Method and device for controlling set-up of user-plane bearer

• US 10,701,753 B2
• Filed: 03/22/2016
• Issued: 06/30/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Company Limited (China Information Communication Technology Group Co. Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: China Academy of Telecom Technology (China Information Communication Technology Group Co. Ltd.)
• Inventors: Ai, Ming
• Primary Examiner(s): Sinkantarakorn, Pao
• Application Number:
  US15/563,545
• Publication Number:
  US 20180092154A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,561 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/04 Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/14 using intermediate storage
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/0033 with transfer of context information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0216 using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0229 where the received signal is a wanted signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/12 Setup of transport tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/22 Manipulation of transport tunnels
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 92/24 between backbone network devices
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Disclosed are a method and device for controlling set-up of a user side bearer, aiming to solve the problem of an unnecessary signaling overhead caused by the fact that a UE initiates a TAU process after an SGW deletes cached downlink data of the UE when a timer has timed out, and an MME still initiates a set-up process of a user side between the UE and a base station. The method comprises: in a tracking area updating (TAU) process, a mobility management entity (MME) determining that a serving gateway (SGW) needs to send cached downlink data to a terminal UE; and the MME initiating a set-up process of an air interface user side bearer of the UE.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a user-plane bearer to be established, the method comprises:

determining, by a Mobility Management Entity, MME, whether a Serving Gateway, SGW, needs to transmit buffered downlink data to a User Equipment, UE, in a Tracking Area Update, TAU, procedure;

in response to a determination that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE in the TAU procedure, initiating, by the MME, a procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE;

in response to a determination that the SGW does not need to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE in the TAU procedure and the UE does not need to transmit uplink data in the TAU procedure, not initiating, by the MME, the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE,

wherein the determining, by the MME, that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE comprises;

determining, by the MME, a time or receiving a Context Request message of a new MME which is relocated, is earlier than a recorded timestamp, the recorded timestamp is determined by the MME from a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in case of determining that the UE is unreachable;

or the recorded timestamp is a sum of time when the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable, and a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE;

or

determining by the MME, that a time when a bearer related message of the SGW is received is earlier than a recorded timestamp, which is determined by the MME from a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable, or which is a sum of a time when the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable, and a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the MME is changed during the TAU procedure, then the method further comprises:

if the MME determines that the local timer does not expire, then transmitting the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, to the new MME, so that the new MME initiates the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE;

or

if the MME determines that a stored timestamp does not expire, then transmitting the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, to the new MME, so that the new MME initiates the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein if the MME is a new MME during the TAU procedure, then obtaining, by the MME, the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE comprises:

receiving, by the MME, an indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, the indication is transmitted by an old MME in the TAU procedure upon determining that a local timer does not expire;

or

receiving, by the MME, an indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, the indication is transmitted by an old MME in the TAU procedure upon determining that the SGW needs to transmit buffered data.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE is carried in a Modify Bearer Response message of the SGW.

5. A Mobility Management Entity, MME, comprising a memory configured to store computer readable programs and at a least one processor:

wherein the at least one processor is configured to execute the computer readable programs to;

determine whether a Serving Gateway, SGW, needs to transmit buffered downlink data to a User Equipment, UE, in a Tracking Area Update, TAU, procedure;

in response to a determination that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE in the TAU procedure, initiate a procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE;

in response to that the SGW does not need to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE in the TAU procedure and the UE does not need to transmit uplink data in the TAU procedure, not initiate the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE;

wherein the at least one processor is configured to execute the computer readable programs to determine whether that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE in the TAU procedure by;

determining a time of receiving a Context Request message of a new MME which is relocated, is earlier than a recorded timestamp the recorded timestamp is determined by the MME from a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable;

or the recoded timestamp is a sum of a time when the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable, and a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE;

or

determining that a time when a bearer related message of the SGW is received is earlier than a recorded timestamp, which is determined by the MME from a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is unreachable;

or which is a sum of a time when the MME indicates the SGW buffer downlink data of the UE in a case of determining that the UE is reachable, and a length of time for which the MME indicates the SGW to buffer downlink data of the UE.

6. The MME according to claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the computer readable programs to:

if the MME is changed in the TAU procedure, and it is determined that the local timer does not expire transmit the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, to the new MME, so that the new MME initiates the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE;

or

if the MME is changed in the TAU procedure, and it is determined that a stored timestamp does not expire transmit the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, to a new MME, so that the new MME initiates the procedure of establishing a user-plane bearer for the UE.

7. The MME according to claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is further configured to execute the computer readable programs to:

if the MME is a new MME in the TAU procedure, receive an indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, wherein the indication is transmitted by an old MME in the TAU procedure upon determining that a local timer does not expire;

or

if the MME is a new MME in the TAU procedure, to-receive an indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE, wherein the indication is transmitted by an old MME in the TAU procedure upon determining that the SGW needs to transmit buffered data.

8. The MME according to claim 5, wherein the indication that the SGW needs to transmit buffered downlink data to the UE is carried in a Modify Bearer Response message of the SGW.