Mirror display system with blind spot display

• US 10,836,315 B2
• Filed: 11/01/2018
• Issued: 11/17/2020
• Est. Priority Date: 11/06/2017
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: King, Jonathan A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pontius, James M
• APPLICATION: US 20190135181A1
• Time in patent office: 747 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/00 Optical viewing arrangements house mirrors and spies A47G1/00; antiglare equipment, e.g. polarising, for windscreens or windows B60J3/00; visual aids for tractors B62D49/0614; devices per se G02B
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/02 Rear-view mirror arrangements periscope arrangements B60R1/10
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/12 Mirror assemblies combined with other articles, e.g. clocks
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2001/1253 with cameras, video cameras or video screens
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/70 characterised by an event-triggered choice to display a specific image among a selection of captured images
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2300/8026 in addition to a rear-view mirror system

Abstract

A mirror display system for a vehicle includes an interior rearview mirror assembly having a mirror head and a display device having a video display screen disposed in the mirror head and behind the reflective element of the mirror head. The display screen, when actuated, is viewable through the reflective element. The display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by one or more of a plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras that have respective fields of view exterior of the vehicle. Responsive to a driver'"'"'s touch at a respective region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, the video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by a respective side camera so as to display video images of the blind zone at the respective side of the vehicle.

Claims

1. A mirror display system for a vehicle, said mirror display system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head adjustably mounted at a mounting structure at an interior portion of a vehicle, said mirror head having a mirror reflective element that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle;

wherein said mirror reflective element comprises a transflective mirror reflector disposed at a mirror substrate;

a display device disposed at said mirror head, said display device comprising a video display screen that is disposed behind said mirror reflective element, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, is viewable through said transflective mirror reflector of said mirror reflective element by the driver of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen has a height less than ⅓

of the height of said mirror reflective element;

wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by one or more of a plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras that have respective fields of view exterior of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a left-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a left side of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a right-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a right side of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen is actuated responsive at least in part to a driver'"'"'s touch at a user-operable turn signal actuator of the vehicle;

wherein, responsive to driver'"'"'s touch at a first region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said left-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the left side of the vehicle; and

wherein, responsive to a driver'"'"'s touch at a second region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said right-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the right side of the vehicle.

2. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by a rear camera disposed at a rear portion of the vehicle having a field of view rearward of the vehicle.

3. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein said left-side camera comprises a driver-side camera disposed at a driver side of the vehicle and having a field of view encompassing a blind zone at the driver side of the vehicle, and wherein said right-side camera comprises a passenger-side camera disposed at a passenger side of the vehicle and having a field of view encompassing a blind zone at the passenger side of the vehicle.

4. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein the first region of the turn signal actuator comprises an upper region of the turn signal actuator, and wherein the second region of the turn signal actuator comprises a lower region of the turn signal actuator.

5. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein the area sideward and rearward at the left side of the vehicle encompassed by said left-side camera comprises a left-side blind zone of a left-side exterior mirror when the left-side exterior mirror is viewed by the driver of the vehicle, and wherein the area sideward and rearward at the right side of the vehicle encompassed by said right-side camera comprises a right-side blind zone of a right-side exterior mirror when the right-side exterior mirror is viewed by the driver of the vehicle.

6. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein said video display screen spans more than 75 percent of the width of said mirror reflective element.

7. The mirror display system of claim 6, wherein said video display screen, when actuated responsive to the driver'"'"'s touch at the first region of the turn signal actuator, displays video images derived from image data captured by said left-side camera at a left side portion of said video display screen, and wherein said video display screen, when actuated responsive to the driver'"'"'s touch at the second region of the turn signal actuator, displays video images derived from image data captured by said right-side camera at a right side portion of said video display screen.

8. The mirror display system of claim 7, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by a rear camera disposed at a rear portion of the vehicle having a field of view rearward of the vehicle, and wherein said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by the rear camera at a central region of said video display screen between the left side portion and the right side portion.

9. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said left-side camera responsive at least in part to detection, via processing of image data captured by said left-side camera, of another vehicle at the area sideward and rearward at the left side of the vehicle.

10. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said right-side camera responsive at least in part to detection, via processing of image data captured by said right-side camera, of another vehicle at the area sideward and rearward at the right side of the vehicle.

11. The mirror display system of claim 1, wherein the driver'"'"'s touch at the first or second region of the turn signal actuator that actuates said display device does not actuate a turn signal of the vehicle.

12. The mirror display system of claim 11, wherein, after the driver'"'"'s touch at the turn signal actuator actuates said display device, said display device remains activated responsive to the driver actuating the turn signal actuator to actuate a turn signal of the vehicle.

13. A mirror display system for a vehicle, said mirror display system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head adjustably mounted at a mounting structure at an interior portion of a vehicle, said mirror head having a mirror reflective element that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle;

wherein said mirror reflective element comprises a transflective mirror reflector disposed at a mirror substrate;

a display device disposed at said mirror head, said display device comprising a video display screen that is disposed behind said mirror reflective element, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, is viewable through said transflective mirror reflector of said mirror reflective element by the driver of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen has a height less than ⅓

of the height of said mirror reflective element;

wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by one or more of a plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras that have respective fields of view exterior of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a driver-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a driver side of the vehicle;

wherein the area sideward and rearward at the driver side of the vehicle encompassed by said driver-side camera comprises a driver-side blind zone of a driver-side exterior mirror when the driver-side exterior mirror is viewed by the driver of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a passenger-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a passenger side of the vehicle;

wherein the area sideward and rearward at the passenger side of the vehicle encompassed by said passenger-side camera comprises a passenger-side blind zone of a passenger-side exterior mirror when the passenger-side exterior mirror is viewed by the driver of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen is actuated responsive at least in part to a driver'"'"'s touch at a user-operable turn signal actuator of the vehicle;

wherein, responsive to driver'"'"'s touch at an upper region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said driver-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the driver side of the vehicle;

wherein, responsive to a driver'"'"'s touch at a lower region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said passenger-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the passenger side of the vehicle;

wherein the driver'"'"'s touch at the upper or lower region of the turn signal actuator that actuates said display device does not actuate a turn signal of the vehicle; and

wherein, after the driver'"'"'s touch at the turn signal actuator actuates said display device, said display device remains activated responsive to the driver actuating the turn signal actuator to actuate a turn signal of the vehicle.

14. The mirror display system of claim 13, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by a rear camera disposed at a rear portion of the vehicle having a field of view rearward of the vehicle.

15. The mirror display system of claim 13, wherein said video display screen spans more than 75 percent of the width of said mirror reflective element.

16. A mirror display system for a vehicle, said mirror display system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror head adjustably mounted at a mounting structure at an interior portion of a vehicle, said mirror head having a mirror reflective element that is viewable by a driver of the vehicle;

wherein said mirror reflective element comprises a transflective mirror reflector disposed at a mirror substrate;

a display device disposed at said mirror head, said display device comprising a video display screen that is disposed behind said mirror reflective element, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, is viewable through said transflective mirror reflector of said mirror reflective element by the driver of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen spans more than 75 percent of the width of said mirror reflective element, and wherein said video display screen has a height less than ⅓

of the height of said mirror reflective element;

wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by one or more of a plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras that have respective fields of view exterior of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a left-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a left side of the vehicle;

wherein said plurality of vehicle-mounted cameras comprises a right-side camera having a field of view encompassing an area sideward and rearward at a right side of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen is actuated responsive at least in part to a driver'"'"'s touch at a user-operable turn signal actuator of the vehicle;

wherein, responsive to driver'"'"'s touch at a first region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said left-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the left side of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen, when actuated responsive to the driver'"'"'s touch at the first region of the turn signal actuator, displays video images derived from image data captured by said left-side camera at a left side portion of said video display screen;

wherein, responsive to a driver'"'"'s touch at a second region of the turn signal actuator of the vehicle, said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by said right-side camera so as to display video images of the area sideward and rearward at the right side of the vehicle;

wherein said video display screen, when actuated responsive to the driver'"'"'s touch at the second region of the turn signal actuator, displays video images derived from image data captured by said right-side camera at a right side portion of said video display screen;

wherein the driver'"'"'s touch at the first or second region of the turn signal actuator that actuates said display device does not actuate a turn signal of the vehicle; and

wherein, after the driver'"'"'s touch at the turn signal actuator actuates said display device, said display device remains activated responsive to the driver actuating the turn signal actuator to actuate a turn signal of the vehicle.

17. The mirror display system of claim 16, wherein said video display screen, when actuated, displays video images derived from image data captured by a rear camera disposed at a rear portion of the vehicle having a field of view rearward of the vehicle, and wherein said video display screen displays video images derived from image data captured by the rear camera at a central region of said video display screen between the left side portion of said video display screen and the right side portion of said video display screen.