Outside mirror side turn indicator with integrated battery charge display function

• US 10,746,575 B2
• Filed: 08/09/2019
• Issued: 08/18/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/2018
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors Holding GmbH (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Magna Mirrors Holding GmbH (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Kennedy, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Akki, Munear T
• Application Number:
  US16/536,355
• Publication Number:
  US 20200049534A1
• Time in Patent Office: 375 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 1/14 to electric lighting circuits
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2250/16 by display
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 58/12 responding to state of charge [SoC]
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2607 comprising at least two indicating lamps
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2665 on rear-view mirrors lighting devices for vehicle interior on or for rear-view mirrors B60Q3/258
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/34 for indicating change of drive direction B60Q1/22 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/381 with several light sources activated in sequence, e.g. to create a sweep effect
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/507 specific to autonomous vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/543 for indicating other states or conditions of the vehicle indicating taxis' state of hire or fare G07B13/045
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/14 Light emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/237 rod-shaped
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/245 emitting light from one or more of its major surfaces
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 43/26 Refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters not provided in groups F21S43/235 - F21S43/255
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: G01D 7/005 Indication of measured value by colour change
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/3646 for indicating electrical conditions or variables, e.g. visual or audible indicators
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

A vehicular exterior mirror assembly includes a turn signal unit disposed at a mirror casing of the exterior mirror assembly. The turn signal unit includes a housing portion, at least one light source and a lens. With the exterior mirror assembly disposed at a side of an equipped vehicle, light emitted by the at least one light source, when the at least one light source is electrically powered, passes through the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle. With the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, the turn signal unit (i) responsive to a charge level signal indicative of a vehicle charge level of a power source of the equipped vehicle, emits light to indicate the vehicle charge level, and (ii) responsive to actuation of a turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, emits light to provide a turn signal indication.

Claims

1. A vehicular exterior mirror assembly, wherein the exterior mirror assembly is configured to be disposed at a side of a vehicle equipped with the exterior mirror assembly, the exterior mirror assembly comprising:

a turn signal unit disposed at a mirror casing of the exterior mirror assembly;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing portion, a first light source, a second light source and a lens;

wherein, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, light emitted by the first light source or the second light source, when the first light source or the second light source is electrically powered, passes through the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the first light source is actuated responsive to a charge level signal indicative of a vehicle charge level of a power source of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a charging state;

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level of the power source of the equipped vehicle, emits light to indicate the vehicle charge level;

wherein the turn signal unit operates responsive to the charge level signal to emit light to indicate the vehicle charge level responsive in part to a user input that actuates the first light source to emit the charging indication when the equipped vehicle is in a non-driving state;

wherein the second light source is actuated responsive to actuation of a turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a driving state; and

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, emits light via actuation of the second light source to provide a turn signal indication.

2. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the first light source comprises a multicolor light emitting diode (LED) operable to emit colored light, and wherein color of the emitted light, when the multicolor LED is electrically powered, varies responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level so as to be variably indicative of different vehicle charge levels.

3. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 2, wherein, responsive to the charge level signal being indicative of a low vehicle charge level, the multicolor LED emits red light, and wherein, responsive to the charge level signal being indicative of a high vehicle charge level, the multicolor LED emits green light.

4. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 3, wherein the second light source comprises a second multicolor light emitting diode (LED), and wherein, responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, the second multicolor LED operates to emit amber light.

5. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 2, wherein the turn signal unit further comprises a light guide that is disposed along the lens, and wherein the light guide receives light emitted by the multicolor LED when the multicolor LED is electrically powered.

6. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 5, wherein the lens is disposed in front of the light guide, and wherein the lens is attached at the housing portion to encase the light guide in the turn signal unit.

7. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 6, wherein the second light source comprises a turn signal indicating light emitting diode (LED), and wherein the light guide receives light emitted by the turn signal indicating LED when the turn signal indicating LED is electrically powered responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle.

8. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 7, wherein the light guide has a first inlet for receiving light emitted by the multicolor LED when electrically powered and a second inlet for receiving light emitted by the turn signal indicating LED when electrically powered.

9. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the first light source comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed along the lens, and wherein, responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level, the turn signal unit indicates the current vehicle charge level by energizing one or more of the LEDs of the plurality of LEDs in accordance with the charge level signal.

10. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 9, wherein the turn signal unit energizes more LEDs of the plurality of LEDs in response to the vehicle charge level increasing.

11. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 9, wherein the lens is disposed in front of the plurality of LEDs, and wherein the lens is attached at the housing portion to encase the LEDs in the turn signal unit.

12. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the charge level signal is generated by a power source monitoring system of the equipped vehicle and communicated to the turn signal unit via a communication bus and a body control module of the equipped vehicle.

13. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the second light source of the turn signal unit emits light to provide the turn signal indication responsive to another signal indicative of actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, and wherein the other signal is communicated to the turn signal indicator via a communication bus and a body control module of the equipped vehicle.

14. A vehicular exterior mirror assembly, wherein the exterior mirror assembly is configured to be disposed at a side of a vehicle equipped with the exterior mirror assembly, the exterior mirror assembly comprising:

a turn signal unit disposed at a mirror casing of the exterior mirror assembly;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing portion, a first light source, a second light source and a lens;

wherein, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, light emitted by the first or second light source, when the first or second light source is electrically powered, passes through the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the first light source is actuated responsive to a charge level signal indicative of a vehicle charge level of a power source of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a charging state;

wherein the turn signal unit operates responsive to the charge level signal to emit light to indicate the vehicle charge level responsive in part to a user input that actuates the first light source to emit the charging indication when the equipped vehicle is in a non-driving state;

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level of the power source of the equipped vehicle, emits light via actuation of the first light source to indicate the vehicle charge level;

wherein the second light source is actuated responsive to actuation of a turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a driving state; and

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle, emits light via actuation of the second light source to provide a turn signal indication.

15. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 14, wherein the first light source comprises a multicolor light emitting diode (LED) operable to emit colored light, and wherein color of the emitted light, when the multicolor LED is electrically powered, varies responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level so as to be variably indicative of different vehicle charge levels.

16. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 15, wherein the turn signal unit further comprises a light guide that is disposed along the lens, and wherein the light guide receives light emitted by the first light source when the first light source is actuated.

17. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 16, wherein the light guide receives light emitted by the second light source when the second light source is actuated responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle.

18. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 17, wherein the light guide has a first inlet for receiving light emitted by the first light source when actuated and a second inlet for receiving light emitted by the second light source when actuated.

19. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 14, wherein the first light source comprises a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) disposed along the lens, and wherein, responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level, the turn signal unit indicates the current vehicle charge level by energizing one or more of the LEDs of the plurality of LEDs in accordance with the charge level signal.

20. A vehicular exterior mirror assembly, wherein the exterior mirror assembly is configured to be disposed at a side of a vehicle equipped with the exterior mirror assembly, the exterior mirror assembly comprising:

a turn signal unit disposed at a mirror casing of the exterior mirror assembly;

wherein the turn signal unit comprises a housing portion, at least one first light emitting diode (LED), at least one second light emitting diode (LED), and a lens;

wherein, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, light emitted by the at least one first LED or the at least one second LED, when the at least one first LED or the at least one second LED is electrically powered, passes through the lens in the direction of forward travel of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to a charge level signal indicative of a vehicle charge level of a power source of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a charging state, actuates the at least one first LED and emits light to indicate the vehicle charge level;

wherein the turn signal unit operates responsive to the charge level signal to emit light to indicate the vehicle charge level responsive in part to a user input that actuates the at least one first LED to emit the charging indication when the equipped vehicle is in a non-driving state;

wherein the at least one second LED is actuated responsive to actuation of a turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in a driving state; and

wherein the turn signal unit, with the exterior mirror assembly disposed at the side of the equipped vehicle, and responsive to actuation of the turn signal indicator of the equipped vehicle when the equipped vehicle is in the driving state, actuates the at least one second LED and emits amber light to provide a turn signal indication.

21. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 20, wherein the at least one first LED comprises a multicolor light emitting diode (LED) operable to emit colored light, and wherein color of the emitted light, when the multicolor LED is actuated, varies responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level so as to be variably indicative of different vehicle charge levels.

22. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 21, wherein the turn signal unit further comprises at least one light guide that is disposed along the lens, and wherein the at least one light guide receives light emitted by the multicolor LED when the multicolor LED is actuated and receives light emitted by the at least one second LED when the at least one second LED is actuated.

23. The vehicular exterior mirror assembly of claim 20, wherein the at least one first LED comprises a plurality of first LEDs disposed along the lens, and wherein, responsive to the charge level signal indicative of the vehicle charge level, the turn signal unit indicates the current vehicle charge level by actuating one or more of the first LEDs of the plurality of first LEDs in accordance with the charge level signal.