Devices and methods for continuous analyte monitoring

• US 10,743,800 B2
• Filed: 05/30/2018
• Issued: 08/18/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/14/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: DexCom Incorporated
• Original Assignee: DexCom Incorporated
• Inventors: Larvenz, Shawn, Koehler, Katherine Yerre, Kamath, Apurv Ullas, Draeger, Rian, Pai, Subrai G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Natnithithadha, Navin
• Application Number:
  US15/993,262
• Publication Number:
  US 20180271421A1
• Time in Patent Office: 811 Days
• Field of Search: 600309, 600345-366
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0004 characterised by the type of physiological signal transmitted
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0022 Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6824 Arm or wrist
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6831 Straps, bands or harnesses
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6898 Portable consumer electronic devices, e.g. music players, telephones, tablet computers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/743 Displaying an image simultaneously with additional graphical information, e.g. symbols, charts, function plots
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7445 Display arrangements, e.g. multiple display units
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7455 characterised by tactile indication, e.g. vibration or electrical stimulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7475 User input or interface means, e.g. keyboard, pointing device, joystick
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 10/40 for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/10 relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 20/40 relating to mechanical, radiation or invasive therapies, e.g. surgery, laser therapy, dialysis or acupuncture
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/67 for remote operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 50/20 for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 90/10 Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

Abstract

“Zero-click” viewing of sensor data without any user input is provided. A display with sensor data may be “always on,” and may enable discrete viewing of sensor data without significant user hassle. Also, a system may be configured to display only current data, and/or to display the most current data for only a set interval. Also, one device in a continuous analyte monitoring system may be designated as a primary device, or hub, for receiving sensor data, and may control the flow of information and/or alerts to other devices in the system. Sensor data and/or alerts may be sent to a hierarchy of devices and/or persons in a designated order.

Claims

1. A wearable device for providing information to a user regarding the user'"'"'s blood glucose value, the device comprising:

a communication module configured to receive a first dataset and a second dataset separately transmitted from a continuous glucose monitoring system including a sensor, a first signal from the sensor transformed into the first dataset and a second signal from the sensor transformed into the second dataset for transmission;

a display configured to display a first information based on the first dataset; and

an input module configured to receive an acknowledgement indicating that the user has viewed the first information,

wherein the display is further configured to, responsive to the input module receiving the acknowledgment, display no further information related to the continuous glucose monitoring system until the communication module receives the second dataset from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the first and second signals are received from a computing device of the continuous glucose monitoring system.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein the computing device is a smartphone.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein the first information displayed includes at least one of a glucose value, a glucose trend, an alert, and a time when the first signal was received from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises a timer chip, timer circuit, or timer implemented by program instructions on a non-transitory computer-readable medium.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the timer measures a set duration for the display to display the first information.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the display is configured to cease displaying the first information after the set duration elapses.

8. The device of claim 6, wherein the set duration begins when the first data is received from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein the display of the first information commences without any user interaction.

10. The device of claim 6, wherein a brightness of the displayed first information fades as the set duration elapses.

11. The device of claim 6, wherein the set duration is in the range of one second to twenty minutes.

12. The device of claim 1, wherein the communication module is configured to transmit an acknowledgement signal to the glucose monitoring system responsive to the input module receiving the acknowledgement.

13. The device of claim 1, wherein the display comprises one or more of electronic paper, electronic ink, an electrophoretic display, a gyricon, a liquid crystal display, one or more light-emitting diodes, one or more organic light-emitting diodes, a color-changing material, a pattern-changing material, magnetic materials, piezo-electric materials, vibration patterns, heat/cold patterns, one or more light pipes with single-color or multicolor light-emitting diodes or organic light-emitting diodes, a transparent and flexible multi-touch surface, or an interactive glass surface.

14. The device of claim 1, further comprising a band configured to be worn about a wrist of a wearer, wherein the communication module, the display, and the input module are incorporated into the band.

15. The device of claim 1, wherein the display is further configured to display a status flag that indicates when the wearable device received the first signal from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

16. A method for providing information to a user regarding the user'"'"'s glucose value, the method comprising:

receiving a first dataset and a second dataset separately transmitted from a continuous glucose monitoring system including a sensor, a first signal from the sensor transformed into the first dataset and a second signal from the sensor transformed into the second dataset for transmission;

displaying a first information based on the first dataset; and

receiving an acknowledgement indicating that the user has viewed the first information,

wherein in response to receiving the acknowledgment, displaying no further information related to the continuous glucose monitoring system until the second dataset is received from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein the first and second signals are received from a computing device of the continuous glucose monitoring system.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the computing device is a smartphone.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein the first information displayed includes at least one of a glucose value, a glucose trend, an alert, and a time when the first signal was received from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

20. The method of claim 16, wherein the first information is displayed for a set duration.

21. The method of claim 20, further comprising ceasing displaying the first information after the set duration elapses.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the set duration begins when the first data is received from the continuous glucose monitoring system.

23. The method of claim 16, wherein the display of the first information commences without any user interaction.

24. The method of claim 20, wherein a brightness of the displayed first information fades as the set duration elapses.

25. The method of claim 20, wherein the set duration is in the range of one second to twenty minutes.