Correctly folded etanercept in high purity and excellent yield
First Claim
1. A stable aqueous etanercept-containing pharmaceutical composition comprising:
- a) an etanercept-containing protein mixture comprising correctly folded etanercept in an amount constituting greater than 95 wt % of the protein mixture and less than 5 wt % incorrectly folded etanercept, wherein said incorrectly folded etanercept is an etanercept protein that has a conformation different from that of the correctly folded etanercept and said different conformation renders said incorrectly folded etanercept protein lacking in biological activity as a TNF inhibitor and said incorrectly folded etanercept is not an aggregate, wherein said etanercept-containing protein mixture is obtained by a mixed-mode chromatography procedure comprising binding correctly folded etanercept and incorrectly folded etanercept to a mixed-mode chromatography resin having both ion exchange and hydrophobic moieties and contacting the mixed-mode chromatography resin to elute with a salt solution at a pH between 4.5 and 8.5;
b) about 0.1 to 2 weight percent of a correctly folded etanercept-stabilizing combination of sucrose, sodium citrate, and one of alanine, glycine, and lysine;
c) 0 to about 25 mM sodium chloride;
d) a buffer selected from phosphate, histidine, citrate, maleate, tartrate, acetate, tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (tris), and bicarbonate, or a combination thereof,wherein the composition does not contain cysteine and does not contain arginine,wherein the composition is an aqueous pharmaceutical composition having a pH of about 6.2 to 7.4.
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Abstract
A mixed mode chromatography method for separating correctly folded from incorrectly folded conformations of a given protein is provided. The method is highly effective in separating correctly folded etanercept from incorrectly folded etanercept and aggregates in commercially attractive yields capable of affording etanercept preparations having very high purity in terms of correctly folded etanercept versus incorrectly folded etanercept. The invention is further directed to protein preparations and formulations comprising correctly folded proteins obtained using the present methods, and methods of treatment using the high purity preparations obtained from the mixed mode method.
66 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A stable aqueous etanercept-containing pharmaceutical composition comprising:
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a) an etanercept-containing protein mixture comprising correctly folded etanercept in an amount constituting greater than 95 wt % of the protein mixture and less than 5 wt % incorrectly folded etanercept, wherein said incorrectly folded etanercept is an etanercept protein that has a conformation different from that of the correctly folded etanercept and said different conformation renders said incorrectly folded etanercept protein lacking in biological activity as a TNF inhibitor and said incorrectly folded etanercept is not an aggregate, wherein said etanercept-containing protein mixture is obtained by a mixed-mode chromatography procedure comprising binding correctly folded etanercept and incorrectly folded etanercept to a mixed-mode chromatography resin having both ion exchange and hydrophobic moieties and contacting the mixed-mode chromatography resin to elute with a salt solution at a pH between 4.5 and 8.5; b) about 0.1 to 2 weight percent of a correctly folded etanercept-stabilizing combination of sucrose, sodium citrate, and one of alanine, glycine, and lysine; c) 0 to about 25 mM sodium chloride; d) a buffer selected from phosphate, histidine, citrate, maleate, tartrate, acetate, tris-(hydroxymethyl)-aminomethane (tris), and bicarbonate, or a combination thereof, wherein the composition does not contain cysteine and does not contain arginine, wherein the composition is an aqueous pharmaceutical composition having a pH of about 6.2 to 7.4. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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Specification