs, and wherein the same VNFs are split between the one or more first user devices, which are in the LAN, and the at least one network device in the service provider network; and

mapping, with a virtual infrastructure manager (“

VIM”

) that is communicatively coupled to the NID, each of the one or more first user devices with each of one or more second user devices of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, and with each resource node of a plurality of resource nodes in communication with the NID, based at least in part on first user input received via at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more first user devices are separate from the one or more second user devices, wherein the plurality of user devices consists of the one or more first user devices and the one or more second user devices, and wherein the at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices is the same user device as one or more of at least one of the one or more first user devices or at least one of the one or more second user devices.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the NID comprises at least one of an optical network terminal (“

ONT”

), a residential gateway (“

RG”

) device, a business gateway (“

BG”

) device, or a virtual gateway (“

vG”

) device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of user devices comprises one or more of a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a printer, a scanner, a data storage device, a network access point (“

NAP”

), a television, a set-top box, an image capture device, an image projection device, a video capture device, a video projection device, a watch, a clock, a gaming console, a thermostat, a kitchen appliance, a medical device, a vehicle, a speaker, an audio headset, a telephone system, a media recording device, a media playback device, a lighting system, a sensing device, a door locking system, a customer premises security control system, a window locking system, a window covering system, or a sprinkler system.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the customer premises comprises at least one of an Internet of things (“

IoT”

) local environment, a customer residential premises, a multi-dwelling unit, a short-term lodging facility, a customer commercial premises, or a customer business premises.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein providing connectivity between the NID and each of the one or more first user devices of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises comprises:

determining, with the NID, whether at least one fourth user device of the one or more first user devices is associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises;

authenticating, with the NID, each of the at least one fourth user device of the one or more first user devices as being associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, based at least in part on a determination that each of the at least one fourth user device of the one or more first user devices is associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises; and

providing, with the NID, connectivity between the NID and each of the at least one fourth user device, in response to authenticating each of the at least one of the one or more user devices.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

associating, with the NID, each of the one or more first user devices, prior to sending the at least one VNF to each of the one or more first user devices.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein associating each of the one or more first user devices comprises:

receiving, with the NID and from the at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices, a user request to associate each of the one or more first user devices with the NID; and

associating, with the NID, each of the one or more first user devices based at least in part on the user request to associate each of the one or more first user devices with the NID.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein associating each of the one or more first user devices comprises:

determining, with the NID, whether at least one fourth user device of the one or more first user devices is connected to the LAN for the first time; and

automatically associating, with the NID, each of the at least one fourth user device in response to a determination that at least one fourth user device is connected to the LAN for the first time.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

registering, with at least one of the NID or a network device in the service provider network, each of the one or more first user devices, prior to sending the at least one VNF to each of the one or more first user devices.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein registering each of the one or more first user devices comprises:

receiving, with at least one of the NID or the network device in the service provider network and from the at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices, a user request to register each of the one or more first user devices with the NID; and

registering, with at least one of the NID or the network device in the service provider network, each of the one or more first user devices based at least in part on the user request to register each of the one or more first user devices with the NID.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein registering each of the one or more first user devices comprises:

determining, with at least one of the NID or the network device in the service provider network, whether at least one fourth user device of the one or more first user devices is connected to at least one of the LAN or the service provider network for the first time; and

automatically registering, with at least one of the NID or the network device in the service provider network, each of the at least one fourth user device in response to a determination that at least one fourth user device is connected to at least one of the LAN or the service provider network for the first time.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining, with the VIM, the type and amount of resources required by each of the one or more first user devices to each perform one or more functions;

determining, with the VIM, which of the resource nodes of the plurality of resource nodes in communication with the NID possess desired types and amount of resources that are determined to be required; and

allocating, with the VIM, resources to each of the one or more first user devices based at least in part on the determined type and amount of resources required by each of the one or more first user devices to each perform the one or more functions, based at least in part on the determined resource nodes having the desired types and amount of resources determined to be required, and based at least in part on the mapping of each of the one or more first user devices with each of the one or more second user devices and with each resource node.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein allocating resources to each of the one or more first user devices is further based on second user input received via the at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the second user input indicates at least one of access permissions for one or more of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, or resource usage permissions for the one or more of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises.

16. The method of claim 1, wherein the first user input indicates mapping policies for one or more of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises.

17. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of resource nodes comprises at least one of one or more internal resource nodes or one or more external resource nodes, each resource node comprising at least one of compute resources, memory resources, data storage resources, network communication resources, security resources, or hardware resources.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the one or more internal resource nodes each comprises one of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or a user who is associated with the customer premises.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the one or more external resource nodes each comprises one of a cloud computing resource or a service provider network resource, wherein the cloud computing resource and the service provider network resource each comprises at least one of a network-based hardware resource, a network-based compute resource, a network-based memory resource, a network-based data storage resource, a network-based network communication resource, a network-based security resource, a network-based VNF as a service (“

VNFaaS”

) resource, or a network-based application resource.

20. The method of claim 1, wherein the first user input is received via a user interface that comprises a web portal.

21. The method of claim 1, wherein the first user input is received via a user interface that comprises a software application (“

app”

) running on the at least one third user device.

22. The method of claim 1, wherein the VIM is one of located in the LAN, located in the service provider network, or split between the LAN and the service provider network.

23. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

bridging the NID with one or more second NIDs that are communicatively coupled to the service provider network; and

mapping, with the VIM, each of the one or more first user devices with each of the one or more second user devices of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, with each resource node of a plurality of resource nodes in communication with the NID, with each of one or more fifth user devices associated with at least one second customer premises that is separate from the customer premises, and with each resource node of a plurality of second resource nodes in communication with at least one second NID of the one or more second NIDs.

24. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

providing a service provider, who is associated with one of a software application (“

app”

) or a VNF that is running on one or more of the plurality of user devices, with at least one of;

access to the one of the app or the VNF that is running on the one or more of the plurality of user devices;

access to information regarding resources mapped to the one or more of the plurality of user devices on which the one of the app or the VNF that is running;

access to information regarding all resources registered to the NID that are mapped to the one or more of the plurality of user devices;

access to information regarding all resources registered to the NID;

access to the resources mapped to the one or more of the plurality of user devices on which the one of the app or the VNF that is running;

access to all resources registered to the NID that are mapped to the one or more of the plurality of user devices;

or

access to the NID.

25. A system, comprising:

a network interface device (“

NID”

) serving as a demarcation point between a local area network (“

LAN”

) at a customer premises and a service provider network, the NID comprising;

at least one first processor;

a first non-transitory computer readable medium in communication with the at least one first processor, the first non-transitory computer readable medium having encoded thereon computer software comprising a first set of instructions that, when executed by the at least one first processor, causes the NID to perform one or more operations, the first set of instructions comprising;

instructions for providing connectivity between the NID and each of one or more first user devices of a plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or a user who is associated with the customer premises; and

instructions for sending at least one virtual network function (“

VNF”

) to each of the one or more first user devices via the LAN, the at least one VNF comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the LAN device interconnection VNF installed on a user device of the one or more first user devices enables the user device of the one or more first user devices to autonomously interact or communicate, without user input, with each of corresponding ones of one or more second user devices and corresponding ones of resource nodes that are mapped to the user device;

instructions for sending one or more VNFs to at least one network device in the service provider network that is accessible via one of LAN-to-network service chaining or network-to-LAN service chaining, each of the one or more VNFs comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the at least one VNF and the one or more VNFs are the same VNFs, and wherein the same VNFs are split between the one or more first user devices, which are in the LAN, and the at least one network device in the service provider network; and

a virtual infrastructure manager (“

VIM”

) that is communicatively coupled to the NID, the VIM comprising;

at least one second processor;

a second non-transitory computer readable medium in communication with the at least one second processor, the second non-transitory computer readable medium having encoded thereon computer software comprising a second set of instructions that, when executed by the at least one second processor, causes the VIM to perform one or more operations, the second set of instructions comprising;

instructions for mapping each of the one or more first user devices with each of one or more second user devices of the plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or the user who is associated with the customer premises, and with each resource node of a plurality of resource nodes in communication with the NID, based at least in part on first user input received via at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices.

26. The system of claim 25, wherein the one or more first user devices are separate from the one or more second user devices, wherein the plurality of user devices consists of the one or more first user devices and the one or more second user devices, and wherein the at least one third user device of the plurality of user devices is the same user device as one or more of at least one of the one or more first user devices or at least one of the one or more second user devices.

27. A network interface device (“

NID”

) serving as a demarcation point between a local area network (“

LAN”

) at a customer premises and a service provider network, the NID comprising;

at least one processor;

a non-transitory computer readable medium in communication with the at least one processor, the computer readable medium having encoded thereon computer software comprising a set of instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the NID to perform one or more operations, the set of instructions comprising;

instructions for providing connectivity between the NID and each of one or more first user devices of a plurality of user devices associated with at least one of the customer premises or a user who is associated with the customer premises;

instructions for sending at least one virtual network function (“

VNF”

) to each of the one or more first user devices via the LAN, the at least one VNF comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the LAN device interconnection VNF installed on a user device of the one or more first user devices enables the user device of the one or more first user devices to autonomously interact or communicate, without user input, with each of corresponding ones of one or more second user devices and corresponding ones of resource nodes that are mapped to the user device; and

instructions for sending one or more VNFs to at least one network device in the service provider network that is accessible via one of LAN-to-network service chaining or network-to-LAN service chaining, each of the one or more VNFs comprising a device identifier and a LAN device interconnection VNF, wherein the at least one VNF and the one or more VNFs are the same VNFs, and wherein the same VNFs are split between the one or more first user devices, which are in the LAN, and the at least one network device in the service provider network.